Nursing Shortage Decision-Making Process Instructions ✓ Solved
Nursing Shortage Decision-Making Process Instructions In
In this assignment, you will be writing a 6-page paper identifying, comparing, and contrasting at least 3 different decision-making approaches for care from a multidisciplinary perspective using the pertinent and significant topic of nursing shortage. The paper should include a thorough literature review that describes the issue's background, significance, causes, and suggested solutions, emphasizing how all levels of nursing practice—bedside nurses, nurse managers, and advanced practice nurses—are impacted.
You are required to analyze and describe each decision-making model, explaining how they are used in practice, and specifically how each approach would be applied to address the nursing shortage at different practice levels. Include realistic, evidence-based solutions supported by current research, and discuss the benefits and limitations of each decision-making approach. Provide a rationale for the most appropriate model(s) to address the issue, supporting your choice with a comparative analysis of the models.
Furthermore, identify a possible funding source (e.g., grants from CDC, HRSA, nursing organizations like Sigma Theta Tau) that could support the implementation of your proposed solutions. If applicable, specify the credentials needed for overseeing research related to your approach.
The paper should be approximately 6 pages long (excluding title and reference pages), formatted according to APA 7th edition guidelines, with at least 10 references, five of which must be within the past five years. Ensure that your work is original, free of plagiarism (less than 10%), and includes a plagiarism report. Your writing must be clear, well-organized, and grammatically correct.
Sample Paper For Above instruction
The persistent nursing shortage represents a critical challenge within healthcare systems globally. From bedside nurses to advanced practice leaders, the impact of staffing deficits affects patient safety, quality of care, and staff well-being. Addressing this complex issue requires strategic decision-making approaches that are evidence-based and adaptable across disciplines.
Research indicates that the primary causes of nursing shortages include an aging workforce, limited capacity for nursing education, high burnout rates, and inadequate staffing policies (Buchan et al., 2021). To effectively implement solutions, stakeholders across all levels must utilize appropriate decision-making models that consider their specific roles and contexts.
This paper examines three decision-making models: the Rational Decision-Making Model, the Evidence-Based Practice (EBP) Model, and Shared Governance. Each model offers unique mechanisms for addressing the nursing shortage, tailored to different levels of nursing practice.
Rational Decision-Making Model
The Rational Decision-Making Model is a systematic process involving problem identification, generating alternatives, evaluating options, and selecting the most logical solution (Simon, 2020). This approach is particularly applicable at the managerial level, where leaders can analyze staffing data, project future needs, and develop staffing strategies to mitigate shortages. For instance, nurse managers may apply this model to optimize staffing ratios by reviewing workload metrics and staffing patterns, implementing resource allocation, and planning recruitment initiatives.
Evidence-Based Practice Model
The EBP model emphasizes integrating the best available evidence with clinical expertise and patient preferences (Melnyk & Fineout-Overholt, 2018). Bedside nurses can utilize this model by employing current research to advocate for staffing policies that improve nurse-patient ratios, reduce burnout, and promote retention. For example, bedside nurses might use evidence from studies on staffing effectiveness to participate in committees or influence staffing policy adjustments, ensuring that decisions are rooted in scientific data.
Shared Governance Model
Shared Governance promotes collaborative decision-making among nursing staff, engaging nurses in policy development and operational decisions (Kramer et al., 2019). This model is highly effective at the unit level, fostering empowerment and accountability. In the context of nursing shortages, nurses can use shared governance to develop innovative scheduling solutions, advocate for fair staffing, and participate in recruitment efforts. This participatory approach can lead to increased job satisfaction and retention, ultimately alleviating staffing shortages.
Each model addresses different facets of the nursing shortage. The Rational Model provides a structured approach for leadership to formulate overarching strategies, the EBP Model equips bedside nurses with tools to influence staffing policies based on research evidence, and Shared Governance creates a collaborative environment conducive to sustainable change. Combining these approaches offers a comprehensive strategy to mitigate nursing shortages effectively.
Conclusion
In conclusion, tackling the nursing shortage requires multidimensional decision-making approaches tailored to various levels of practice. The Rational Decision-Making Model supports strategic planning by leaders, the Evidence-Based Practice Model empowers bedside nurses, and the Shared Governance fosters collaborative solutions at the unit level. Integrating these models, supported by current research and aligned with organizational goals, holds promise for sustainable solutions to this pressing issue. Securing funding from organizations like HRSA or Sigma Theta Tau can facilitate the implementation and evaluation of these strategies, ensuring ongoing improvement in nursing workforce stability.
References
- Buchan, J., Duffield, C., & Jordan, A. (2021). 'Solving' nursing shortages: Do we need a new agenda? Journal of Nursing Management, 29(2), 141-143.
- Kramer, M., Schmalenberg, C., & Maguire, P. (2019). Outcomes of shared governance in nursing: Systematic review. Journal of Nursing Administration, 42(2), 78-85.
- Melnyk, B. M., & Fineout-Overholt, E. (2018). Evidence-Based Practice in Nursing & Healthcare: A Guide to Best Practice (4th ed.). Wolters Kluwer.
- Simon, H. A. (2020). The New Science of Decision Making. Journal of Behavioral Decision Making, 33(4), 476-487.