Overview Of Quantitative Research Methods Using Numeric Data
Overviewquantitative Research Methods Use Numeric Data To Answer Ques
Using the "Bloom's Taxonomy Applied to Questioning" chart, create 2 questions for each of the chapters assigned for reading this week. Maximize your questioning techniques by employing all 5 levels of questioning. The purpose of this forum is to help you choose what was important in each chapter so that you can spur your classmates onto higher learning through their replies. Make sure you have a heading for each set of questions (i.e., Chapter 1 Questions, Chapter 2 Questions, APA Chapter 3 Questions). Submit your thread by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on Thursday of Module/Week 1. Then, reply to at least 2 threads by 11:59 p.m. (ET) on Sunday of Module/Week 1.
Paper For Above instruction
Quantitative research methods are fundamental in educational research due to their ability to measure and analyze numerical data to understand patterns, relationships, and trends. This approach contrasts sharply with qualitative methods, which focus on understanding the depth, context, and quality of human experiences through words and narrative. Both methods hold vital roles, but this discussion will primarily explore the theoretical foundations of qualitative research, its philosophical underpinnings, and its application in educational settings, while also connecting with the use of questioning techniques aligned with Bloom’s Taxonomy.
Quantitative research, as outlined, employs statistical techniques such as means, frequencies, correlations, and tests to quantify educational phenomena. This approach is rooted in positivism, which assumes that reality is measurable and can be objectively quantified. By using numeric data, researchers can test hypotheses, identify trends, and generalize findings across larger populations. For example, a study might analyze test scores across different schools to determine which teaching methods are most effective. The strength of quantitative methods lies in their reliability, replicability, and capacity for statistical analysis, but they often lack depth regarding the contextual and experiential aspects of education.
Conversely, qualitative research explores the qualities and attributes of educational experiences. It seeks to understand how individuals perceive and interpret their educational environments, focusing on themes, patterns, and meanings rather than numerical data. This approach is grounded in interpretivism or constructivism, emphasizing that reality is socially constructed and subjective. Researchers use interviews, observations, and textual analysis to gather rich, descriptive data that elucidates the nuances of relationships, activities, and settings. Theoretical foundations of qualitative research include phenomenology, ethnography, and narrative analysis, which aim to understand lived experiences deeply.
The integration of these two paradigms enriches educational research, providing both breadth and depth. While quantitative data may reveal "what" is happening, qualitative insights help uncover "why" or "how" certain phenomena occur. Employing effective questioning techniques, as per Bloom’s Taxonomy, enhances this process. For example, higher-order questions such as "Evaluate the effectiveness of a specific pedagogical approach" (evaluation) or "Create new strategies for engaging diverse learners" (creating) stimulate critical thinking, deeper understanding, and innovative ideas in educational discourse.
In conclusion, understanding the theoretical roots of qualitative research enables educators and researchers to better appreciate the complexity of educational phenomena. While numerical data provides valuable patterns, qualitative inquiry fosters meaningful understanding of individual and collective educational experiences. Combining both methodologies, guided by strategic questioning, supports comprehensive research that advances educational theory and practice.
References
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- Marshall, C., & Rossman, G. B. (2016). Designing qualitative research (6th ed.). SAGE Publications.
- Bryman, A. (2016). Social research methods (5th ed.). Oxford University Press.
- Maxwell, J. A. (2013). Qualitative research design: An interactive approach (3rd ed.). SAGE Publications.
- Merriam, S. B., & Tisdell, E. J. (2015). Qualitative research: A guide to design and implementation. Jossey-Bass.
- Guba, E. G., & Lincoln, Y. S. (1989). Fourth generation evaluation. SAGE Publications.
- Rubin, H. J., & Rubin, I. S. (2012). Qualitative interviewing: The art of hearing data (3rd ed.). SAGE Publications.
- Denzin, N. K., & Lincoln, Y. S. (2018). The SAGE handbook of qualitative research (5th ed.). SAGE Publications.
- Johnson, B., & Christensen, L. (2019). Educational research: Quantitative, qualitative, and mixed approaches (7th ed.). SAGE Publications.