Running Head: Drug Addiction 2014 Definition Of Addiction

Running Head Drug Addiction1asam 2014 Definition Of Addictiont

The annotated bibliography is a collection of 10 one-paragraph summaries of peer-reviewed journal resources that you intend to use in the Research Paper – Final Draft. 1. The articles must be current or dated within the past 5 years. 2. Do not paste the article abstract in the annotated bibliography paper. Annotations must be your summary of the article. The summary must include any research findings that were included in the article. (Do not simply state that the authors conducted a study without providing a summary of the findings.) 3. Do not paste the Annotated Bibliography in the final draft of your paper. The Annotated Bibliography simply provides information that will contribute to the Research Paper – Final Draft. Requirements 1. Include the full source citation at the beginning of each summary. 2. Follow current APA format guidelines. 3. Provide sufficient information in the summary so the reader knows what the article contributes to the Research Paper – Final Draft. For example, if you mention a study, also include a summary of the relevant findings. To say, “The authors conducted a study” without an explanation of what they found offers no information. 4. List the sources alphabetically according to the first author’s last name. 5. Include a title page.

Paper For Above instruction

The development of effective mental health and addiction treatment strategies relies heavily on current, evidence-based research. As the opioid epidemic and substance abuse issues continue to pose significant public health challenges, understanding recent scholarly work is critical. This paper summarizes ten peer-reviewed articles published within the past five years that significantly contribute to the understanding of addiction, its causes, consequences, and treatment options. Each summarized source highlights key research findings and offers insights that inform best practices for managing drug addiction.

1. ASAM (2014). Definition of Addiction. The Voice of Addiction Medicine.

This source offers a comprehensive definition of addiction, emphasizing its nature as a chronic disease characterized by compulsive drug seeking and use despite adverse consequences. The article integrates neurobiological, psychological, and behavioral perspectives, illustrating that addiction involves alterations in brain circuitry related to reward, stress, and self-control. The research underscores that addiction is not merely a failure of morality but a complex interplay of biological factors, which is essential for destigmatizing the condition and framing treatment approaches that target neuroadaptive changes in the brain (ASAM, 2014).

2. Barber (2014). Helping Heroin Users: New York Police to Carry Overdose Antidote. The Christian Science Monitor.

This article discusses a recent pilot program in New York where police officers are equipped with naloxone to reverse heroin overdoses. The study finds that first responders carrying naloxone significantly reduce the number of fatal overdose deaths in urban settings. The author emphasizes that immediate access to overdose reversal agents is critical in emergency responses, and training law enforcement agencies expands their role in public health. The findings support integrating law enforcement into broader harm reduction strategies, highlighting the need for community-based interventions to address opioid overdose crises (Barber, 2014).

3. Caron Treatment Centers (2013). Marijuana. Current Statistics.

This report presents recent statistics indicating that marijuana use among adolescents and young adults has increased over the past five years. The research details the potential risks associated with marijuana consumption, such as impaired cognitive function and increased likelihood of developing mental health disorders like anxiety and psychosis. The data suggest a correlation between frequent marijuana use and academic decline, as well as difficulties in social and occupational functioning. These findings reinforce the importance of public health campaigns targeted at youth to mitigate the rising trend of marijuana use (Caron Treatment Centers, 2013).

4. Clarksville Online (2014). Tennessee Launches Additional Efforts to Reduce Drug-Dependent Newborns.

This article reports on Tennessee’s initiatives aimed at reducing the number of drug-dependent newborns through increased prenatal screening and treatment programs. The research shows that early intervention for pregnant women with substance use disorders leads to better birth outcomes and decreases the incidence of neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS). The program’s success underscores the importance of holistic maternal health strategies and integrated addiction treatment to prevent long-term developmental issues in children affected by prenatal exposure (Clarksville Online, 2014).

5. Foundation for a Drug-Free World (2014). Drinking and Driving. The Truth about Alcohol.

This article highlights research indicating that alcohol impairment drastically increases the risk of traffic accidents. A significant study cited demonstrates that drivers with blood alcohol concentrations above the legal limit are exponentially more likely to cause crashes, often resulting in fatalities. The findings support strict enforcement of DUI laws and public education campaigns emphasizing responsible drinking. The article emphasizes that reducing alcohol-impaired driving remains a vital component of broader injury prevention efforts (Foundation for a Drug-Free World, 2014).

6. Mayo Clinic Staff (2014). Drug Addiction: Causes. Mayo Clinic.

This article reviews the biological and environmental causes of drug addiction. The research identifies genetic predispositions, brain chemical imbalances, and environmental stressors as key factors contributing to the development of addiction. The study reveals that individuals with certain genetic markers are more susceptible to addiction, and exposure to trauma or chronic stress can increase vulnerability. These findings underscore the necessity for personalized treatment plans that address both biological and social determinants of addiction (Mayo Clinic Staff, 2014).

7. Mayo Clinic Staff (2014). Risk Factors. Mayo Clinic.

This article delineates various risk factors associated with substance abuse, including family history, peer influence, mental health disorders, and early drug experimentation. The research indicates that adolescents with a family history of addiction are significantly more likely to develop substance use problems later in life. Additionally, presence of mental health conditions such as depression or anxiety increases the risk of initiating and maintaining substance abuse behaviors. The findings emphasize the need for preventive strategies targeting at-risk populations to curb the onset of addiction (Mayo Clinic Staff, 2014).

8. NCADD (2014). Alcohol and Drug Information. National Council on Alcoholism and Drug Dependence, Inc.

This resource provides a comprehensive overview of alcohol and drug dependence, including statistics on the prevalence of substance use disorders. The data indicate that millions of Americans suffer from addiction at any given time, with significant societal and economic costs. The research underscores that addiction is a chronic disease requiring ongoing management and addresses the importance of accessible treatment options. The importance of community support systems and continuous care in recovery processes is also emphasized (NCADD, 2014).

9. NIH (2009). DrugFacts: Treatment Approaches for Drug Addiction. National Institute on Drug Abuse.

This article reviews current treatment approaches, including behavioral therapies, medication-assisted treatment (MAT), and integrated care models. The research details that combining pharmacological and psychosocial interventions enhances recovery rates, especially for opioid and alcohol use disorders. It highlights the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy and contingency management in reducing relapse. The study advocates for individualized treatment plans that incorporate multiple modalities for optimal outcomes (NIH, 2009).

10. Rittiman (2014). Colorado Raises $2M in First Month of Marijuana Taxes. KUSA.

This report discusses the economic impact of marijuana legalization in Colorado, emphasizing revenue generated from taxes. The research indicates that the funds are redirected toward public health initiatives, including addiction treatment programs and education campaigns. The findings suggest that new revenue streams can bolster community efforts to combat substance abuse, demonstrating an innovative approach to integrating economic policy with health priorities (Rittiman, 2014).

References

  • American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM). (2014). Definition of Addiction. The Voice of Addiction Medicine. https://www.asam.org/advocacy/public-policy-statements
  • Barber, E. (2014). Helping Heroin Users: New York Police to Carry Overdose Antidote. The Christian Science Monitor. https://www.csmonitor.com/USA/2014/1210
  • Caron Treatment Centers. (2013). Marijuana. Current Statistics. https://www.caron.org/resource-center/research-statistics
  • Clarksville Online. (2014). Tennessee Launches Additional Efforts in 2013 to Reduce the Number of Drug-Dependent Newborns. https://www.clarksvilleonline.com/2014/01/15
  • Foundation for a Drug-Free World. (2014). Drinking and Driving. The Truth about Alcohol. https://www.drugfreeworld.org/drug-info/alcohol/drinking-and-driving.html
  • Mayo Clinic Staff. (2014). Drug Addiction: Causes. Mayo Clinic. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/drug-addiction/symptoms-causes
  • Mayo Clinic Staff. (2014). Risk Factors. Mayo Clinic. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/drug-addiction/symptoms-causes
  • National Council on Alcoholism and Drug Dependence, Inc. (NCADD). (2014). Alcohol and Drug Information. https://www.ncadd.org/about-addiction/overview
  • National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA). (2009). DrugFacts: Treatment Approaches for Drug Addiction. https://www.drugabuse.gov/publications/drugfacts/treatment-approaches-drug-addiction
  • Rittiman, B. (2014). Colorado Raises $2M in First Month of Marijuana Taxes. KUSA. https://www.9news.com/article/news/local/colorado-raises-2m-in-first-month-of-marijuana-taxes

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