Research Children's Health Issues Focusing On Environ 504965

Research Childrens Health Issues Focusing On Environmental Factors A

Research children's health issues, focusing on environmental factors and links to poverty. The assessment of environmental processes includes agents and factors that predispose communities and populations to injury, illness, and death. What correlations did your research show between environmental and health issues in the school-aged child? Make sure to include references to the article(s) you consulted. Remember the Discussion Question is one page full length and please I need two or three references.

Paper For Above instruction

Children's health is profoundly affected by various environmental factors, many of which are exacerbated by poverty. Environmental determinants such as air and water quality, exposure to toxins, housing conditions, and community safety play crucial roles in shaping health outcomes in school-aged children. These factors can predispose children to a range of illnesses and injury, which can subsequently impact their developmental trajectories and quality of life.

One of the most significant environmental influences is air pollution. Studies have shown that children living in areas with high levels of air pollutants such as particulate matter (PM), nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and sulfur dioxide (SO2) are at increased risk for respiratory conditions, including asthma, bronchitis, and reduced lung function (Trasande et al., 2018). Poor air quality is often prevalent in low-income neighborhoods where industrial activity and vehicular emissions are concentrated, thus linking environmental injustice to health disparities among children.

Water quality is another critical factor. Contaminated drinking water, often resulting from inadequate sanitation infrastructure in impoverished areas, can expose children to pathogens causing cholera, dysentery, and other gastrointestinal diseases (Ma et al., 2019). Additionally, exposure to lead in water supplies, particularly in older housing with lead pipes, has been associated with cognitive impairments and behavioral problems in children (Gould, 2018). These environmental toxicants disproportionately affect children from low-income families, underscoring the nexus between poverty, environment, and health.

Housing conditions also contribute significantly to children's health outcomes. Substandard housing with mold, pests, and poor ventilation fosters the development of asthma and allergies (Krieger et al., 2019). Overcrowded and unsafe living environments increase the risk of injuries and accidents among children. Children living in poverty are more likely to reside in such hazardous environments, highlighting an environmental inequality that perpetuates health disparities.

Community safety and exposure to violence are additional environmental considerations. Neighborhoods with high crime rates often correlate with increased injury rates in children, either through violence or accidents related to unsafe play areas (Fowler et al., 2020). Furthermore, lack of access to safe parks and recreational spaces limits physical activity, contributing to the rise in childhood obesity and related health issues.

In summary, environmental factors are intricately linked to the health of school-aged children, especially within impoverished communities. The disparities in exposure to environmental hazards such as pollution, contaminated water, substandard housing, and unsafe neighborhoods contribute significantly to health inequalities. Addressing these environmental determinants requires a multifaceted approach involving policy changes, community interventions, and increased awareness to ensure healthier environments for all children.

References

• Fowler, P. J., et al. (2020). Environmental risks and neighborhood safety: Impacts on children's health. Child Development Perspectives, 14(3), 165-171.
• Gould, E. (2018). Childhood lead poisoning: A review of recent research. Environmental Health Perspectives, 126(7), 075001.
• Krieger, J., et al. (2019). Housing-related health disparities among children: A review of environmental determinants. American Journal of Public Health, 109(4), e1-e8.
• Ma, W., et al. (2019). Water sanitation and child health: Challenges and strategies in low-income settings. Water Research, 159, 189-200.
• Trasande, L., et al. (2018). Air pollution exposure and childhood respiratory health. Environmental Research, 161, 135-140.