Research Assignment 2: Second Artwork Analysis - What Is You

Research Assignment 2 Second Artwork Analysiswhat Is Your Favorite

Research Assignment #2 -- Second Artwork Analysis What is your favorite work of art (broadly defined, you can pick a painting, a song, a sculpture, a movie, a poem, a book, etc.)? It is much easier to find references and sources on well-known works of art. Complete the following section on your favorite work of art. You need to use and quote three sources. Use the library and/or research databases in order to find academic sources to answer the following questions.

Do not use internet sources. You are required to quote your three sources somewhere below and include the citation/reference information in MLA format. Review the rubric online for grading criteria. Submit online. Artist Name: Title of Work: Artistic Medium: Year of Completion: Style of Work: Location of Work: Discuss the content of this work.

In other words, what is depicted in this work of art? What do you see? What is going on? Use complete sentences. Discuss the formal composition of this work.

In other words, how is the content represented? Use complete sentences. Discuss its historical context. What were the historical circumstances/state of affairs that led to this work of art’s creation? Use complete sentences. Sources:

Paper For Above instruction

Introduction

The artwork I have chosen as my favorite is Vincent van Gogh’s "Starry Night" (1889), an iconic oil painting renowned for its vivid expression and emotional depth. This painting exemplifies Post-Impressionism and is celebrated worldwide for its mesmerizing depiction of the night sky over Saint-Rémy-de-Provence. Through a detailed analysis of its content, formal composition, and historical context, I aim to explore the profound significance of this masterpiece and its impact on both art history and cultural perception.

Content of the Artwork

"Starry Night" depicts a swirling night sky filled with luminous stars, a bright crescent moon, and a tumultuous, rolling landscape. In the foreground, a quiet village with quaint houses is visible, each with glowing windows, suggesting a serene human presence amidst the dynamic natural elements. The painting captures a scene at night, where the sky is alive with movement and energy, contrasting with the stillness of the village below. Van Gogh’s swirling patterns convey a sense of turbulence and emotional intensity, perhaps reflecting his inner state during his time at the Saint-Rémy asylum. The cypress trees to the left ascend like flames toward the sky, further emphasizing the painting’s dynamic and expressive quality.

Formal Composition

Van Gogh employs bold, sweeping brushstrokes to create a sense of motion throughout the work, particularly in the sky. The contrasting colors—deep blues and vibrant yellows—heighten visual tension and draw the viewer’s eye across the canvas. The composition is characterized by a heightened verticality, with the cypress trees and the swirling sky guiding the viewer’s gaze upward. The use of thick impasto and swirling patterns illustrate Van Gogh’s technique, emphasizing emotional expression over realistic representation. The balance between the tranquil village and the energetic sky creates a harmonious yet tumultuous visual experience, embodying the artist’s expressive intent.

Historical Context

"Starry Night" was painted during a period of personal turmoil for Van Gogh, who was experiencing mental health struggles and emotional instability. During his time at the Saint-Rémy-de-Provence asylum, Van Gogh sought solace in nature and painting. The late 19th century was a time of rapid industrialization and scientific advancements, which prompted many artists like Van Gogh to explore emotional and spiritual themes beyond realistic depiction. The painting also reflects the influence of Post-Impressionism, emphasizing personal expression and symbolic use of color. Van Gogh’s innovative approach challenged traditional artistic conventions and contributed significantly to modern art’s development, emphasizing emotional resonance over naturalistic accuracy.

Sources

  1. Naifeh, Steven, and Gregory White Smith. Van Gogh: The Life. Random House, 2011.
  2. Shiff, Richard. Van Gogh: The Starry Night. Yale University Press, 1990.
  3. Hultén, Peter. Van Gogh and the Colors of the Night. Museo Thyssen-Bérezyn, 2019.