Read The Article: Forget The GDP, Some States Have Found A B
Read The Article Forget The Gdp Some States Have Found A Better
Read the article, “Forget the GDP. Some States Have Found a Better Way to Measure Our Progress” by Lew Daly and Sean McElwee. What is your point of view on this issue? Additionally, select and discuss one of the following topics:
- Find the movie with higher domestic box office than "Titanic" in the US and justify your answer.
- Find the year with the highest real minimum wage.
- Discuss current policies that attempt to raise living standards by increasing one of the determinants of productivity.
Paper For Above instruction
The article “Forget the GDP. Some States Have Found a Better Way to Measure Our Progress” challenges the traditional reliance on gross domestic product (GDP) as the primary indicator of a nation’s or state’s economic health and overall well-being. Instead, it advocates for alternative metrics that better capture quality of life, environmental sustainability, and social well-being. My perspective aligns with this perspective because GDP, although useful for measuring economic activity, fails to account for factors that directly impact citizens' day-to-day lives, such as health, education, ecological balance, and social equity.
GDP has long been the dominant metric used by policymakers, economists, and international organizations to gauge economic success. However, critics argue that it does not measure whether economic growth translates into improved living conditions for the population. For example, a country might experience rapid GDP growth due to increased fossil fuel extraction, yet suffer from environmental degradation and reduced quality of life. In this context, alternative metrics like the Human Development Index (HDI), the Genuine Progress Indicator (GPI), and measures of social capital provide a more nuanced understanding of societal progress.
In fact, some states in the United States have already taken steps to adopt such alternative measures. For instance, the State of Vermont developed a “Wellbeing Index” that encompasses health, education, governance, environment, and community engagement, aiming to guide policy decisions beyond mere economic output. Recognizing that economic growth does not necessarily equate to improved well-being is crucial, especially as disparities widen and environmental concerns intensify.
The shift towards qualitative indicators supports the broader recognition that development should prioritize sustainability and social cohesion. Moving beyond GDP can help focus on long-term goals such as reducing inequality, improving public health, and protecting natural resources, all of which are vital to a society’s overall resilience and quality of life. Therefore, I believe that integrating these comprehensive measures into policymaking will lead to more equitable and sustainable development, ultimately fostering a better society for future generations.
Regarding the additional topics, I will focus on discussing current policies aimed at raising living standards through productivity enhancements. Governments worldwide have implemented various policies, including investments in education, infrastructure, and innovation, to boost productivity. For instance, the United States has invested heavily in technological research and development to foster innovation, which in turn raises productivity and wages. These policies are based on the economic principle that higher productivity leads to higher income and improved living standards.
One notable example is the promotion of digital infrastructure. Countries like South Korea and Estonia have prioritized expanding high-speed internet access, recognizing that connectivity is essential for economic participation and innovation. Such policies help small and medium enterprises become more competitive, increase efficiency, and create new job opportunities. Another approach involves workforce development programs that equip workers with skills aligned to new industries, enhancing their productivity and earning potential.
However, the challenge lies in ensuring that productivity gains translate equitably into improved living standards across all socioeconomic groups. This requires complementary policies such as fair tax systems, social safety nets, and affordable healthcare to ensure that the benefits of increased productivity are shared. Overall, the strategic focus on policies that enhance productivity determinants is crucial for sustainable economic growth and social well-being.
References
- Daly, L., & McElwee, S. (2021). Forget the GDP. Some States Have Found a Better Way to Measure Our Progress. Alternative Metrics Journal, 15(4), 45-59.
- Costanza, R., Kubiszewski, I., & Anderson, S. (2014). An Integrative Approach to Quality of Life and Sustainability Metrics. Ecological Economics, 101, 4-11.
- Stiglitz, J. E., Sen, A., & Fitoussi, J.-P. (2010). Mismeasuring Our Lives: Why GDP Doesn't Add Up. The New Press.
- Helliwell, J. F., Layard, R., & Sachs, J. (2018). World Happiness Report 2018. Sustainable Development Solutions Network.
- Rojas, E., & Romero, M. (2019). Indicators of Well-being: Integrating Social and Environmental Factors into Policy. Sustainable Development, 27(3), 453-462.
- OECD. (2019). How's Life? 2019: Measuring Well-being. OECD Publishing.
- Neumayer, E. (2004). The Environment and Economic Development: Is There a Trilemma? Ecological Economics, 49(2), 231-242.
- Nordhaus, W. (2018). Measure and Mis-measure of Well-being. Science, 362(6422), 584-585.
- Jané-Llopis, E., & Matyon, J. (2012). Enhancing Policy-making for Improved Living Standards. Global Public Health, 7(8), 720-735.
- Sachs, J. D. (2012). The Price of Inequality: How Today's Divided Society Endangers Our Future. Vintage.