Pollution 2 By Pollution Professor’s Name: Student’s Name: D ✓ Solved
Pollution 2 Pollution Professor’s Name: Student’s Name: Date:
Pollution has become a very rampant and growing issue in today’s world. It was there even in the olden days. The current concern is that it is rising day by day due to the increase in pollutants. Some of the pollutants include humans and human-created machines. Pollution is damaging our world, and we humans are the largest contributors to that.
Pollution does not only damage the environment, but it also harms us human beings. Air pollution causes lung cancer and other respiratory difficulties. Greenhouse effects often damage the environment and end up harming us human beings. It is all around us, and we are all aware of that, but we continue to live in our doings. What is the reason behind this flawed logic?
This essay will examine the problems and solutions to pollution in detail. Pollution introduces harmful substances or products into the environment that cause harm and damage, leading to adverse environmental changes. These harmful substances or products are called pollutants. Pollutants can be natural or can also be caused by human activities.
Pollutants damage the quality of water, air, and the earth (land). There are mainly three kinds of pollution, namely:
- Water pollution: It involves toxic substances getting mixed into water bodies such as lakes and oceans, thus degrading the water quality and making it harmful to humans, animals, or the environment.
- Air pollution: It is the presence of harmful gases and substances in the air due to car emissions, dust, and dirt, as well as poisonous gases from factories. To help reduce air pollution, we should use public transport rather than private vehicles and avoid burning trash or other materials.
- Soil pollution: It is the contamination of soil due to the presence of toxic substances like excessive use of fertilizers and pesticides, industrial waste, and deforestation. To maintain soil fertility, we should limit fertilizers and try to plant more trees.
Other types of pollution also include light and noise pollution among others.
Effects of Pollution
High levels of air pollution can increase heart attacks, coughing, and respiratory and breathing difficulties. It can worsen existing heart problems, asthma, and other lung complications. Animals are also affected by air pollution, which could cause reproductive failures and other birth effects.
Water pollution causes the death of aquatic life, breaking the food chain, and leading to the extinction of some aquatic creatures. Increased levels of carbon dioxide in the air will likely lead to global warming. In addition, water pollution will cause a shortage of drinking water, and as we all know, humans cannot survive without water.
Soil pollution causes soil infertility, and if the soil is not fertile, crops cannot grow, leading to potential starvation.
How to Reduce Pollution
After learning about the effects of pollution, everyone must take responsibility for its prevention. To prevent air pollution, we should avoid using private means of transportation and focus more on public transport. We should also reduce noise pollution by avoiding the use of loudspeakers and car honking.
We should practice planting more trees and try to avoid cutting them down. If we must cut down trees, we should plant two trees for every tree cut. Reducing the usage of plastics and opting for more sustainable products in our households is essential. Each of us is responsible for keeping our environment clean.
Conclusion
Every kind of pollution has a major negative impact on our environment. It is our responsibility as human beings to take care of the environment since it greatly affects our lives. We must all unite in the fight against pollution to make the world a better place. Our survival is at stake if we do not seriously consider the pollution issue.
References
- Brundle, H. (2017). Pollution. Greenhaven Publishing LLC.
- Faiz, A., Weaver, C. S., & Walsh, M. P. (1996). Air pollution from motor vehicles: Standards and technologies for controlling emissions. World Bank Publications.
- Farmer, A. (2013). Managing environmental pollution. Routledge.
- Harrison, R. M. (2001). Pollution: Causes, effects, and control. Royal Society of Chemistry.
- Harrison, R. M. (n.d.). Pollution: Causes, effects, and control (5th ed.). Royal Society of Chemistry.
- Phalen, R. F., & Phalen, R. N. (2012). Introduction to air pollution science. Jones & Bartlett Publishers.
- Shafi, S. (2005). Environmental pollution. Atlantic Publishers & Dist.