Rubric Part 1: Nursing Student Presentation On Infection Con
Rubric1 Part 1 Nursing Student Presentation On Infection Controlt
Rubric1 Part 1 Nursing Student Presentation On Infection Controlt
RUBRIC: 1. (PART 1): NURSING STUDENT PRESENTATION ON INFECTION CONTROL The PowerPoint presentation demonstrated excellent slide speaker notes; thoroughly analyzed infectious diseases; accurately and thoroughly defined epidemiology, outbreak, incidence, and prevalence; thoroughly evaluated the role of nursing within epidemiology; thoroughly evaluated current infectious diseases locally, statewide, and nationally; thoroughly associated 3 of the most current infectious diseases with Healthy People 2030 objectives; thoroughly analyzed evidence-based practices aimed at reducing infectious diseases; thoroughly explained health promotion techniques that can be used to manage infectious and communicable diseases in populations.
2. (PART 2): TEACHING PROJECT “STEP 1” Developed an appropriate and comprehensive teaching project, included clear and appropriate variables, resources and materials, communication methods, and health promotion techniques.
3. (PART 2): TEACHING PROJECT “STEP 2” Developed and prepared an accurate and comprehensive curriculum; clearly identified all elements to be used; developed clear and appropriate materials needed to properly educate the identified agency population regarding the identified public health or communicable disease issue; developed an appropriate and detailed method assessment.
4. (PART 2): TEACHING PROJECT “STEP 3” Prepared a comprehensive summary of the educational curriculum.
5. Cited more than 3 scholarly sources.
Exercise 8: List and describe six (6) barriers to change in organizations, and give an example of each. Use at least six peer-reviewed sources to support your claims.
EXERCISE FORMAT
Title Page: Required
Margins: 1 inch all sides
Font: Times New Roman; 12-point font
Spacing: Double-spaced. 0 point before and after; left-justified
Indenting: First line of each paragraph 1/2 inch
References: Separate page for each question – i.e., it starts its own page
Format: Note that it should be: Title page, then Essay/answer for the first exercise question, then The reference section for that question. Essay/answer for the second exercise question, then The reference section for that question.
Paper For Above instruction
Implementing change within organizations, particularly in healthcare settings, often encounters multiple barriers that can impede progress and effectiveness. Understanding these barriers is essential for nurse leaders, administrators, and change agents to develop strategies that facilitate smoother transitions and promote organizational resilience. This paper explores six significant barriers to change in organizations, providing a detailed description of each along with real-world examples supported by current peer-reviewed literature.
1. Resistance to Change
Resistance to change remains one of the most prominent barriers faced by organizations. It stems from employees’ fear of the unknown, perceived threats to job security, or disruption to established routines (Oreg, Vakola, & Armenakis, 2011). Resistance can manifest through passive behaviors like reluctance to participate or active opposition. For example, in a hospital implementing a new electronic health record system, some staff members may resist due to unfamiliarity with new technology or doubts about its efficacy, leading to delays in implementation and reduced staff morale (Hovancikova, 2020).
2. Organizational Culture
Organizational culture significantly influences change efforts. A culture resistant to change often values tradition, hierarchy, and stability over innovation (Schein, 2010). Such environments discourage risk-taking and support the status quo, thereby hindering change initiatives. An example includes a long-standing nursing unit that eschews new protocols, preferring familiar routines, which hampers quality improvement projects (Brown & Duguid, 2017). Overcoming cultural resistance involves leadership fostering a culture that promotes openness and continuous improvement.
3. Lack of Communication
Poor communication is a critical barrier to organizational change. When information about change initiatives is unclear, incomplete, or infrequently disseminated, stakeholder buy-in diminishes, and rumors may proliferate (Lewis, 2019). For instance, when a healthcare organization fails to adequately communicate the reasons and benefits of a new policy, staff may feel uncertain or skeptical, decreasing engagement and compliance (Kotter, 2012). Effective communication strategies are vital to ensure clarity and foster trust during change processes.
4. Limited Resources
Insufficient resources, including financial, human, and material assets, can obstruct change initiatives. Without adequate staffing, funding, or technology, organizations struggle to implement new practices effectively (Kaplan & Norton, 2014). An example is a community clinic attempting to adopt telehealth services but lacking the necessary equipment or trained staff, leading to stalled progress (Damschroder et al., 2016). Securing and allocating appropriate resources is crucial for successful change management.
5. Lack of Leadership Support
Strong leadership is fundamental to driving change. When organizational leaders are disengaged, indifferent, or resistant themselves, change efforts falter. Leadership support influences staff motivation, resource allocation, and strategic alignment. For example, a hospital undergoing a patient safety initiative may fail if top executives do not visibly endorse and participate in the efforts (Yukl, 2013). Leaders must serve as change champions to motivate and guide staff through transitions.
6. Personal and Interpersonal Barriers
Personal attitudes, beliefs, and interpersonal dynamics can impede change. These barriers include individual resistance, lack of trust, or interpersonal conflicts (Burke, 2017). For instance, staff members with entrenched beliefs about traditional practices may resist adopting evidence-based interventions. Interpersonal conflicts can also create a divisive environment that hampers teamwork necessary for change initiatives (Bovey & Hede, 2001). Addressing personal and interpersonal barriers requires fostering a collaborative environment and providing ongoing support and education.
References
- Bovey, W. H., & Hede, A. (2001). Resistance to organizational change: The role of defence mechanisms. Journal of Managerial Psychology, 16(7), 534-548.
- Brown, J. S., & Duguid, P. (2017). The social life of information. Harvard Business Review Press.
- Burke, W. W. (2017). Organization change: Theory and practice. SAGE Publications.
- Damschroder, L. J., Aron, D. C., Keith, R. E., Kirsh, S. R., Alexander, J. A., & Lowery, J. C. (2016). Fostering implementation of health services research findings into practice: A consolidated framework for advancing implementation science. Implementation Science, 4(1), 50.
- Hovancikova, J. (2020). Resistance to change in healthcare organizations. Journal of Healthcare Management, 65(2), 97-105.
- Kaplan, R. S., & Norton, D. P. (2014). Balanced scorecard: Measures that drive performance. Harvard Business Review, 70(1), 71-79.
- Lewis, L. K. (2019). Communication skills for effective management. Routledge.
- Oreg, S., Vakola, M., & Armenakis, A. (2011). Change recipients’ reactions to organizational change: A comprehensive review. Journal of Change Management, 11(2), 79-108.
- Schein, E. H. (2010). Organizational culture and leadership. Jossey-Bass.
- Yukl, G. (2013). Leadership in organizations. Pearson.