Part 1 In This Unit's Reading: Watch An 18-Minute Video
Part 1in This Units Reading You Will Watch A Video Of An 18 Month Ol
In this unit's reading, you will watch a video of an 18-month-old child in preparation for this project. From this video, you will fill out two assessment instruments: an anecdotal record and developmental checklists. Since the child is 18 months old, you need to fill out both the one-year-old developmental checklist and the two-year-old developmental checklist, as the child's skills may span both developmental stages. These forms are provided in this unit. Carefully observe the video multiple times to gather thorough observations, ensuring that you use objective, measurable language. Include your completed assessment forms with your submission. Be sure to address all developmental domains: cognition, social-emotional, physical, and language, recognizing that observation and assessment are skills that improve with practice.
Additionally, you are required to write a comprehensive 3-5 page essay discussing the results derived from your video observation data collection. Your essay should also identify any additional assessment needs and suggest possible instructional strategies tailored to the child's developmental profile. Early childhood professionals are encouraged to consider supplementary assessments beyond those conducted in the video, especially when developmental concerns or gaps are observed. Use the provided template for your paper, and incorporate material from your course readings and discussions. Remember to paraphrase information accurately, cite sources appropriately, and ensure proper academic referencing. The final paper must include a title page and a reference page, which do not count toward the page limit. The document should be double-spaced, typed in 12-point font (Arial or Times New Roman), with one-inch margins.
Paper For Above instruction
The analysis of an 18-month-old child's developmental progress through video observations provides vital insights into early childhood development. Accurately assessing growth across cognitive, social-emotional, physical, and language domains enables educators and caregivers to plan effective instructional strategies and identify areas requiring additional assessment. The observation process demands careful, objective noting of behaviors and skills, which serve as the foundation for informed educational planning.
Observation and assessment are skill-based activities that develop over time with practice. In this context, observing an 18-month-old child requires multiple viewings of the video to ensure that no critical developmental behavior is overlooked. For example, cognitively, children at this age typically demonstrate curiosity, problem-solving abilities like opening containers, and recognizing familiar objects and people. Social-emotionally, they often exhibit attachment behaviors, display a range of emotions, and begin to imitate social interactions. Physically, gross motor skills such as walking, climbing, and preliminary fine motor skills like stacking blocks or picking up objects are expected. Language development at this stage includes babbling, using simple words or sounds, and responding to their name or simple commands.
Using standardized checklists—both one-year-old and two-year-old developmental checklists—alongside anecdotal records offers a comprehensive picture of the child's developmental status. The checklists help quantify observed skills, while anecdotal records provide context and behavioral descriptions that may not be fully captured otherwise. When documenting observations, it is essential to employ measurable, objective language; for example, "Child uses two-word combinations to request" rather than subjective descriptions like "Child is speaking well."
Based on initial observations, certain developmental areas may indicate readiness for targeted instructional strategies or reveal assessment gaps. For example, if language delays are noted, additional assessments such as speech-language screenings should be considered. Similarly, if fine motor skills are lagging, activities promoting hand-eye coordination and manipulation can be integrated into daily routines. Recognizing these areas allows educators to tailor interventions, fostering developmental progress at a pace suitable for the individual child's needs.
Further assessment beyond initial observations might include formal developmental screenings, parent interviews, or clinical evaluations to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the child's capabilities and challenges. Such assessments help distinguish between typical developmental variability and potential concerns, enabling early intervention if necessary. Additionally, collaborating with families and involving them in documenting behaviors and progress can enhance understanding and support consistent developmental support across environments.
In conclusion, thorough observation and documentation are critical components of early childhood education. They inform effective instructional strategies and highlight the importance of ongoing assessment. Recognizing the dynamic and multi-faceted nature of development in infants and toddlers ensures that educators can provide appropriate support, creating a nurturing environment conducive to each child's optimal growth and learning.
References
- Bronfenbrenner, U. (1979). The ecology of human development: Experiments by nature and design. Harvard University Press.
- Ginsburg, K. R. (2007). The importance of play in promoting healthy child development and maintaining strong parent-child bonds. Pediatrics, 119(1), 182-191.
- National Association for the Education of Young Children (NAEYC). (2020). Developmentally appropriate practice in early childhood programs serving children from birth through age 8 (4th ed.). NAEYC.
- Piaget, J. (1952). The origins of intelligence in children. International Universities Press.
- Shonkoff, J. P., & Phillips, D. (2000). From neurons to neighborhoods: The science of early childhood development. National Academies Press.
- WHO & UNICEFA. (2012). World Report on Violence and Health. WHO.
- Westby, C. E. (2008). Language disorders and learning disabilities: Strategies for success. Pearson.
- Yoshikawa, H., Aber, J. L., & Beardslee, W. R. (2012). The effects of poverty on the mental, emotional, and behavioral health of children and youth: Implications for prevention. American Psychologist, 67(4), 272–284.
- Zero to Three. (2021). Developmental milestones. Zero to Three.
- Colorado Department of Education. (n.d.). Intelligence: Infancy; Sharing Documentation with Families; Family-Centered Assessment. [Video files].