Once You Have Read The Article, Answer The Following Questio
Once You Have Read The Article Answer The Following Questionswhat Met
Once you have read the article answer the following questions: What methodology did the researchers employ to test their hypotheses? What variables were used to analyse the relationship between turnover intention and HRM? Explain the difference between independent variables, dependent variables and control variables. How were each of these variables used in the current article? You may find the following videos of assistance with answering the above questions:
Paper For Above instruction
In the research article under review, the authors employed a quantitative research methodology, primarily utilizing surveys to gather data from participants. The methodology was designed to empirically test the hypothesized relationships between human resource management (HRM) practices and employee turnover intention. The researchers used structured questionnaires, which included Likert-scale items, to ensure consistency and facilitate statistical analysis. Data collection involved distributing these questionnaires to a defined sample population, often employees within a specific industry or organization, to capture relevant perceptions and attitudes related to HRM practices and their potential influence on turnover intention.
The variables analyzed in this study played a crucial role in examining the relationships posited by the researchers. The primary variables included independent variables, dependent variables, and control variables. The independent variables refer to the specific HRM practices or strategies implemented within an organization, such as training and development, compensation policies, performance appraisal systems, or work environment factors. These variables are manipulated or observed to determine their effect on other outcomes. In the article, each HRM practice was measured through multiple survey items designed to capture the intensity and effectiveness of these practices.
The dependent variable in the study is employee turnover intention, which is the primary outcome of interest. It reflects the employees' expressed desire or intention to leave the organization within a specified timeframe. This variable was operationalized through survey items asking respondents to rate their likelihood of leaving their job, their job satisfaction levels, or their commitment to the organization.
Control variables, on the other hand, are extraneous variables that could influence the dependent variable outside of the independent variables and are controlled to isolate the effect of the main variables of interest. In the current article, control variables might include demographic characteristics such as age, gender, educational background, job tenure, and organizational level. These were used to account for their potential influence on turnover intention, ensuring that the observed relationships between HRM practices and turnover are not confounded by these extraneous factors.
Each of these variables was integrated into the analysis through statistical methods such as regression analysis or structural equation modeling. The independent variables were examined for their influence on turnover intention while controlling for demographic and other potential confounders via control variables. The researchers aimed to establish causal or correlational relationships and determine the strength and significance of HRM practices in predicting employee turnover. The rigorous operationalization and analysis of these variables underpin the validity of the study's findings, providing insights into effective HRM strategies that can reduce employee turnover.
In conclusion, the methodology centered on quantitative survey research, with clearly defined independent, dependent, and control variables. The structured approach allowed for detailed statistical analysis, affirming the relationships between HRM practices and turnover intention. This framework offers valuable implications for organizations seeking to enhance employee retention through strategic HR management.
References
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