Phl 218 Project Guidelines And Rubric Competencies In This P

Phl 218 Project Guidelines And Rubriccompetenciesin This Project You

In this project, you will demonstrate your mastery of the following competencies: 1. Explain how ethical frameworks aid in understanding human actions 2. Explain how cultural differences affect ethical decision-making 3. Analyze the ethical considerations related to an issue Overview We live in a global society with complex issues. These issues come with ethical dilemmas that must be considered if we are to address them effectively. We must take a broader approach by working with people from diverse cultures, perspectives, and ethical standards. Recognizing that these perspectives and norms may differ from our own, our decision-making process must be open to understanding and possibly integrating these different views. To do that, we must recognize our ethical and cultural biases and open ourselves up to working with the different ethical frameworks and cultural biases that we might encounter. Earlier in this course, you examined the differences between professional and global ethics and the different ideologies of ethical thinking as they relate in a global society. Throughout the term, you’ve completed assignments that examined a single global ethical issue from different perspectives and expressed your own personal ethical standards as you understand them. Directions For this project, you will look at the background of ethics as it relates to your chosen topic and complete your detailed examination of that topic by applying the ethical frameworks you feel are most significant to the topic, including your own. Then you will reflect on your process of ethical decision making and look at your chosen topic from a different ethical perspective that may not reflect your own. Specifically, you must address the following: Part One: Summarize the Background of Ethics In this section, you will look at the background of ethics, how ethics differ based on ideologies, and why frameworks of ethics are used throughout various cultures. 1. Explain how ethical frameworks are related to human actions. 2. Describe the difference between professional ethics and global ethics. 3. Describe the difference between Western, Eastern, and Indigenous Tribal ethical ideologies. 4. Explain the purpose of using an ethical framework as it relates to your topic. 5. Support your explanation with sources. Part Two: Analyze Your Chosen Topic In this section, you will examine how ethics inform and influence decisions. 1. Explain how your chosen topic is framed by an ethical framework. 2. Explain which ethical frameworks have influenced the historical decision making regarding your topic. 3. Discuss the impact of ethical decisions on your chosen topic. 4. Discuss the ethical topic from an alternative perspective from your own. 5. Support your explanation with sources. Part Three: Reflect on Ethical Decision Making In this section, you will reflect on the process of your ethical decision making. 1. Describe ways that your cultural influences shape your morals and values. 2. Support your description with sources. 3. Explain how your cultural or individual biases impact the ethical decisions you make about your chosen topic. 4. Support your explanation with sources. 5. Discuss ways that your cultural influences impact your ethical decisions when considering your chosen topic. 6. Support your description with sources. 7. Explain how diverse ethical perspectives can add value when working toward addressing your chosen topic. What to Submit To complete this project, you must: Submit the completed Project Template as a four- to six-page Microsoft Word document. Use at least five sources, including videos and textbooks from this course and any additional sources from the Shapiro Library. Sources should be cited according to APA style. Additional resources and detailed guidelines are provided in the course materials to assist with completing the project effectively.

Paper For Above instruction

The global society we navigate today presents complex ethical dilemmas that demand a nuanced understanding of various ethical frameworks and cultural perspectives. This paper explores the background of ethics, examines how ethics influence decision-making regarding a selected topic, and reflects on the individual's ethical decision processes influenced by cultural and personal biases. Through this multidimensional analysis, we aim to understand how different ethical ideologies shape human actions and decisions across diverse contexts.

Part One: Background of Ethics and Cultural Ethical Frameworks

Ethical frameworks serve as foundational guides that influence human actions by providing structured principles for evaluating right and wrong. These frameworks shape behaviors by establishing norms rooted in cultural values, social expectations, and philosophical beliefs (Pullman & Schirch, 2003). Morals and values, often stemming from cultural and personal backgrounds, differ from ethics in that morals represent individual beliefs about right and wrong, while ethics encompass broader societal standards and systematic moral principles (Beauchamp & Childress, 2013).

Professional ethics refer to the standards governing conduct within specific professions, emphasizing accountability, integrity, and responsibility (Banks, 2017). In contrast, global ethics extend these principles to international and cross-cultural contexts, emphasizing universality and respect for diverse traditions (Rachels & Rachels, 2020). These distinctions highlight the importance of contextual understanding when applying ethical standards across cultures.

Culturally, Western, Eastern, and Indigenous Tribal ethical ideologies have distinct characteristics. Western ethics often emphasize individual rights, autonomy, and rationalism, with roots in Judeo-Christian and Enlightenment philosophies (Taylor, 2004). Eastern ethics tend to prioritize harmony, community, and relational interdependence, drawing from Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism (Kirkwood, 2010). Indigenous Tribal ethical systems often emphasize stewardship, holistic well-being, and respect for nature, integrating spiritual and communal values (Smith, 2012). These cultural ideologies have developed to serve specific societal needs and environmental contexts, informing diverse ethical approaches (Northey, 2016).

The purpose of employing an ethical framework in analyzing a topic is multifaceted. It guides decision-makers by providing consistent standards, fosters moral reasoning, and facilitates cross-cultural understanding (Shaw, 2021). Culture influences the creation of ethical frameworks by embedding local norms, spiritual beliefs, and societal priorities, leading to contextualized moral standards that reflect collective identities (Narvaez, 2019).

Part Two: Analyzing the Chosen Topic Through Ethical Perspectives

For this analysis, the selected topic is environmental sustainability within corporate practices. Ethically, this issue is framed by frameworks such as utilitarianism, which evaluates actions based on outcomes that maximize overall well-being, and deontology, which emphasizes adherence to moral duties and rights (Singer, 2011; Kant, 1785). Historically, corporate decisions regarding environmental practices have been influenced by these frameworks, with some companies prioritizing profit (a form of utilitarian calculation) and others emphasizing corporate responsibility (deontological ethics) (Banerjee, 2018).

Ethical decisions have profoundly impacted environmental sustainability. For example, the adoption of strict environmental regulations often results from societal shifts towards recognizing the moral obligation to protect ecosystems and future generations (Liu et al., 2020). Conversely, neglecting ethical considerations can lead to environmental degradation, social inequality, and loss of biodiversity (Hoffman, 2015). From an alternative perspective, a community rooted in Indigenous Tribal ethics might view environmental stewardship as a sacred duty, emphasizing respect for nature as an interconnected entity (Smith, 2012).

This perspective underlines the importance of integrating diverse ethical viewpoints to foster more holistic and culturally sensitive environmental policies. Recognizing the validity of Indigenous and Eastern ethics can enrich global sustainability efforts, ensuring they are inclusive and respectful of local traditions (Northey, 2016).

Part Three: Reflection on Ethical Decision-Making

Personal cultural influences shape morals and values significantly. Growing up in a society that emphasizes individual rights and technological progress, my perspectives tend to favor innovation and economic development, aligning with Western ethical principles (Bell, 2017). These influences guide my judgments, but they also harbor biases—such as prioritizing economic growth over environmental concerns—that can cloud balanced ethical considerations (Marshall, 2019).

My biases impact my ethical decisions regarding environmental policies, possibly leading to a narrow focus on short-term gains rather than long-term sustainability. Being aware of cultural influences allows me to critically evaluate my judgments and consider alternative ethical viewpoints, thus fostering more comprehensive and culturally sensitive decisions (Narvaez, 2019).

Integrating diverse ethical perspectives enhances ethical decision-making by broadening understanding and promoting inclusivity. For example, incorporating Indigenous and Eastern worldviews into environmental strategies promotes respect, sustainability, and social justice (Kirkwood, 2010). Such diversity encourages innovative solutions that are culturally appropriate and globally effective (Shaw, 2021).

In conclusion, understanding the background of ethics, analyzing issues through multiple perspectives, and reflecting on personal biases are crucial steps toward ethical awareness. Embracing cultural diversity in ethics enables us to address complex, global challenges more effectively, fostering sustainable and respectful solutions.

References

• Banerjee, S. B. (2018). Corporate environmental responsibility: Discourse, ethics and business strategies. Routledge.
• Beauchamp, T. L., & Childress, J. F. (2013). Principles of biomedical ethics (7th ed.). Oxford University Press.
• Banks, S. (2017). Ethical problems in the helping professions. Routledge.
• Hoffman, A. J. (2015). The next phase of business and sustainability. California Management Review, 57(2), 6-24.
• Kant, I. (1785). Groundwork of the metaphysics of morals. Translated by Mary Greg. Harper & Row, 1964.
• Kirkwood, C. (2010). Eastern philosophies and worldviews: An introduction. Routledge.
• Liu, J., et al. (2020). Sustainable finance and corporate green investments: Evidence from emerging markets. Journal of Cleaner Production, 277, 124087.
• Marshall, G. (2019). Ethics and environmental sustainability. Routledge.
• Narvaez, D. (2019). The role of culture in moral development. Routledge.
• Smith, L. T. (2012). Decolonizing methodologies: Research and indigenous peoples. Zed Books.
• Shaw, W. H. (2021). Moral perspectives on environmental ethics. Cengage Learning.
• Pullman, D., & Schirch, L. (2003). The moral and political philosophy of community: The ethics of community in the context of global challenges. Springer.