One Of The Fastest-Growing Sectors Of The Population Is The
One Of The Fastest Growing Sectors Of The Population Is The Over 60
One of the fastest growing sectors of the population is the over-60 age group. But these customers may have limitations in their vision, hearing, and movement. How can retailers develop store designs with the older population’s needs in mind?
What are the different types of design that can be used in a store layout? How does this impact the types of fixtures used to display merchandise? Describe why some stores are more suited for a particular type of layout than others.
A department store is building an addition. The merchandise manager for furniture is trying to convince the vice president to allot this new space to the furniture department. The merchandise manager for men’s clothing is also trying to gain the space. What points should each manager use when presenting his or her rationale?
As an architect for retail space, you are responsible for Americans with Disabilities Act compliance. How would you make sure that a store’s retail layout meets both accessibility requirements and enables the company to reach profitability objectives?
Simply speaking, increasing inventory turnover is an important goal for a retail manager. What are the consequences of turnover that’s too slow? Too fast?
Assume you are the grocery buyer for canned fruits and vegetables at a five-store supermarket chain. Del Monte has told you and your boss that it would be responsible for making all inventory decisions for those merchandise categories. It would determine how much to order and when shipments should be made. It promises a 10 percent increase in gross margin dollars in the coming year. Would you take Del Monte up on its offer? Justify your answer.
Variety, assortment, and product availability are the cornerstones of the merchandise planning process. Provide examples of retailers that have done an outstanding job of positioning their stores based on one or more of these issues.
As the athletic shoe buyer for Sports Authority, how would you go about forecasting sales for a new Nike shoe?
Assume you have been hired to consult with Forever 21 on sourcing decisions for sportswear. What issues would you consider when deciding whether you should buy from Mexico or China, or finding a source within the United States?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of manufacturer’s brands versus private-label or store brands? Consider both the retailer's and customer's perspectives.
Why have retailers found exclusive store brands to be an appealing branding option? Choose a department store, a discount store, and a grocery store. What exclusive private-label brands do they offer? How are they positioned in relation to their national brand counterparts?
When you go shopping in which product categories do you prefer private labels or national brands? Explain your preference.
Reread Retailing View 14/1. Will an EDLP strategy work for JCPenney? Explain your answer.
Re-read Retailing View 14.5. What are your thoughts about extreme couponing? Should retailers take steps to restrict it?
What is the difference between bundled pricing and multi-unit pricing?
What are the positive and negative aspects of direct marketing from the customer’s perspective?
What factors should be considered in dividing up the advertising budget among a store's different merchandise areas? Which of the following should receive the highest advertising budget: staple, fad, fashion or seasonal merchandise? Why?
A retailer plans to open a new store near a university. It will specialize in collegiate merchandise such as apparel, accessories, and school supplies. Consider the pros and cons of each of the following media: TV, radio, city newspaper, university newspaper, local magazine, web site, blog and sponsoring an event for this retailer to capture the university market.
Why do some online retailers include editorial and customer reviews along with product information on their websites? Explain how this may influence the consumer’s buying behavior.
Sample Paper For Above instruction
The rapid growth of the over-60 population represents a significant shift in retail demographics, requiring retailers to adapt their store designs and merchandising strategies to accommodate older customers' unique needs. As this demographic expands, understanding their limitations and preferences becomes essential for retail success, necessitating thoughtful store layouts, accessible fixtures, and personalized customer experiences.
Designing Stores for the Over-60 Demographic
Designing retail spaces for older adults involves considering visual, auditory, and mobility challenges. Bright, glare-free lighting enhances visibility, while large, high-contrast signage makes navigation easier. Hearing impairments can be mitigated by minimizing background noise, and clear, contrasting floor markings can guide movement safely. Fixtures should be adjustable, within easy reach, and organized logically to streamline shopping experiences.
Various store layouts can significantly impact how merchandise is displayed and accessed. The grid layout, with structured aisles and signage, facilitates easy navigation for older shoppers, while free-flow layouts may evoke a relaxed atmosphere but could pose challenges for mobility. Effective layout selection depends on the store’s target demographic and product offerings.
Fixture design also varies according to layout choices. For example, traditional peg and grid fixtures are suitable for grid layouts, enabling organized product displays, whereas boutique-style fixtures may complement open, free-flow layouts, appealing to a more experiential shopping environment.
Some stores, such as large supermarkets or big-box retailers, favor grid layouts for efficiency and ease of navigation, especially beneficial for customers with limited mobility. Conversely, specialty boutiques or high-end stores may adopt boutique layouts emphasizing aesthetics and brand storytelling, which might not be as accessible but foster exclusivity.
When considering store expansion decisions, individual department needs and strategic priorities are crucial. The furniture department advocates for broader space to showcase a variety of products and attract more customers, emphasizing the profitability of high-margin furniture items. On the other hand, the men's clothing department argues for space that supports seasonal promotions and caters to a diverse customer base, emphasizing faster inventory turnover and relevance to current trends.
In terms of accessibility compliance, architects must adhere to the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). This involves designing wide aisles, accessible entrances, and fitting rooms, as well as incorporating features like tactile signage and Braille, ensuring equal access and enhancing customer experience, which ultimately boosts sales and brand loyalty.
Inventory management plays a vital role in retail profitability. Slow turnover can result in excess inventory, increasing storage costs, obsolescence, and cash flow issues. Conversely, overly rapid turnover may lead to stock shortages and missed sales opportunities. Balancing inventory levels ensures optimal sales and profit margins.
Strategic partnerships, such as with manufacturers like Del Monte, can influence inventory decisions. While their offer to handle inventory procurement might increase gross margins, it also reduces control over stock variety and timing. Managers should evaluate risks related to supplier dependence and the quality of service versus potential cost savings.
Merchandise planning hinges on variety, assortment, and availability. Retailers like IKEA excel by offering a broad assortment of furniture and home accessories, combined with a well-curated limited product range, ensuring customers find what they need without overwhelming options. Similarly, Target emphasizes product variety across departments to entice diverse customer segments.
Forecasting sales for new products, such as a Nike shoe, involves analyzing historical data, market trends, consumer preferences, and competitive offerings. Techniques include trend analysis, consumer surveys, and pilot testing in select locations to project demand accurately.
When sourcing sportswear in international markets, retailers must consider factors like production costs, quality standards, lead times, political stability, and labor practices. For example, sourcing from China might offer lower costs but pose quality control issues, while domestic sourcing ensures quicker delivery but at higher costs. A balanced approach considers these factors to optimize supply chain efficiency.
Brand strategies involve balancing manufacturer brands versus private labels. Manufacturer brands often hold premium positioning and recognition, while private labels facilitate higher margins and brand loyalty when positioned effectively. From customers’ perspectives, brand trust and perceived quality influence purchasing decisions.
Exclusive store brands have gained popularity due to their potential for higher margins and brand control. Retailers like Walmart, Nordstrom, and Macy’s develop private labels that are positioned to offer quality comparable or superior to national brands, often at lower prices, strengthening customer loyalty and differentiation.
Consumer preferences for private labels or national brands vary by category. For instance, in grocery staples like milk or bread, customers may prefer national brands due to perceived reliability. Conversely, private labels may be favored for private wine or specialty foods, where cost savings are prioritized.
An EDLP (Everyday Low Pricing) strategy may or may not work for JCPenney depending on market conditions and brand perception. Historically, JCPenney struggled to maintain customer loyalty with heavy reliance on promotional pricing but has shifted towards EDLP to create a more consistent shopping experience, which might stabilize sales if executed well.
Extreme couponing involves significant discounts and stacking coupons, which can erode profit margins and disrupt regular pricing structures. Retailers should consider restricting excessive couponing to maintain price integrity and protect retailer margins while offering targeted promotions to loyal customers.
Bundled pricing combines multiple products into a single price, whereas multi-unit pricing offers discounts on bulk purchases of individual items. Both strategies aim to increase sales volume but have different implications for profit margins and inventory management.
Direct marketing offers personalized communication and measurable results, improving customer engagement. However, it may also intrude on privacy, lead to over-communication, or be perceived as intrusive, potentially alienating customers if not carefully managed.
Advertising budgets should consider sales potential, product lifecycle, and strategic importance. Merchandise categories like fashion or seasonal items typically require higher advertising investment to stimulate demand, while staples may need less. Prioritization depends on promotional objectives and customer sensitivity to advertising.
Locating a new store near a university offers advantages like high foot traffic and niche market potential. Media choices such as university newspapers, social media, sponsoring campus events, and targeted web campaigns are effective. Television and radio may be less targeted but can still build broader brand awareness. Each media type has distinct reach, cost, and engagement levels, requiring a balanced media mix for optimal results.
In online retail, including editorial and customer reviews fosters transparency, builds trust, and helps consumers make informed decisions. Positive reviews can increase conversion rates, while honest feedback can highlight product benefits or drawbacks, shaping purchasing behavior and reducing returns.
In conclusion, adapting retail strategies to demographic shifts, changing consumer behaviors, and technological advances is vital for sustained success. From designing accessible stores to leveraging online reviews, retailers must continually innovate and personalize their offerings to meet evolving customer expectations.
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