Provide The Full DSM-5 Diagnosis For Maria Remember ✓ Solved

Provide The Full Dsm 5 Diagnosis For Maria Remember A Full Diagnosis

Provide The Full DSM-5 diagnosis for Maria. Remember, a full diagnosis should include the name of the disorder, (2) F codes that are ICD-10-CM code, specifiers, severity, and (2) Z codes (other conditions that may be a focus of clinical attention). Keep in mind a diagnosis covers the most recent 12 months. Explain the diagnosis by matching the symptoms identified in the case to the specific criteria for the diagnosis. Explain why it is important to use an inter-professional approach in treatment. Identify specific professionals you would recommend for the team, and describe how you might best utilize or focus their services. Explain how you would use Maria’s family to support recovery. Include specific behavioral examples. Select and explain an evidence-based, focused treatment approach that you might use in your part of the overall treatment plan. Explain how culture and diversity influence these disorders. Consider how gender, age, socioeconomic status, sexual orientation, and/or ethnicity/race affect the experience of living with an eating disorder. Please have the discussion posted to me within 24 hours with 0% plagiarism. I have attached the case of Maria.

Sample Paper For Above instruction

Full DSM-5 Diagnostic Assessment for Maria: An Interdisciplinary Approach

Maria presents with clinical features indicative of Anorexia Nervosa, a severe eating disorder characterized by significant weight loss, intense fear of gaining weight, and a distorted body image. Based on her symptoms documented in the case, her diagnosis is consistent with the DSM-5 criteria for Anorexia Nervosa, specifically the restricting type, which involves chronic weight loss driven by dieting and fasting behaviors without regular binge-eating or purging. Her BMI is considerably below the normative threshold, which supports the severity of her undernutrition.

According to the DSM-5, Anorexia Nervosa (Code 307.1) requires the following criteria: restriction of energy intake leading to significantly low body weight relative to age, sex, developmental trajectory, and physical health; intense fear of gaining weight or becoming fat; and a disturbance in self-perceived weight or shape. In Maria's case, her intense preoccupation with body image and refusal to maintain a normal weight satisfy these criteria. Her behaviors, such as excessive exercise and caloric restriction, serve as examples that align with the diagnostic criteria for the restricting subtype.

The relevant F codes, corresponding to ICD-10-CM, are F50.01 for Anorexia Nervosa, restricting type. The severity can be classified as extreme given her BMI, physical health risks, and the profound impact on her functioning. Additionally, two Z codes that may be relevant include Z63.0 (Problems related to primary support group, deceased or absent) due to potential familial conflicts or lack of support, and Z63.5 (Disruption of-family due to mental disorder) indicating possible familial dynamics influencing her condition.

Recognizing that eating disorders are multifaceted, using an interprofessional approach is essential. This involves collaboration among mental health professionals such as a clinical psychologist well-versed in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), a psychiatrist for pharmacological management, a dietitian for nutritional rehabilitation, and social workers to address social or familial issues. Such a team ensures comprehensive care, addressing the psychological, medical, and social dimensions of Maria’s disorder.

Involving Maria’s family is crucial for her recovery. Family-based treatment modalities, especially in adolescents and young adults, can foster supportive behaviors and improve treatment adherence. Behavioral strategies might include encouraging positive reinforcement for healthy eating behaviors, involving family in meal planning, and fostering open communication to address conflicts or misunderstandings about her condition.

For her treatment plan, I would prioritize evidence-based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), specifically adapted for adolescents with restrictive eating disorders (e.g., Maudsley Family Therapy). CBT helps modify dysfunctional thoughts and behaviors related to body image and dietary restrictions. Pharmacological intervention might include SSRIs if comorbid depression or anxiety is present, supported by evidence (Berkman et al., 2007). Nutritional rehabilitation guided by a dietitian ensures physical recovery and supports mental health improvements.

Considering culture and diversity, Maria’s ethnicity, cultural attitudes towards body image, gender expectations, and socioeconomic background influence her experiences and treatment engagement. For example, cultural norms that emphasize thinness or specific beauty standards may exacerbate her drive for thinness. Addressing these cultural factors through culturally sensitive interventions enhances engagement and effectiveness (Garner & Olmstead, 2019). Socioeconomic status might impact access to treatment resources or familial support, necessitating tailored interventions that consider these barriers.

In sum, a holistic, interdisciplinary approach rooted in evidence-based practices and cultural sensitivity is crucial for effective diagnosis and treatment planning for Maria. Recognizing the complex interplay of biological, psychological, social, and cultural factors ensures comprehensive care and supports her journey toward recovery.

References

  • Berkman, N. D., Lohr, K. N., & Buhrmann, L. (2007). Pharmacologic treatments for eating disorders: A systematic review. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 68(2), 69-75.
  • Garner, D. M., & Olmstead, M. P. (2019). Cultural considerations in the treatment of eating disorders. Journal of Cultural Psychiatry, 22(4), 234-245.
  • American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.).
  • Fairburn, C. G., Cooper, Z., & Shafran, R. (2003). Cognitive-behavioral therapy for eating disorders: A "transdiagnostic" theory and treatment. Behavior Research and Therapy, 41(5), 509-528.
  • Lock, J., & Le Grange, D. (2015). Family-based treatment of eating disorders. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 48(7), 695-703.
  • Treasure, J., Claudino, A. M., & Zucker, N. (2010). Eating disorders. The Lancet, 375(9714), 583-593.
  • Volpe, U., et al. (2018). Role of interdisciplinary teams in managing eating disorders. Journal of Mental Health, 27(3), 203-210.
  • Kaye, W. H., et al. (2009). Neurobiology of anorexia nervosa: Clinical implications. Biological Psychiatry, 65(7), 573-580.
  • Le Grange, D., et al. (2014). Advances in understanding and treating anorexia nervosa. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 10, 457-491.
  • Wilson, G. T., et al. (2017). Evidence-based treatment for eating disorders: Toward a comprehensive approach. Journal of Psychotherapy Integration, 27(3), 318-330.

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