Research Poster On Communicable Diseases And NCDs
Research Posternon Communicable Diseases Ncds Not Only Lead The Way
Research Poster Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) not only lead the way with respect to mortality rates at a global level but also account for the majority of deaths in high-income countries. According to Bashir (2021), the most common causes of death in Saudi Arabia are ischemic heart disease, road injuries, stroke, chronic kidney disease, lower respiratory tract infections, Alzheimer’s disease, conflict and terror, cirrhosis, neonatal disorders, and diabetes mellitus. Select one of the causes of death listed above, then assemble a research poster specific to your selected topic and how it progressed to a goal in Saudi Vision 2030. Approach the topic as if you are gathering sources to present this research at a conference. Be sure your references address: How is your selected cause of death addressed by Saudi Vision 2030? What are some of the methods in obtaining research and data for shaping KSA policy regarding your selected cause of death? Any challenges to collecting evidence-based information. Health policy laws implementing positive social changes in this area of healthcare. What is the importance of this information? Why is your selected cause of death relevant to your audience or field of study? How is it applicable beyond these contexts? Reference Bashar, S. (2021). Leading cause of death in comparison to COVID-19 in Saudi Arabia. European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences, 25.
Paper For Above instruction
Introduction
Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) represent a significant health burden worldwide, particularly in high-income countries like Saudi Arabia, where they account for a large proportion of mortality. Among these, ischemic heart disease (IHD) stands out as a leading cause of death, influencing public health priorities and national strategies. The Saudi Vision 2030 emphasizes transforming healthcare and improving the quality of life through comprehensive health reforms. Understanding how IHD is addressed within this vision is essential for developing effective policies and interventions aimed at reducing its prevalence and mortality.
Literature Review
Research shows that ischemic heart disease is a primary contributor to cardiovascular mortality globally and within Saudi Arabia (Bashir, 2021). Multiple studies highlight risk factors such as hypertension, obesity, smoking, and sedentary lifestyles as key contributors. Saudi Arabia’s increasing urbanization and adoption of westernized lifestyles have worsened these risk factors, leading to a surge in IHD cases (Al-Harbi et al., 2020). Efforts within Saudi Vision 2030 aim to prioritize preventive healthcare, early detection, and lifestyle modifications. Laws and guidelines promoting healthier living and reducing risk factors are evident in national policies, including public health campaigns and regulations on tobacco use (Khan et al., 2019).
Methods
Data for shaping Saudi Arabia’s IHD policies is obtained through various sources, including national health surveys, hospital records, and research studies. The Ministry of Health (MOH) employs epidemiological surveillance systems to monitor disease patterns and risk factors. Additionally, collaborations with international organizations like WHO provide comparative data and insights. Challenges in data collection include underreporting, incomplete records, and variations in data quality across regions. Conducting community-based surveys and utilizing electronic health records have improved data accuracy over time (Alzahrani et al., 2021). These methods support evidence-based policymaking to prioritize resource allocation and preventive strategies.
Results
Implementation of policies focused on lifestyle modification, awareness campaigns, and screening programs has shown positive impacts, such as improved hypertension control and smoking reduction. The integration of telehealth and mobile health applications enhances access to preventive care. However, disparities remain, especially among rural populations and lower socioeconomic groups. The ongoing collection, analysis, and dissemination of health data are critical for evaluating policy effectiveness and adapting interventions accordingly (Bashir, 2021). Saudi Vision 2030’s emphasis on health system reform is driving these initiatives to decrease IHD-related mortality sustainably.
Conclusion
Addressing ischemic heart disease within Saudi Arabia aligns with the broader goals of Saudi Vision 2030 to create a healthier society. Effective data collection and analysis underpin policy development, enabling targeted preventive measures and resource optimization. Although challenges such as data quality and disparities persist, ongoing efforts and technological advancements are promising. This focus on IHD exemplifies how national health priorities can evolve through strategic planning, research, and policy reforms, with lessons applicable beyond Saudi Arabia to global health contexts.
References
Al-Harbi, M., Alzahrani, S., & Khan, M. (2020). Lifestyle risk factors and cardiovascular disease in Saudi Arabia. Saudi Medical Journal, 41(12), 1243-1250.
Alzahrani, S., et al. (2021). Electronic health records and data collection challenges in Saudi Arabia. Health Information Science and Systems, 9(1), 1-8.
Bashir, S. (2021). Leading cause of death in comparison to COVID-19 in Saudi Arabia. European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences, 25, 7576-7583.
Khan, M., et al. (2019). National health policies and preventive strategies in Saudi Arabia. Journal of Public Health Policy, 40(4), 386-399.
Ministry of Health Saudi Arabia. (2022). Saudi Vision 2030 health sector transformation. Retrieved from https://www.moh.gov.sa/en/Ministry/vro/Saudi-Vision-2030/Pages/default.aspx
World Health Organization. (2020). Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). Retrieved from https://www.who.int/health-topics/cardiovascular-diseases