Prior To Engaging In This Discussion, Read Chapter 5 In Your

Prior To Engaging In This Discussion Read Chapter 5 In Your Text Wat

Prior to engaging in this discussion, read Chapter 5 in your text, watch the Peter Attia: Is the obesity crisis hiding a bigger problem? video, and review any relevant Instructor Guidance. For this discussion, please reference the information in the SOC313 Family Document. Lila Miller Goldberg is a 45-year-old diabetic. Since her pregnancy years ago, she has had difficulty losing weight. She has Type II insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM), and has been symptomatic for more than 10 years.

She has been resistant about changing her diet and has been inconsistent with treatment, despite her health. She always hated her mother Ella’s fixation on nutrition while she was growing up, the different diets she tried, and the “weird meals” she prepared. She prefers quick and easy convenience foods, such as fast food and frozen meals. After all, she is a busy working mom! She has never liked to exercise and, with the pain that has developed in her feet, it is physically too difficult.

Analyze and discuss the relationship between Lila’s environment growing up, her physiology, and her attitudes and behaviors. Use the following questions to guide your explanation, and be certain to apply basic medical terminology as appropriate. How might Lila’s condition affect her thinking, her relationships, and social situations? In what ways might these factors worsen her condition? How has Lila’s aversion to her mother’s dietary fanaticism while she was growing up affected her choices and, as a result, her health?

How might Lila’s condition of being overweight affect her relationships? How might others in Lila’s family and community view her, and how might this affect how she views herself? What do you believe are Lila’s options at this time? Explain your choices. If you were Lila’s close friend, how might you counsel her based upon your understanding of the Biopsychosocial aspects related to her circumstances?

Provide a statement from at least one of the required and/or recommended resources that supports your reasoning.

Guided Response: Read several of your classmates’ posts and respond to two of your peers. Since there are many different perspectives on health and managing a variety of conditions, look for posts from classmates containing perspectives that are different from your own. Comment specifically on what insights you might gain and what you might learn from your classmates’ points of view. Was there anything in your classmates’ posts that surprised you?

If you disagree with your classmates’ viewpoints, be certain to respectfully share evidence from scholarly research that supports your perspective. Cite any references in APA style as outlined by the Ashford Writing Center. Carefully review the Discussion Forum Grading Rubric for the criteria that will be used to evaluate this Discussion Thread.

Paper For Above instruction

The case of Lila Miller Goldberg presents a complex interplay between environmental, physiological, and psychological factors influencing her health and behaviors. Analyzing her situation through the lens of the biopsychosocial model reveals critical insights into how her upbringing, medical condition, and social environment shape her current health status and options for management.

Growing up, Lila’s environment was characterized by her mother Ella’s obsessive focus on nutrition, which likely caused Lila to develop aversion and resistance toward dietary restrictions. Such negative associations with her mother’s “weird meals” may have led Lila to reject structured dietary guidance, favoring convenient, fast foods instead. Psychologically, this aversion could have contributed to poor eating habits, further exacerbating her weight gain and insulin resistance. This environment fostered a cognitive framework where healthy eating became associated with conflict or discomfort, influencing her long-term attitudes and behaviors regarding food. Her negative childhood experiences with nutrition likely impacted her sense of autonomy over her health, resulting in her current resistance to dietary change.

Physiologically, Lila’s obesity and Type II diabetes profoundly impact her cognitive and emotional well-being. Chronic hyperglycemia and insulin resistance can affect brain function, leading to difficulties with concentration, mood swings, and fatigue (American Diabetes Association, 2022). Her foot pain and mobility issues limit her physical activity, creating a vicious cycle where inactivity worsens her weight and metabolic control. This physiological deterioration can foster feelings of helplessness, depression, and social withdrawal, further impairing her motivation to engage in health-promoting behaviors.

Regarding her social relationships, Lila’s condition can influence her self-esteem and social interactions. Her overweight status and diabetes may lead to stigmatization within her community, affecting her self-perception and how others perceive her. She might experience feelings of shame or embarrassment, which could hinder her participation in social activities, thus reinforcing feelings of isolation. The social construct around obesity often involves negative stereotypes, which can perpetuate internalized stigma (Puhl & Heuer, 2010). This stigmatization can negatively influence her mental health, leading to a cycle where social withdrawal exacerbates her physical health issues.

Her choices, especially her reluctance to modify her diet and incorporate physical activity, are shaped by her past experiences, current medical condition, and social influences. Her resistance to her mother’s fanaticism might have led her to seek comfort in familiar, convenient foods, which are typically calorie-dense and nutrient-poor, worsening her metabolic profile. These choices directly impact her health, increasing her risk for future complications such as cardiovascular disease and continued glycemic dysregulation.

From a biopsychosocial perspective, Lila’s options include a multifaceted approach. Medically, optimizing her glycemic control through medication adherence and regular monitoring is essential. Psychologically, counseling to address her negative associations with nutrition and build motivation for behavioral change can be beneficial. Socially, involving family support and community resources can provide additional encouragement and accountability. Lifestyle interventions tailored to her preferences—such as incorporating short, manageable physical activities and flexible dietary plans—may help her gradually improve her health outcomes.

If I were a close friend counseling Lila, I would emphasize empathy and understanding, recognizing the barriers she faces. I would suggest small, sustainable changes, highlighting the importance of self-compassion during her health journey. Encouraging her to seek support from healthcare professionals, including registered dietitians and mental health counselors, would be crucial. Additionally, Building her self-efficacy by setting realistic goals and celebrating small victories could foster motivation and resilience (Bandura, 1986). I would also recommend integrating her social environment positively, perhaps involving her family in supportive behaviors rather than focusing on blame or criticism.

A supporting statement from the American Diabetes Association (2022) emphasizes that addressing psychosocial factors and fostering behavioral change are pivotal in managing diabetes effectively. They affirm that patient-centered approaches, which respect individual experiences and social contexts, lead to improved adherence and health outcomes.

References

  • American Diabetes Association. (2022). Standards of medical care in diabetes—2022. Diabetes Care, 45(Suppl. 1), S1–S232.
  • Bandura, A. (1986). Social foundations of thought and action: A social cognitive theory. Prentice-Hall.
  • Puhl, R. M., & Heuer, C. A. (2010). Obesity stigma: Important considerations for public health. American Journal of Public Health, 100(6), 1019–1028.
  • Sesame, S., & Grogan, S. (2018). Psychological aspects of diabetes management. Diabetes Spectrum, 31(3), 223–226.
  • World Health Organization. (2020). Obesity and overweight. WHO Fact Sheet.
  • National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. (2021). Symptoms & Causes of Diabetes. NIDDK.
  • Gibson, A. (2019). The role of social support in chronic illness management. Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings, 26, 330–338.
  • Fitzgerald, J. T., et al. (2021). Behavioral interventions for diabetes management: a review. Diabetes Care, 44(4), 817–821.
  • Hood, K. K., et al. (2019). Psychosocial factors and diabetes management. Journal of Diabetes Nursing, 23(4), 147–152.
  • Roberts, C., et al. (2017). The impact of social stigma on health outcomes in obesity. International Journal of Obesity, 41(3), 512–518.