PBIS School Review After Review Of Various Schools In Variou ✓ Solved
PBIS School Review After review of various schools in various
After review of various schools in various districts, I feel that the San Jose school district really impressed me with how many schools there are committed to rolling out PBIS and organizing their websites in a way that shows a real commitment to student success. The following paper will provide a brief summary followed by a review of the PBIS program at Booksin Elementary school in the San Jose school district.
Under the tab labeled school information on the Booksin Elementary website, one will find another tab for the school climate and history. It is in that link that anyone interested in knowing about the school’s PBIS program can be found. The site first provides a link for anyone that would like to learn more information on PBIS.
After the link, the site displays a ton of information on their own developed system of expectation for all students under the acronym of PAWS which stands for Peaceful, Aware, Wise and Safe. The school utilizes a matrix that is very clear, concise and to the point about how the acronym translates into behavior expectations in four main areas of the school: eating areas, recess areas, classrooms, and bathrooms. On the right-hand side, the site provides six PDF links that contain PAWS lesson plans for each area, a teaching schedule with rotations, and a presentation for the students with area discussions followed by Q&A.
Below the matrix, one can find a PowerPoint link for the training presentation, followed by a PDF link for the behavior expectation matrix. Finally, there are two PDF links for rewards and recognitions. I felt that the school overall did a phenomenal job with their website addressing the universal tier 1 of Multi-Tiered System of Supports (MTSS) that is likely to address 90% of the school population.
The booster presentation for the kids was 56 pages long and was created in a game format that was fun and engaging for elementary students. It further went over all the information, which included their acronym of PAWS that focuses on creating the best citizens possible in all areas of the school, followed by fun multiple-choice questions about the expectations for student behavior in the four chosen main areas of the school. The training presentation for teachers was 28 slides and provided clear directives and expectations for teachers and staff for the success of the program.
Aside from the outline of what and why PBIS will be utilized by the school, the PowerPoint includes specifics on why, who, where, when, and how to recognize students' appropriate behavior and rules for prizes. Additionally, the use of the PAWS lesson plan to be taught by the teachers gives a “blueprint” tool to make them more successful as they provide opportunities to teach and roleplay expected appropriate behaviors with students in each area.
On slide 19, the program includes staff recognition. This is essential for motivating staff “buy-in” for running a successful PBIS program. Starting with slide 22, the PowerPoint presentation also addresses the protocol for office referrals when strategies previously implemented fail to yield positive outcomes. A list of behaviors that fall under office-managed behaviors rather than teacher-managed behaviors is provided along with the names of core team members.
This is where I felt the program fell short, as no information was provided on protocols taken beyond the referral. I felt that there should have been information on what programs would be available to the students that fall within tier 2 (i.e., social groups, mentorship programs, etc.) to address at-risk behavior. Also, guidelines were specified for students that fall into tier 3 and require intense individual support to address severe behavior.
In conclusion, I feel that for the most part, the school designed a really solid program that addresses most aspects of running a successful PBIS program and leaves very little room for ambiguity. There is a general sense of community with very clear behavior expectations for both the individuals implementing the plan, as well as the students involved in the PBIS program.
Paper For Above Instructions
The Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS) framework has significantly transformed the landscape of behavioral support within schools, notably in the San Jose School District. This paper will delve deeper into the implementation and effectiveness of PBIS at Booksin Elementary School while reflecting on the larger implications of PBIS within educational settings.
Understanding PBIS and Its Importance
PBIS is an evidence-based framework that aims to improve student behavior and school climate through proactive strategies and positive reinforcement (Sugai & Simonsen, 2012). The principles behind PBIS underscore the necessity of defining, teaching, and supporting appropriate behaviors in all students to create a positive school environment. Through the implementation of tiered support systems, schools can address the varying needs of their student populations (Williamson & O’Leary, 2019).
Booksin Elementary's Approach to PBIS
At Booksin Elementary School, the PBIS framework is epitomized through the acronym PAWS, which stands for Peaceful, Aware, Wise, and Safe. This simple yet effective messaging not only makes the expectations accessible for young learners but also fosters ownership and responsibility amongst students (Bradshaw et al., 2010). The clear communication of behavioral expectations across various school environments—classrooms, eating areas, recess, and restrooms—reinforces the importance of consistency and understanding in behavior management.
Moreover, the comprehensive resources provided on the school's website, including lesson plans, presentations, and reward systems, signify a commitment to transparency and continuous learning for both students and staff. As noted in the review, the PAWS lesson plans allow teachers to focus on teaching expected behaviors, making it an efficient tool for classroom management (Lewis et al., 2016). This proactive approach ensures that behavioral expectations are not merely imposed but learned and practiced.
Engagement and Participation
Engagement is crucial in establishing an effective PBIS program. The 56-page booster presentation designed for students exemplifies the commitment to keeping students engaged through interactive learning. Game-like formats can enhance interest and retention of information, ensuring students understand the behavioral expectations associated with school activities (Stewart et al., 2019). Additionally, teacher training sessions that outline roles and responsibilities create a unified front in supporting the PBIS framework. The clarity provided in training presentations not only empowers teachers but also models a collaborative approach to behavioral support (Collins et al., 2020).
Addressing Limitations
Despite the strengths of the PBIS program at Booksin Elementary, there are areas that require further attention. The lack of detailed information regarding tier 2 and tier 3 intervention strategies presents a gap that could potentially hinder the effectiveness of the program for at-risk students. Addressing these limitations is crucial in ensuring that schools can provide adequate support to all students, especially those who may require more intensive interventions (Gage et al., 2016). Implementing programs such as social skills groups or mentorship initiatives can help fulfill these gaps and provide essential support for students who struggle with behavioral expectations.
Conclusion
As observed through the implementation of PBIS at Booksin Elementary School, the framework has the potential to create a wholesome educational environment that nurtures both academic and social-emotional growth. The commitment demonstrated by the San Jose School District is commendable, and ongoing assessment and refinement of the program will ensure that it meets the diverse needs of its student population. By prioritizing community engagement, clear behavior expectations, and continuous support systems, Booksin Elementary exemplifies how schools can effectively leverage PBIS to foster a positive school climate.
References
- Bradshaw, C. P., Mitchell, M. M., & Leaf, P. J. (2010). Examining the effect of school-wide positive behavioral interventions and supports on student outcomes. Journal of Positive Behavior Interventions, 12(3), 133-148.
- Collins, B. C., Dunlap, G., & McCart, A. (2020). Unpacking the role of training in supporting successful implementation of positive behavior interventions and supports. Education and Treatment of Children, 43(3), 233-250.
- Gage, N. A., Sugai, G., & Lewis, T. J. (2016). A review of the relationship between tiered interventions and academic and behavioral outcomes for students. Journal of School Psychology, 55, 87-99.
- Lewis, T. J., & Sugai, G. (2016). Positive behavioral interventions and supports: History, defining features, and implementation. American Psychological Association.
- Scheuermann, B., & Hall, J. A. (2016). Positive behavioral supports for the classroom (3rd ed.). Boston: Pearson.
- Stewart, S. M., & Dearing, E. (2019). Creating positive school climates: The role of positive behavioral interventions and supports. School Psychology, 34(3), 290-299.
- Sugai, G., & Simonsen, B. (2012). The evolution of discipline practices: School-wide positive behavior interventions and supports. Child Development Perspectives, 6(3), 300-306.
- Williamson, P. M., & O’Leary, K. D. (2019). School-wide positive behavior interventions and supports: A case study of implementation across a school district in Florida. Education and Treatment of Children, 42(3), 265-285.
- Simonsen, B., Fairbanks, S., Briesch, A., Myers, D., & Sugai, G. (2008). Evidence-based practices in classroom management: Considerations for research to practice. Education and Treatment of Children, 31(3), 351-380.
- Crone, D. A., & Horner, R. H. (2003). Building positive behavior supports: A collaborative approach. New York: Guilford Press.