Objective: Organize Your Thoughts And The Main Points Of You ✓ Solved

Objectiveorganize Your Thoughts And The Main Points Of Your Research

To help you complete Assignment 3: The Presentation, you will first submit an outline to organize your thoughts and main points. Your outline should be formatted a specific way and must contain the following elements:

1. The topic of discussion will be on SKIN CANCER.

Sample Paper For Above instruction

Outline for Skin Cancer Presentation

I. Introduction

  • Topic selection and reason for selecting: Skin cancer was chosen due to its rising prevalence and impact on public health.
  • Thoroughly define the disease/condition: Skin cancer is a malignant growth of skin cells caused by abnormal cell development, often linked to sun exposure and ultraviolet (UV) radiation.
  • History of the disease/condition: The history dates back to early medical descriptions in the 19th century, with ongoing advances in diagnosis and treatment methods.

II. Content Sections

A. Statistics/Epidemiology
  • Statistical prevalence: Skin cancer accounts for the highest number of skin cancer cases globally, with higher incidence among fair-skinned populations aged 40 and above (Garbe & Garbe, 2016).
  • Types of distributions: Patterns show increased prevalence in regions with high UV exposure and among outdoor workers (Shin & Swetter, 2018).
  • Determinants: Major risk factors include UV radiation, genetic predisposition, and environmental factors (Ančil et al., 2017).
B. Financial Costs
  • Costs to the individual/family: Expenses include diagnostic tests, treatment procedures, and post-treatment care (Guy et al., 2015).
  • Possible costs to society: Increased healthcare costs and economic burden due to high treatment volumes (Harvard Health Publishing, 2020).
  • Loss of productivity: Patients may experience time off work, affecting income and economic productivity (Ulrich & Meyer, 2018).
C. Anatomy & Physiology/Etiology
  • Normal and abnormal structure & function: Normal skin consists of layers such as the epidermis and dermis; carcinogenesis involves mutations in basal or squamous cells (Nishigori, 2016).
  • Cause(s) of the disease/condition: Prolonged UV exposure causes DNA damage, leading to malignant transformation (Chow et al., 2017).
D. Diagnosis/Treatments/Prognosis
  • Diagnosis: Physical examination, dermoscopy, biopsy, and imaging are used for detection (Garbe et al., 2016).
  • Treatments: Surgical excision, Mohs surgery, cryotherapy, topical medications, and newer immunotherapies are employed (Lindsay et al., 2017; Patel & Johnson, 2018).
  • Prognosis: Early detection generally results in high cure rates; advanced cases may require systemic therapy with variable outcomes (Seyed et al., 2019).

III. Conclusion

Skin cancer is a prevalent condition significantly influenced by environmental and genetic factors. Its high incidence underscores the importance of early detection, prevention, and effective treatment strategies. Understanding the epidemiology, costs, and biological mechanisms provides a comprehensive insight necessary for public health interventions. Continued research is vital for advancing diagnostic and treatment options, ultimately improving patient outcomes. Public awareness remains essential to reduce risks associated with UV exposure and promote proactive health behaviors.

IV. References

  • Ančil, K., et al. (2017). Risk factors for skin cancer: A review. International Journal of Dermatology, 56(8), 923–930.
  • Chow, L. Q., et al. (2017). The genetic basis of skin cancer. Journal of Genetics and Oncology, 12(2), 45–55.
  • Garbe, C., et al. (2016). Epidemiology of skin cancer. Multidisciplinary Dermatology, 33(4), 223–231.
  • Garbe, C., & Garbe, C. (2016). Epidemiology and risk factors for melanoma. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 34(37), 924–934.
  • Guy, G. P., et al. (2015). Annual cost of skin cancer treatment: A detailed analysis. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
  • Harvard Health Publishing. (2020). The economic burden of skin cancer. Harvard Medical School.
  • Lindsay, R. P., et al. (2017). Advances in the treatment of skin cancer. Journal of Clinical Oncology, 35(22), 2512–2518.
  • Nishigori, C. (2016). Pathogenesis of skin cancer. Archives of Dermatology Research, 308(6), 433–441.
  • Patel, S., & Johnson, R. (2018). Emerging therapies for advanced skin cancers. Dermatology Therapy, 31(3), e12646.
  • Shin, D., & Swetter, S. M. (2018). Epidemiological trends in skin cancer. Dermatology Reports, 10(2), 7800.
  • Seyed, S., et al. (2019). Prognostic factors in melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer. Oncotarget, 10(22), 2450–2460.
  • Ulrich, C. M., & Meyer, L. (2018). Economic burden of skin cancer: A review. Health Economics, 27(7), 1113–1125.

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