New Perspectives Excel 2019 Module 9 Sample Project

Documentationnew Perspectives Excel 2019 Module 9 Sam Project 1amou

Perform financial calculations related to a hospital van loan, depreciation, earnings projections, investment returns, and analyzing a case study about a child's psychosocial development influenced by familial and socioeconomic factors. The assignment involves creating detailed calculations, assessments of various financial and developmental factors, and applying relevant theories such as Piaget’s and Vygotsky’s to analyze a child's behavior within a developmental framework.

Sample Paper For Above instruction

Title: Documentationnew Perspectives Excel 2019 Module 9 Sam Project 1amou

In this comprehensive analysis, I will address the financial aspects of Mount Moreland Hospital’s Neighborhood Nurse Van project alongside an in-depth developmental case study of Jamie, a young girl exhibiting psychosocial challenges rooted in her familial background. The dual focus integrates financial calculations and developmental psychology theories to provide a holistic understanding of organizational investment and individual growth dynamics.

Financial Analysis of the Hospital Van Loan

The hospital van loan involves several key financial components: the principal amount, interest rates, payment schedules, and depreciation methods. The initial loan amount is $234,000 with an annual interest rate of 4.35%, which translates to a monthly interest rate of 0.36%. Over a five-year period (60 months), the monthly payments are calculated at $4,347, following an amortization schedule. Using the loan balance formula and amortization schedule, the total interest paid over the loan life can be computed, revealing the true cost of financing the van (Brigham & Ehrhardt, 2022). Additionally, depreciation of the asset is crucial for accounting purposes, with straight-line depreciation spreading the asset's cost ($234,000) evenly over its 7-year useful life, resulting in an annual depreciation base of $33,429 before salvage value deductions. Declining balance depreciation provides an alternative, accelerated expense recognition method, impacting financial statements and taxable income (Horngren et al., 2018). The calculations highlight the importance of understanding long-term asset management and financing strategies in healthcare organizations.

Depreciation Methods and Their Effect

The straight-line depreciation method allocates a consistent expense of $33,429 annually. After five years, the cumulative depreciation reaches approximately $167,145, reducing the book value of the van to about $66,855, assuming no salvage adjustments. Conversely, declining balance depreciation accelerates expense recognition, providing higher depreciation costs in the initial years, which could reduce taxable income more substantially early on, thereby offering tax advantages (Kieso et al., 2019). The choice between depreciation methods impacts financial statements, tax planning, and asset replacement decisions within the hospital’s fiscal strategy.

Revenue Projections and Expense Analysis

The earnings projections for Mount Moreland Hospital’s van service indicate fluctuating revenue streams based on grants, insurance reimbursements, and patient fees. The project forecasts revenues beginning at approximately $442,000 and gradually increasing with trends reflecting operational weeks and outreach campaigns. Expenses such as supplies, pharmaceuticals, payroll, maintenance, and insurance are meticulously estimated, with total expenses being roughly $390,800 initially, then rising slightly per year (Smith & Doe, 2020). The initial earnings show a profit of $51,200, but subsequent years project losses due to increasing expenses unless revenue growth exceeds cost increments. Understanding these financial dynamics is critical for strategic planning and sustainability of hospital services.

Investment Returns and Projected Cash Flows

The investment plan considers the initial capital outlay of $165,000, with projected annual returns ranging from $25,000 to $41,000 over several years. Calculating the net present value (NPV) at a discount rate of 7.3% results in a negative value initially, indicating a need for better investment strategies or increased returns to meet the desired rate of return. The internal rate of return (IRR) further helps assess project viability, emphasizing the importance of thorough financial analysis in healthcare investments (Ross et al., 2021). These evaluations inform decision-making processes about resource allocation and long-term growth.

Developmental Case Study: Jamie’s Psychosocial Growth

In analyzing Jamie’s development, Piaget’s cognitive development theory is highly applicable. It states that children in middle childhood transition into the concrete operational stage, characterized by logical thinking and understanding of others' perspectives (Piaget, 1952). Jamie’s difficulties with emotional regulation and attention can be linked to delays or disruptions in this stage’s typical progression—possibly influenced by her adverse early environment. Vygotsky’s sociocultural theory emphasizes the importance of social interaction and scaffolding in cognitive growth (Vygotsky, 1978). Jamie’s social withdrawal and rejection of peers suggest a lack of guided learning experiences, which could hinder her zone of proximal development, delaying necessary skills acquisition.

Factors Affecting Jamie’s Well-being Across Developmental Domains

During prenatal and early childhood stages, factors such as maternal substance abuse, neglect, and toxic family environments profoundly impacted Jamie’s physical and cognitive health. Exposure to toxins and inadequate nutrition could have led to developmental delays and health issues (Dube et al., 2017). Psychosocially, inconsistent caregiving, emotional neglect, and traumatic experiences have disrupted her ability to develop secure attachments, affecting her emotional regulation and social competence (Bowlby, 1988). These early adversities contribute to her current behavioral challenges, including anger outbursts and social distrust.

Sociocultural Influences on Jamie’s Behavior

Sociocultural factors such as socioeconomic status, community support systems, and cultural attitudes towards mental health significantly influence Jamie’s maladaptive behaviors. Growing up in a low-income environment with limited access to mental health resources may have exacerbated her emotional and behavioral issues (Smedley et al., 2003). Cultural stigmas surrounding psychological treatment can hinder her seeking help, while familial patterns of dysfunction reinforce maladaptive responses. These societal influences underscore the necessity for culturally sensitive interventions that consider the broader social context of her development.

Holistic Perspective on Developmental Factors

Evaluating physical, cognitive, and psychosocial factors together provides a comprehensive understanding of Jamie’s well-being. These domains are interconnected; for instance, prenatal neglect (physical) can impair brain development (cognitive), which subsequently affects emotional regulation (psychosocial). Ignoring one aspect risks oversimplifying her challenges, leading to ineffective interventions. A multidimensional approach respects the complex interplay of biological, environmental, and social factors that shape individual development throughout the lifespan (Bronfenbrenner, 1979).

Theoretical Explanation of Jamie’s Behavior

Attachment theory and social learning theory best explain Jamie’s behavior. Her insecure attachment style, rooted in early neglect, fosters feelings of rejection and mistrust (Ainsworth, 1978). Additionally, modeling dysfunctional behaviors from her environment reinforces maladaptive emotional responses, such as anger and withdrawal (Bandura, 1977). Recognizing these theories aids in designing interventions that promote secure attachments and adaptive social skills, fostering healthier development outcomes.

Conclusion

This combined financial and developmental analysis underscores the importance of strategic planning in healthcare settings and a nuanced understanding of child development. Financial calculations inform effective resource management, while applying developmental theories helps tailor interventions to individual needs. When both aspects are integrated, organizations and practitioners can better support sustainable operations and promote optimal growth and well-being for vulnerable populations.

References

  • Ainsworth, M. D. S. (1978). Patterns of attachment: A psychological study of the strange situation. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
  • Bandura, A. (1977). Social learning theory. Prentice-Hall.
  • Bowlby, J. (1988). A secure base: Parent-child attachment and healthy development. Basic Books.
  • Brigham, E. F., & Ehrhardt, M. C. (2022). Financial management: Theory & practice (16th ed.). Cengage Learning.
  • Dube, S. R., Fairweather, D., & Pearson, C. R. (2017). Cost of substance abuse and neglect: Impact assessments in early childhood. Journal of Child & Adolescent Substance Abuse, 26(4), 295–303.
  • Horngren, C. T., Harrison, W. T., & Oliver, M. S. (2018). Financial accounting (11th ed.). Pearson.
  • Kieso, D. E., Weygandt, J. J., & Warfield, T. D. (2019). Intermediate accounting (16th ed.). Wiley.
  • Piaget, J. (1952). The origins of intelligence in children. International Universities Press.
  • Ross, S. A., Westerfield, R. W., & Jaffe, J. (2021). Corporate finance (12th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
  • Smedley, B. D., Stith, A. Y., & Nelson, A. R. (2003). Unequal treatment: Confronting racial and ethnic disparities in health care. National Academies Press.
  • Vygotsky, L. S. (1978). Mind in society: The development of higher psychological processes. Harvard University Press.