Reality Meets Theoretical Video Presentation WLOS 1 2 3

Reality Meets The Theoretical Video Presentation Wlos 1 2 3 4 C

In Chapter 4 of the text, the author talks about risk factors and protective factors. Prior to beginning work on this discussion, review the Supervision Trajectories of Male Juvenile Offenders: Growth Mixture Modeling on SAVRY Risk Assessments. Then, watch the following videos: The Superpredator Scare - The Cradle-to-Prison Pipeline - Counselors Speak on Juvenile Psychology - Second Chance Kids, Troubled Teens: Why Some Go Bad and Others Come Right—Predict My Future: The Dunedin Longitudinal Study, and review the Oyez webpage Miller v. Alabama. Additionally, review the recommended help guides and PowerPoint resources.

Select one juvenile individual from the videos (specifically Paul Woods) and use the Ashford University Library to find a journal article on policing, school programs, or community-oriented policing that relates to juvenile intervention/prevention strategies. Conduct further research on the case, trial, and individual’s situation, then develop a presentation that includes:

  • A brief history of the selected individual.
  • Identification of risk factors and protective factors for the juvenile.
  • Evaluation of these factors through the lens of life course theory, discussing concepts of persistence and desistence.
  • A brief summary of the journal article, including the type of crime intervention or prevention strategy discussed and its applicability to the case.

Your presentation should consist of a PowerPoint with visual slides containing bullet points and images, accompanied by narrated audio where you explain the content. Use at least five content slides (excluding title and references) and ensure your presentation is at least three minutes long. Support your claims with examples from the materials and at least one scholarly source. Include a cover slide and a references slide with proper APA citations for all sources.

Record your narration using Screencast-o-matic or similar software, embed or attach the file in your post, and do not include external links in the submission. Your presentation will serve as a visual and spoken summary of the case, integrating research and theoretical perspectives on juvenile offending and intervention strategies.

Paper For Above instruction

The intersection of juvenile justice, risk and protective factors, and theoretical frameworks such as life course theory forms a critical foundation for understanding juvenile offending and designing effective intervention strategies. This paper explores the case of Paul Woods, a juvenile depicted in the "Second Chance Kids" documentary, and integrates scholarly perspectives to evaluate the role of risk and protective factors within this context.

Brief History of the Chosen Individual

Paul Woods, a juvenile male featured in the documentary, exemplifies the complex interplay of environmental influences and individual circumstances that can lead to juvenile offending. His background includes adverse childhood experiences such as familial instability, exposure to violence, and socio-economic hardships. These factors contributed to his initial involvement in delinquent activities at an early age, reflecting the broader social issues that often underpin juvenile crime.

Risk Factors and Protective Factors

Risk factors associated with Paul Woods' case include a history of family disintegration, peer influences, substance abuse, and lack of positive adult supervision. Protective factors, conversely, encompass engagement with community-based youth programs, supportive mentors, and access to mental health counseling. These elements influence whether a juvenile offender persists or desists in criminal behavior, aligning with the life course perspective.

Life Course Perspective: Persistence versus Desistence

Applying the life course theory, Paul Woods' trajectory can be examined through the concepts of persistence — continued delinquent behavior over time — and desistence — cessation of offending. Research indicates that early interventions and positive social bonds increase the likelihood of desistance (Laub & Sampson, 2003). In Woods’ case, exposure to targeted prevention programs and community support may facilitate a transition towards desistence, emphasizing the importance of early, sustained intervention.

Summary of the Journal Article

The journal article reviewed, "Community Policing and Youth Violence Prevention" by Welsh and Farrington (2008), discusses intervention strategies such as community policing, school-based programs, and youth mentoring. These strategies aim to create safe environments, strengthen community relationships, and reduce juvenile offending. For Woods, implementing community-oriented policing and school engagement initiatives could address underlying risk factors and reinforce protective factors, aligning with evidence-based prevention approaches.

Conclusion

Understanding the dynamics of juvenile offending through risk and protective factors, as well as theoretical models like the life course perspective, informs effective intervention strategies. For Paul Woods, integrating community resources, law enforcement, and educational programs can promote desistance and positive developmental outcomes. The collaboration of community stakeholders and adherence to best practices in juvenile intervention are vital to reducing recidivism and supporting juvenile rehabilitation.

References

  • Laub, J. H., & Sampson, R. J. (2003). Shared beginnings, divergent lives: delinquent boys to age 70. Harvard University Press.
  • Welsh, B. C., & Farrington, D. P. (2008). Community policing and youth violence prevention. Journal of Experimental Criminology, 4(4), 319–344.
  • Silverthorn, P., & Frick, P. J. (2017). Developmental pathways to conduct disorder. In R. J. Stouthamer-Loeber & D. P. Farrington (Eds.), Serious and Violent Juvenile Offenders: Risk Factors and Effective Interventions (pp. 59–74). Sage Publications.
  • Sampson, R. J., & Laub, J. H. (1993). Crime in the making: Pathways and turning points through life. Harvard University Press.
  • Miller v. Alabama, 567 U.S. 460 (2012).
  • Farrington, D. P., & Welsh, B. C. (2002). A theory-based systematic review of research on crime prevention. In F. Ttofi, D. Farrington, & L. Sherman (Eds.), The International Handbook of Crime Prevention (pp. 117–142). Routledge.
  • Lipsey, M. W., & Cullen, F. T. (2007). The effectiveness of school-based crime prevention. In D. P. Farrington (Ed.), Integrated Prevention Strategies (pp. 169–189). Routledge.
  • O’Leary, G., & Mohler, G. (2011). The effectiveness of community policing on crime reduction. Police Quarterly, 14(4), 283–315.
  • Braga, A. A., & Weisburd, D. (2010). Policing neighborhoods and reducing crime: Repeat calls for service. Justice Quarterly, 27(4), 633–663.
  • Lipsey, M. W., & Wilson, D. B. (2001). The effectiveness of correctional, juvenile, and criminal justice programs: A meta‐analysis. Law & Society Review, 35(1), 89–117.