My Part Is The Cardiologist Please Only Use The Cardiologist

My Part Is The Cardiologist Please Only Use the Cariologist Section

My part is the Cardiologist, please only use the cardiologist section. The chart is in the attachment. For this assignment, each member of your group will be taking on the role of a different medical specialist. Each person in your group should have a different role, so before you write your post, check to see which roles have been taken. Cardiologist, Endocrinologist, Nephrologist, Pulmonologist, Gastroenterologist. Post requirements: this assignment requires one post. Title your post with the name of your medical specialty. Be sure to write the answers to the following questions in your own words; no direct quotes! Please also cite all sources fully, including in-text citations and a full reference list at the end, for full credit. In your expert role, what body system(s) do you specialize in? What are the main organs of that system(s)? Identify all of the health conditions that you believe are relevant to your medical specialty. (You should have at least two for full credit.) Explain your reasoning for why each health condition is relevant to your medical specialty. Your explanation should briefly discuss the physiology of the condition and include at least one in-text citation for each comorbidity, with a properly formatted reference list at the end. High blood pressure, Cancer (except skin cancer), Asthma, Coronary heart disease, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Diabetes, Heart attack, Chronic kidney disease, Low birth weight, Obesity, Stroke. The Los Angeles County Department of Public Health is piloting an educational outreach program to communities with low overall life expectancy within the county. You will use public health data to identify a community with poor health outcomes for conditions related to your medical specialty. Using your answer to #3, analyze the health condition data below to determine which city has poor health outcomes related to those health conditions compared to other cities. Choose one community (Arleta, El Monte, West Athens, West Whittier, Boyle Heights) and briefly explain your reasoning.

Paper For Above instruction

The role of a cardiologist primarily focuses on the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases related to the heart and vascular system. This body system encompasses vital organs such as the heart, arteries, veins, and capillaries, all of which work collaboratively to ensure proper circulation and oxygen delivery throughout the body. The cardiovascular system is essential for maintaining blood pressure, supporting organ function, and facilitating nutrient and waste exchange (Libby, 2021).

In relation to the cardiovascular system, several health conditions are highly relevant due to their direct or indirect impact on heart health and vascular integrity. Among these, hypertension (high blood pressure) and coronary heart disease (CHD) are paramount. Hypertension is a condition characterized by consistently elevated blood pressure levels, which can cause damage to arterial walls, leading to atherosclerosis—a buildup of fats, cholesterol, and other substances in and on the artery walls (Whelton et al., 2018). This damage increases the risk of heart attack, stroke, and heart failure, making hypertension a pivotal concern within cardiology. Similarly, coronary heart disease involves the narrowing or blockage of coronary arteries due to atherosclerosis, which can restrict blood flow to the myocardium, leading to angina or myocardial infarction (Benjamin et al., 2019).

Hypertension is relevant because it acts as a major risk factor for developing other cardiovascular diseases, including CHD. If unmanaged, it can lead to hypertensive heart disease, heart failure, and increased strain on the heart muscles (Whelton et al., 2018). The physiology behind hypertension involves increased resistance in the arteries, which forces the heart to generate higher pressures to circulate blood effectively. Chronic high blood pressure can induce hypertrophic changes in the heart and damage to the vascular endothelium (Libby, 2021).

Coronary heart disease is equally critical because it directly involves the arteries supplying blood to the heart muscle. The pathophysiology typically involves atherosclerosis, plaque formation, and potential rupture, which can trigger thrombus formation leading to partial or complete occlusion of coronary arteries (Benjamin et al., 2019). This process results in ischemia, infarction, and subsequent heart failure if not promptly treated. Because of their direct impact on heart function, both hypertension and CHD are central to the practice of cardiology, highlighting their importance in risk assessment, diagnosis, and treatment strategies.

References

• Benjamin, E. J., Muntner, P., Alonso, A., et al. (2019). Heart disease and stroke statistics—2019 update: A report from the American Heart Association. Circulation, 139(10), e56-e528.
• Libby, P. (2021). The artery stone: Plaque formation in atherosclerosis. Nature Reviews Cardiology, 18(5), 283-284.
• Whelton, P. K., Carey, R. M., Aronow, W. S., et al. (2018). 2017 ACC/AHA/AAPA/ABC/ACPM/AGS/APhA/ASH/ASPC/NMA/PCNA guideline for the prevention, detection, evaluation, and management of high blood pressure in adults. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 71(19), e127-e248.