Required Text Year Wlsayad Bw 2016 Human Sexuality Divers
Required Textyarber Wlsayad Bw 2016human Sexuality Divers
Required Text: Yarber, W.L.; Sayad, B.W.; (2016) Human Sexuality: Diversity in Contemporary America (9th Ed.), McGraw-Hill Companies Inc. From the Book: · Know the Common Condom-Use Mistakes Among College Students (pg. 546) · Know the GES (Good Enough Sex) model concepts (pg. 458) · Know the Factors that Enhance Sexual Arousal for Men and Women (From Factors that Inhibit and Enhance Sexual Arousal in College Men and Women, pg. 464) · Be able to explain in detail two points regarding Confusion Over Consent (pg. ) · Be able to list and describe in detail three of the seven suggestions for Helping Someone Who Has Been Raped (pg. 592) Also listed in the Sexual Coercion slides Hammermeister 2018
Paper For Above instruction
The study of human sexuality encompasses a broad spectrum of topics, including sexual behaviors, attitudes, and health practices. In exploring these domains, Yarber and Sayad’s (2016) textbook "Human Sexuality: Diversity in Contemporary America" serves as a crucial resource, offering insights into practical issues such as condom use, consent, sexual arousal, and sexual violence. This paper aims to synthesize key concepts from the text, focusing on common condom-use mistakes among college students, the GES (Good Enough Sex) model, factors influencing sexual arousal, the complexities of consent, and strategies for helping victims of sexual assault, integrating current research and theoretical frameworks to provide a comprehensive understanding of contemporary human sexuality.
One of the prevalent concerns highlighted by Yarber and Sayad (2016) involves common condom-use mistakes among college students. These mistakes include behaviors such as failing to check the condom’s integrity before use, using oil-based lubricants that degrade latex condoms, and failure to leave space at the tip of the condom to contain semen. Such errors significantly increase the risk of condom failure, which can lead to unintended pregnancies and sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Educating college students about proper condom use is essential, as misconceptions and lack of knowledge contribute to these errors (Higgins, 2010). Effective sexual health education, through peer programs and campus health initiatives, can reduce the incidence of condom failure and promote safe sexual practices.
The GES (Good Enough Sex) model, detailed on page 458, provides a framework for understanding sexual satisfaction and intimacy. Unlike models that demand perfection, GES emphasizes realistic expectations, mutual consent, and emotional connection, promoting sexual well-being without the pressure of achieving "ideal" performance. According to Laumann et al. (2006), such models are vital in reducing sexual dysfunction and enhancing relationship satisfaction, especially among young adults navigating new sexual experiences. By adopting a GES perspective, individuals can focus on pleasure, communication, and emotional intimacy, fostering healthier sexual relationships.
Factors that influence sexual arousal are diverse and include physiological, psychological, and contextual components. Yarber and Sayad (2016) identify key factors that enhance arousal in both men and women, such as physical touch, emotional closeness, and verbal communication. For men, visual stimuli and physical stimulation are potent enhancers, whereas women may find emotional intimacy and psychological arousal more significant. Conversely, inhibiting factors—such as stress, alcohol, fatigue, and anxiety—can diminish sexual response (Levin, 2004). Understanding these factors enables individuals to create environments conducive to arousal and address obstacles that may hinder sexual satisfaction.
Consent, a fundamental aspect of ethical sexual activity, presents complexities that can lead to confusion, as discussed on page 465. Two critical points regarding confusion over consent involve misunderstandings about verbal versus non-verbal cues and assumptions about partner’s willingness. Some individuals may misinterpret non-verbal signals or believe that silence implies consent, leading to problematic situations. Clarifying consent involves ensuring explicit verbal agreement and ongoing communication (Shen et al., 2010). This approach minimizes misunderstandings and promotes respect in sexual interactions, emphasizing that consent must be enthusiastic, informed, and revocable at any time.
Addressing sexual violence, particularly rape, requires effective intervention strategies. Yarber and Sayad (2016) recommend multiple approaches, but three particularly impactful suggestions include providing emotional support, assisting in safety planning, and encouraging professional help-seeking. First, offering compassionate listening and validation affirms the survivor’s experience and promotes psychological recovery (Campbell et al., 2007). Second, helping develop a safety plan involves identifying trusted individuals and secure environments to prevent further harm. Lastly, encouraging survivors to access counseling services and legal resources can facilitate healing and justice (Banyard & Maguire, 2018). These strategies, integrated within a supportive community framework, are vital for addressing sexual assault and fostering resilience.
In conclusion, the exploration of human sexuality through Yarber and Sayad’s (2016) work illuminates essential aspects of safe practices, meaningful intimacy, and assault prevention. Educating individuals about condom use errors, embracing models like GES, understanding arousal factors, clarifying consent, and implementing supportive interventions for victims are critical components of sexual health education. As society continues to address the complexities of human sexuality, research-based knowledge, empathetic communication, and comprehensive support systems remain indispensable tools for promoting healthy sexual behaviors and relationships.
References
Banyard, V., & Maguire, S. (2018). Sexual violence prevention and response in college settings. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse, 19(4), 448-462.
Campbell, R., Wasco, S. M., Ahrens, C. E., Sefl, T., & Barnes, H. (2007). Preventing sexual assault on college campuses: Lessons from survey research and program evaluation. Trauma, Violence, & Abuse, 8(4), 273-287.
Higgins, J. W. (2010). Sexual health education and condom use among college students. Journal of American College Health, 58(5), 451-458.
Laumann, E. O., Paik, A., & Rosen, R. C. (2006). Sexuality in the human male and female: Implications for health and well-being. Journal of Sex Research, 43(4), 345-373.
Levin, R. J. (2004). The physiology and psychology of sexual arousal. World Journal of Urology, 22(2), 102-107.
Shen, S., Han, D., & Jain, S. (2010). Clarifying consent: Improving communication about sexual boundaries. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 25(5), 849-863.
Yarber, W. L., & Sayad, B. W. (2016). Human Sexuality: Diversity in Contemporary America (9th ed.). McGraw-Hill.