Please Read Instructions Carefully Abbreviation Exercise 21

Please Read Instructions Carefullyabbreviation Exercise 21to Best U

Please read instructions carefully ABBREVIATION EXERCISE # ) To best understand medical terminology, spell out any medical terminology that is abbreviated. 2) Explain what is wrong with the patients that have the following diagnosis on admission. 3) You MUST Spell out each abbreviation prior to explaining as if you were telling someone with no medical knowledge. (2T means secondary to while r/o means rule out ). 4) Save your assignment in Word format or PDF format and submit in the assignment area in blackboard. 5) Provide a reference from where the information was retrieved for each answer given.

If you prefer to do a reference list, then a citation with each answer must be provided 1. Bilateral subdural hematoma 2. Quadriparesis 2T liver failure 3. L BKA, multiple Fx’s 2T motorcycle accident 4. ESRD 2t IDDM 5. Hemoptysis, bigemeny 6. ETOH intox, hematemesis 7. TTP 8. cellulitis 2t cat bite 9. Enterovaginal fistula 10. Dyspnea, pleural effusion

Paper For Above instruction

The provided assignment requires a detailed understanding of various medical diagnoses, emphasizing the importance of accurately expanding abbreviations and explaining the underlying conditions. Each diagnosis on admission must be thoroughly interpreted for a person with no medical background, ensuring clarity and comprehensive understanding while citing credible sources for each explanation.

1. Bilateral Subdural Hematoma: A subdural hematoma occurs when blood collects between the dura mater (the outer protective membrane of the brain) and the brain tissue. "Bilateral" indicates that this accumulation is present on both sides of the brain. This condition often results from head trauma causing blood vessels to rupture. Symptoms may include headache, confusion, or diminished consciousness. The severity depends on the size of the hematoma and the patient’s overall health.

2. Quadriparesis secondary to Liver Failure: Quadriparesis refers to weakness in all four limbs. "Secondary to" indicates that this weakness is caused by another condition—here, liver failure. Liver failure occurs when the liver cannot perform its vital functions, such as detoxifying blood, producing essential proteins, and regulating blood clotting. The accumulation of toxins due to liver failure can impair nerve function, leading to weakness in all limbs.

3. Left Below-Knee Amputation (L BKA), multiple fractures (Fx’s) secondary to motorcycle accident: The abbreviation "L BKA" means the removal of the left leg below the knee, typically performed after severe limb injuries. "Fx’s" is shorthand for fractures, indicating broken bones. The motorcycle accident led to multiple bone fractures and damage necessitating amputation of the lower part of the left leg.

4. End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) secondary to Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (IDDM): ESRD signifies the final phase of chronic kidney disease, where the kidneys can no longer support the body’s needs, often requiring dialysis. "Secondary to" means this decline is due to IDDM, a form of diabetes where the body cannot produce enough insulin, leading to high blood sugar levels that damage the kidneys over time.

5. Hemoptysis, Bigeminy: Hemoptysis is coughing up blood, a sign of bleeding within the respiratory tract. Bigeminy refers to a cardiac rhythm where normal heartbeats alternate with premature beats, which can indicate an underlying heart rhythm disorder. Both symptoms suggest significant medical issues requiring urgent attention.

6. Alcohol (ETOH) intoxication, Hematemesis: ETOH is a common abbreviation for ethanol alcohol. Intoxication indicates excessive alcohol consumption affecting mental and physical functions. Hematemesis refers to vomiting blood, often caused by bleeding in the upper gastrointestinal tract, which can result from alcohol-related liver disease or ulcers.

7. Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (TTP): TTP is a rare blood disorder characterized by the formation of small blood clots in vessels throughout the body. This condition leads to a low platelet count, which causes bleeding and bruising. It can cause symptoms like confusion, fever, and kidney problems.

8. Cellulitis secondary to cat bite: Cellulitis is a bacterial skin infection that causes redness, swelling, and pain. "Secondary to" indicates that the cellulitis resulted from a cat bite that introduced bacteria into the skin, leading to infection.

9. Enterovaginal Fistula: An abnormal connection between the intestine (enteron) and the vagina. This fistula causes the contents of the bowel to pass into the vagina, leading to infections and discomfort.

10. Dyspnea, Pleural Effusion: Dyspnea refers to difficulty breathing or shortness of breath. Pleural effusion is the accumulation of excess fluid between the layers of tissue around the lungs, which can cause or worsen breathing problems. The buildup of fluid may result from various conditions such as infection, heart failure, or malignancy.

References

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