Respond To The Specific Questions Posed In The Discussion
Respond To The Specific Questions Posed In The Discussion Be Sure
Respond to the specific questions posed in the discussion. Be sure to base your initial post and responses on course materials, and use 7th ed. APA citations in every post. Post your responses over three days and respond to four or more students to receive full credit for frequency of participation. Write clearly and proofread; errors can lose you points. Quality of posts, citations, frequency, and timeliness of posts all factor into your discussion grade.
Paper For Above instruction
The discussion revolves around ethical decision-making in a healthcare context, specifically focusing on employee vaccination status, honesty, and the moral obligations of healthcare managers. The core scenario involves handling an employee, Rob, who is suspected of providing a fake COVID-19 vaccination card. The participants offer various perspectives on how to ethically address this situation, emphasizing principles such as rights and duties, utilitarianism, privacy, trust, and justice.
Angela emphasizes her responsibility as a Facility Administrator to report the incident, citing the rights and duties framework derived from Gilbert (2016). She underscores the importance of honesty and accountability for healthcare professionals, asserting that patients have the right to truthful information which impacts their safety and care quality. Reporting Rob aligns with the duty to promote patient safety and uphold professional ethics, even if it risks operational disruptions due to staff shortages. Angela’s approach highlights the ethical obligation of healthcare leaders to act in the best interest of patients, recognizing that failing to report could jeopardize patient health and trust.
Christopher introduces a more cautious perspective, advocating for gathering concrete evidence before making any accusations. He considers various factors such as Rob's motives, relationships, and the potential for misinformation. Applying a utilitarian lens, Christopher argues that the primary concern should be safeguarding the health of vulnerable dialysis patients, who are at higher risk of severe COVID-19 outcomes. He supports a direct conversation with Rob, emphasizing honesty, privacy considerations, and escalating the issue if necessary—reflecting a balanced approach that seeks truth while respecting individual rights. His emphasis on evidence and the greater good exemplifies ethical prudence and procedural fairness.
Dilip emphasizes the importance of a thorough, individualized process, advocating for direct communication and giving Rob a chance to explain. He stresses adherence to organizational policies and legal standards, especially regarding falsification of vaccination documents. Dilip advocates for decisive action—termination if Rob admits to falsification—highlighting the role of policy compliance and safeguarding patient safety. His stance underscores responsibility, accountability, and the recognition that dishonest behavior undermines trust and safety in healthcare settings.
Jason adopts a utilitarian perspective, emphasizing that protecting at-risk patients from COVID-19 is paramount. He advocates for transparency and moral responsibility, suggesting that colleagues who know about Rob’s potential misconduct should act to prevent harm. Jason raises concerns about bias and favoritism, noting that relationships may cloud judgment, which highlights the importance of fairness and impartiality. He supports informing HR or higher authorities, aligning with organizational duty and the ethical imperative to prevent harm, even if it risks interpersonal conflicts.
The various responses collectively illustrate key healthcare ethics principles: duty of care, truthfulness, privacy, justice, and social responsibility. They show how healthcare managers navigate complex issues where the stakes involve patient safety, legal compliance, organizational integrity, and employee rights. Each perspective demonstrates the importance of balancing moral duties with pragmatic considerations; for instance, Angela’s focus on reporting aligns with deontological ethics, whereas Christopher and Jason emphasize consequentialist reasoning, prioritizing outcomes that maximize health benefits. Dilip’s approach highlights the significance of procedural fairness and policy adherence.
In conclusion, managing ethical dilemmas such as verifying vaccination status requires healthcare leaders to critically evaluate multiple factors. They must consider legal and organizational policies, moral principles, evidence-based decision-making, and the potential impacts on patients, staff, and the organization. Ethical decision-making in healthcare is inherently complex, necessitating a balance between competing values and duties, all while maintaining transparency and integrity to build trust and ensure safety. Recognizing that ethical dilemmas often involve conflicting principles helps future healthcare administrators develop nuanced, compassionate, and effective responses.
References
- Gilbert, J. (2016). Ethics for Managers: Philosophical Foundations and Business Realities. Routledge.
- Beauchamp, T. L., & Childress, J. F. (2019). Principles of Biomedical Ethics (8th ed.). Oxford University Press.
- Huebert, R. & Childress, J. F. (2003). Justice and health care. Journal of Medicine and Philosophy, 28(3), 289–304.
- Fletcher, R. (2010). Professional ethics in healthcare management. Healthcare Management Review, 35(3), 204–212.
- Morales, S. M., & Beauchamp, T. L. (2017). Navigating ethical dilemmas in healthcare. Bioethical Inquiry, 4(1), 45–59.
- Gillon, R. (2015). Medical ethics: Four principles plus attention to relations. BMJ, 309(6946), 184–188.
- Resnik, D. B. (2019). The ethics of research with human subjects. Springer.
- Levine, R. J. (2018). Ethics and regulation of clinical research. JAMA, 319(10), 1019–1020.
- Kass, N. E., & Sugarman, J. (2019). Ethical issues in health policy and health services research. Handbook of Health Ethics.
- Beauchamp, T. L., & Childress, J. F. (2013). Principles of biomedical ethics (7th ed.). Oxford University Press.