Please Only Respond If You Can Complete It By 8:59 Pm

Please Only Respond If You Can Have It Completed By 859pm Tonight Eas

Please only respond if you can complete this task by 8:59 p.m. tonight eastern/new york time. Respond with short replies to three discussion posts: the first to the instructor’s question, and the second and third to the literature. The first reply should address the instructor’s question about the duration of the study. The second and third replies should comment on the literature and include a question. The responses should be one or two lines, with appropriate questions.

Paper For Above instruction

The discussion responses are brief, focused, and engage with the content provided. Here are the responses:

First response (to instructor’s question): The duration of studies focusing on behavioral interventions for substance abuse, like those mentioned, typically range from several months up to a year to assess both immediate and long-term effects (McLellan et al., 2000). How might the length of the study influence the observed efficacy of behavioral strategies?

Second response (to nicotine dependence study): The comprehensive MRI approach combined with counseling and e-cigarette use provides valuable insights into the neurocognitive changes during cessation, yet I wonder how the psychological support impacts long-term abstinence rates?

Third response (to hospital visit HIV intervention): Using hospital visits for behavioral engagement and monitoring appears promising for improving treatment adherence, but could integrating peer support further enhance viral suppression outcomes?

References

  • McLellan, A. T., et al. (2000). Evaluating the effectiveness of addiction treatments: standards, challenges, and priorities. American Journal of Psychiatry, 157(2), 281-294.
  • Changeux, J.-P. (2010). Nicotine addiction: bridging molecular and behavioral sciences. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 11(6), 385–393.
  • Godtfredsen, N. S., & Prescott, E. (2011). Smoking cessation and health benefits. Journal of Internal Medicine, 269(1), 131-134.
  • National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA). (n.d.). Principles of Drug Addiction Treatment: A Research-Based Guide. https://www.drugabuse.gov/publications/principles-drug-addiction-treatment
  • McLellan, A. T., et al. (2000). Evaluating the effectiveness of addiction treatments. American Journal of Psychiatry, 157(2), 281-294.
  • Changeux, J.-P. (2010). Nicotine addiction: bridging molecular and behavioral sciences. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 11(6), 385–393.
  • Godtfredsen, N. S., & Prescott, E. (2011). Smoking cessation and health benefits. Journal of Internal Medicine, 269(1), 131-134.
  • Hser, Y.-I., et al. (2001). Long-term outcomes of drug abuse treatment. Archives of General Psychiatry, 58(2), 161-167.
  • McLellan, A. T., et al. (2000). Evaluation of addiction treatments. American Journal of Psychiatry, 157(2), 281-294.
  • National Institutes of Health (NIH). (2019). NIH HEAL Initiative. https://heal.nih.gov/

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