New Computer Preparation Document Revision Approved
Fornew Computerspreparation Datedocument Revision Approved Byprepare
Fornew Computerspreparation Datedocument Revision Approved Byprepare
Provide a comprehensive business case for the implementation of new computer systems within a company. Your report should include an executive summary that outlines the high-level situation and its impact on the organization, aligned with the business strategy. Include a solution overview describing the chosen solution and how it will benefit the organization and fit strategic goals. Conduct a stakeholder analysis identifying key stakeholders, their influence, and attitude toward the project. List assumptions that are believed to be true but carry risks if untrue, and constraints that limit project options, such as budget or resource limitations.
Detail functional requirements, specifying how the system should behave, and non-functional requirements, covering security, usability, and other quality attributes. Analyze alternative options, including the status quo and other solutions, explaining reasons for their rejection. Present the chosen solution with a project recommendation, supported by a schedule/milestones plan.
Assess project risks, scoring them based on frequency and severity, and outline mitigation strategies. Evaluate organizational impacts, including policy, governance, and personnel changes, and specify personnel requirements with skill sets and costs. Conduct a cost-benefit analysis, including total cost of ownership (TCO), and provide a conclusion and recommendation justifying the project, its expected benefits, costs, and strategic value.
Ensure your report addresses the specific needs and requirements of various departments, accounting for cost constraints, technical specifications, security concerns, and compliance regulations such as Sarsbanes Oxley and HIPAA. Incorporate research and cite credible sources that support your analysis.
Paper For Above instruction
The rapid evolution of technology has necessitated the upgrade of computer systems within organizations to maintain competitiveness, efficiency, and compliance with regulatory standards. This business case explores the rationale, options, and implementation plan for introducing new computer systems in a medium-sized enterprise, emphasizing alignment with strategic goals, stakeholder engagement, and risk mitigation.
Executive Summary
The organization faces significant operational challenges due to outdated computing infrastructure, leading to decreased productivity, heightened security risks, and inability to meet customer demands efficiently. Upgrading to modern systems will enhance operational efficiency, support new business initiatives, and ensure compliance with regulatory standards such as Sarbanes-Oxley and HIPAA. The proposed solution involves deploying new high-performance desktop and portable computers across departments, supported by necessary infrastructure upgrades.
Solution Overview
The selected solution proposes replacing legacy systems with high-end desktops and laptops equipped with Intel i7 processors, at least 16GB RAM, and 1TB SSDs. This approach supports current and future data processing requirements, offers portability where needed, and aligns with strategic initiatives for digital transformation. The upgrade also considers security enhancements, user access controls, and integration with existing systems such as Salesforce and Office 365.
Stakeholder Analysis
| Name | Role in Organization | Level of Impact/Influence | Attitude Toward Project |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ken Mulchahey | Chief Information Officer | High/High | For |
| Patti O’furniture | Accounting | Medium/High | For |
| Bill B. Baggins | Operations | Medium/Medium | For |
| Payton Plase | Product Management | Medium/High | For |
| Ty Tannick | Human Resources | Low/Low | Against |
Assumptions
- All hardware components will be delivered on time.
- Existing network infrastructure can support new systems.
- Budget allocations remain unchanged throughout project duration.
Constraints
- Budget is capped at $1.7 million for the first year and $10.5 million over four years.
- Limited personnel with specialized skills are available for implementation.
- Security and compliance regulations must be adhered to, restricting certain operational freedoms.
Requirements
Functional Requirements
- The system shall support user authentication with role-based access.
- The system shall provide data processing capabilities for financial and operational applications.
- The system shall enable remote access for off-site employees with secure VPN connectivity.
Non-Functional Requirements
- The system shall have an intuitive user interface conforming to usability standards.
- The system shall ensure data encryption both at rest and in transit.
- The system shall be scalable to support future growth without significant reconfiguration.
Alternative Analysis
- Status Quo: Continue with existing outdated infrastructure, which leads to inefficiencies and security risks, thus rejected.
- Alternative 1: Implement thin clients connected to existing servers; rejected due to limited compatibility with departmental needs and security concerns.
- Alternative 2: Adopt bring-your-own-device (BYOD) model; rejected because of security and regulatory compliance issues.
Chosen Solution
The recommended approach involves deploying high-performance desktops and laptops with appropriate security and infrastructure enhancements. This solution is preferred due to its balance of performance, security, and compatibility with organizational policies.
Schedule and Milestones
Implementation will follow a phased schedule, including procurement, deployment, training, and testing, with milestones tracked using Microsoft Project.
Risks and Mitigation Strategies
| Risk | Description | Likelihood | Severity | Risk Score | Mitigation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hardware Delivery Delay | Hardware components may arrive late, delaying deployment. | Probable | Critical | 4x4=16 | Order early, establish multiple vendor relationships. |
| Security Breaches | Implementation of new systems may introduce vulnerabilities. | Occasional | Severe | 3x5=15 | Implement strict security protocols and staff training. |
| Compatibility Issues | Existing software may not be compatible with new hardware. | Remote | Moderate | 2x3=6 | Conduct compatibility testing before deployment. |
Organizational Impact
Deployment of new systems will modify organizational workflows, restrict certain administrative privileges, and improve compliance with regulatory standards. Employee training and support will be necessary to facilitate a smooth transition.
Personnel Requirements
| Type of Person | Hourly Cost |
|---|---|
| Project Manager | $100 |
| Desktop Support Technician | $80 |
| System Security Analyst | $90 |
| Trainer | $50 |
Cost Benefit Analysis & Conclusion
The total cost is estimated at $1.5 million in the first year, with projected benefits including increased productivity, enhanced security, compliance adherence, and support for new business initiatives. The return on investment exceeds 64%, aligning with organizational goals and justified by expected efficiencies and reduced operational costs.
In conclusion, upgrading to modern computer systems is essential for maintaining organizational competitiveness, security, and compliance. The recommended solution balances performance, cost, and organizational impact while mitigating key risks. Approving this project will support strategic initiatives and ensure the enterprise remains agile and efficient in a rapidly evolving technological landscape.
References
- Barney, J. B. (1991). Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage. Journal of Management, 17(1), 99–120.
- Porter, M. E. (1985). Competitive Advantage. Free Press.
- Schmidt, R. A., & Ingram, R. (2016). Strategic Business Planning. Wiley.
- Snelders, D., et al. (2018). Digital Transformation and Organizational Change. Elsevier.
- Turban, E., et al. (2018). Information Technology for Management: Digital Strategies for Digital Age. Wiley.
- Research article on ROI in IT projects, Journal of Strategic Information Systems, 2020.
- Federal regulations compliance documentation, Sarbanes-Oxley Act, 2002.
- HIPAA regulations, U.S. Department of Health & Human Services (2023).
- Industry report on enterprise hardware upgrades, Gartner, 2022.
- Case Study: IT Infrastructure Modernization, McKinsey & Company, 2021.