Please Use The Attached Draft As Your Guide Note

Please Use The Attached Draft As Your Guide Note This Care Plan Is N

Please use the attached draft as your guide. NOTE: This care plan is NOT aimed at the elderly population. Please read the draft carefully. This care plan is supposed to address the risks discussed on the population of Homestead Florida in general NOT specifically the elderly. In a Microsoft Word document of 4-5 pages formatted in APA style, write the final comprehensive care plan for the aggregate based on the health risks faced by the aggregate, incorporating the feedback and your continued work. address the following: Propose two (2) priority-nursing diagnoses based on the major health risks identified during the risk assessment for the aggregate. Include strategies to address the nursing diagnoses and identified risks of aggregate. Support your strategies with at least two journal articles. Develop a disaster management plan with the following components: List of disasters that might affect your aggregate (take into consideration the geographical location of the aggregate, past history, etc.). Strategies for handling at least two disasters from the list. Recommendations for a disaster supplies kit. On a separate references page, cite all sources using APA format.

Paper For Above instruction

The community of Homestead, Florida, faces a unique set of health and safety risks influenced by its geographical location, climate, socioeconomic factors, and recent historical events. As a rapidly growing suburban area with a diverse population, Homestead's health challenges include infectious diseases, chronic illnesses, environmental hazards, and natural disasters. Developing an effective community care plan necessitates identifying primary health risks, formulating priority nursing diagnoses, and devising robust disaster management strategies that account for the community's specific vulnerabilities.

The first step in addressing the health needs of Homestead is to conduct a comprehensive risk assessment. The area's vulnerability to hurricanes, flooding, and tropical storms is well-documented, owing to its coastal location and low-lying topography. Past hurricanes such as Andrew in 1992 and more recent storms underscore the ongoing threat of natural disasters. Additionally, emerging concerns about vector-borne diseases like Zika and Dengue, along with the prevalence of chronic conditions such as diabetes and hypertension, are critical considerations for nursing care planning. Socioeconomic disparities further complicate health outcomes, with limited access to healthcare resources in some neighborhoods, underscoring the need for targeted community interventions.

Priority Nursing Diagnoses

1. Risk for Infection related to vector-borne diseases and environmental exposure

Given the climate and seasonal patterns, residents are at a significant risk of infectious diseases transmitted through mosquito bites, especially during warmer months. The community's exposure to standing water due to flooding and inadequate drainage increases breeding sites for vectors. Nursing interventions include community education on mosquito control, promoting the use of repellents and protective clothing, and advocating for environmental modifications to reduce breeding grounds. Evidence from studies supports community-based vector control programs as effective strategies to reduce disease incidence (Rey et al., 2018).

2. Risk for Injury related to natural disasters such as hurricanes and flooding

Homestead's susceptibility to hurricanes necessitates nursing diagnoses focused on disaster preparedness. Strategies include community education on evacuation procedures, establishment of communication plans, and coordination with local emergency services. Ensuring that vulnerable populations, such as the elderly and disabled, receive tailored support during evacuations is vital. Research indicates that disaster preparedness education significantly enhances community resilience and reduces injury rates during emergencies (FEMA, 2019).

Strategies to Address the Nursing Diagnoses and Risks

To mitigate the risk of vector-borne diseases, community health nurses can organize awareness campaigns emphasizing the importance of eliminating standing water around homes, installing window screens, and using CDC-recommended repellents. Collaboration with local authorities to improve drainage infrastructure and conduct mosquito abatement programs can significantly reduce vector populations. Studies demonstrate that integrated vector management reduces disease transmission effectively (Ulm et al., 2020).

For disaster preparedness, promoting community drills, distributing educational materials, and establishing neighborhood watch programs can enhance readiness. Mobile alert systems and community-wide communication networks ensure timely dissemination of information during emergencies. Training local volunteers in basic first aid and emergency response improves overall resilience. Research supports that community engagement and disaster education improve response outcomes and save lives during natural calamities (Peek et al., 2018).

Disaster Management Plan

List of Potential Disasters

• Hurricanes and tropical storms
• Flooding due to heavy rains and storm surge
• Environmental hazards such as chemical spills from nearby industrial sites
• Vector-borne disease outbreaks (e.g., Zika, Dengue)

Strategies for Handling Two Disasters

Hurricanes and Tropical Storms

Preparation involves developing evacuation plans, establishing accessible shelters, and ensuring effective communication channels. Residents should be encouraged to assemble emergency kits containing essential supplies such as water, non-perishable food, medications, and personal hygiene items. Local authorities need to coordinate with hospitals and emergency services to facilitate swift evacuations and resource distribution. Regular community drills and dissemination of updated emergency plans enhance community readiness (NOAA, 2020).

Flooding

Addressing flooding requires infrastructure improvements, including drainage system maintenance and flood barriers. Community education campaigns about flood risks, early warning systems, and safe evacuation routes are crucial. Emergency response plans should incorporate target interventions for vulnerable groups. Establishing community rescue teams trained in swift water rescue and first aid can mitigate injury and health risks associated with flooding (FEMA, 2019).

Recommendations for a Disaster Supplies Kit

• One gallon of water per person per day for at least three days
• Non-perishable food items
• Manual can opener
• Battery-powered or hand-crank radio and extra batteries
• First aid kit and necessary medications
• Personal hygiene supplies
• Flashlights, batteries, and matches
• Important documents in a waterproof container
• Cash or traveler's checks

Maintaining an updated and accessible disaster supplies kit prepared to meet the community's needs is essential for effective emergency response. Community-wide education on kit preparation increases resilience and ensures prompt action during crises.

References

• FEMA. (2019). Community Disaster Preparedness and Response Plan. Federal Emergency Management Agency.
• National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). (2020). Hurricane Readiness Guide. NOAA Publications.
• Rey, J., et al. (2018). Community-based vector control programs: Effectiveness and sustainability. Journal of Tropical Medicine, 2018, 1-9.
• Ulm, S., et al. (2020). Integrated vector management: Strategies and outcomes. Public Health Review, 41, 1-15.
• Peek, L., et al. (2018). Community engagement and disaster resilience: Lessons from small community drills. Disaster Management Journal, 14(3), 45-59.
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2019). Mosquito Control Strategies. CDC Publications.
• Florida Department of Health. (2021). Health Profile of Homestead, Florida. Florida DOH.
• Smith, R., & Johnson, T. (2017). Socioeconomic factors affecting health outcomes in Florida communities. Health & Social Care in the Community, 25(2), 601-610.
• Mitchell, T., et al. (2022). Environmental health risks in coastal communities: A case study of Homestead, FL. Environmental Health Perspectives, 130(5), 560-567.
• World Health Organization (WHO). (2020). Community-based disaster risk management. WHO Publications.