Need By 13 Mar 2016 11:00 PM EST In APA Format Answer

Need By 13 Mar 2016 2300hrs Est In APA Formatanswer The Following Ques

Need by 13 Mar 2016 2300hrs EST in APA format Answer the following questions in 250–300 word, the work should be in APA format and all references used cited: What are the elements of culture? How does culture function in a society? What are the ways that culture is transmitted from one generation to the next? How can cultural be the source of conflict? How does sociological research help us investigate and understand culture?

Paper For Above instruction

Culture is a fundamental aspect of human societies, encompassing a set of shared practices, beliefs, values, and symbols that shape social life. The elements of culture include language, norms, values, customs, rituals, and artifacts. Language acts as a primary vehicle for communication and the transmission of cultural knowledge. Norms are the rules that govern behavior within a society, distinguishing acceptable from unacceptable actions, while values underpin societal ideals and priorities, guiding collective behaviors and attitudes (Macionis, 2013). Customs and rituals reflect recurring social behaviors and traditions that reinforce cultural identity, and artifacts—material objects produced by societies—serve as physical representations of cultural expression.

Culture functions in a society by providing a framework that facilitates social cohesion, identity, and continuity. It shapes individuals’ perceptions of the world and guides their interactions, thereby fostering social order and stability. Culture also influences social institutions such as family, religion, and education, shaping roles and expectations within the societal structure (Macionis, 2013).

Transmission of culture from one generation to the next occurs primarily through socialization processes, encompassing family upbringing, education, media, and peer interactions. These channels facilitate the passing of language, norms, values, and traditions, ensuring cultural continuity over time. Formal education and family are instrumental in instilling cultural knowledge and practices, while media serves to disseminate cultural elements more broadly.

However, culture can also be a source of conflict, especially when disparate groups hold incompatible values or beliefs, or when cultural changes threaten established social norms. Cultural conflicts may arise in multicultural societies over issues such as language rights, religious practices, or social customs, often leading to social tension or discrimination (Macionis, 2013).

Sociological research significantly aids in understanding culture by analyzing how cultural norms influence behavior, how cultural change occurs, and how culture interacts with social institutions. Methods such as surveys, ethnographies, and content analysis help uncover patterns within cultures, facilitating a deeper comprehension of societal dynamics. As a result, sociologists can propose policies to promote social harmony and cultural understanding (Macionis, 2013).

References

Macionis, J. (2013). Sociology (15th ed.). Pearson Learning Solutions.