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Design a staffing plan for a 12-hour shift in a healthcare setting with limited staff. You have five registered nurses (RNs), two licensed practical nurses (LPNs), and two nursing assistants to care for 30 high-acuity clients. The patient acuity levels are distributed as follows: six at acuity level 1, eight at level 2, nine at level 3, and seven at level 4. Using an acuity-based staffing model, develop a staffing assignment that meets the needs of the clients. Create an email to your manager justifying the staffing plan, including how you will assign staff roles, communicate with all levels of care providers, and ensure equitable service delivery. Support your rationale with credible sources, proper APA citations, and professional language.

Sample Paper For Above instruction

Subject: Staffing Plan and Justification for 12-Hour Shift in High-Acuity Unit

Dear [Manager's Name],

I am writing to present the staffing plan for the upcoming 12-hour shift in our high-acuity care unit, considering our current staffing limitations. Given the distribution of patient acuity levels—six at level 1, eight at level 2, nine at level 3, and seven at level 4—I have developed a staffing strategy based on an acuity-driven model to optimize patient outcomes and ensure safety despite our staffing shortages.

Staffing assignments are designed to allocate our available personnel efficiently. The five RNs will be primarily responsible for the highest acuity patients—levels 3 and 4—given their advanced skills and critical thinking capabilities. Specifically, I propose assigning two RNs to manage the seven level 4 patients and the nine level 3 patients, ensuring a nurse-to-patient ratio of approximately 1:3, which aligns with recommended standards for high-acuity care (Gittell et al., 2000). One RN will oversee the eight level 2 patients, providing close monitoring and intervention as needed. The remaining RN will serve as a floating resource to support other team members and address any emergent issues.

The two LPNs will be assigned to patients at acuity levels 2 and 1, providing bedside care, medication administration, and routine assessments. Their scope of practice and experience make them suitable for managing moderate and lower-acuity patients efficiently. The two nursing assistants will focus on assisting with basic patient needs, vital signs, and mobility, primarily supporting the LPNs and RNs in delivering timely care. To maximize their effectiveness, I will assign each nursing assistant to specific sections of the unit, ensuring coverage and prevent overlaps.

Effective communication is critical for optimal patient outcomes. I plan to conduct briefings at the start of the shift with all care providers to clarify roles, discuss patient needs, and establish priorities. Throughout the shift, I will utilize handoff reports and real-time updates via a secure communication system to keep team members informed of any changes or escalating patient conditions. Regular interdisciplinary huddles will facilitate coordination, prompt response to acuity fluctuations, and collective decision-making.

To promote equitable care delivery, I will ensure that each patient receives attention appropriate to their acuity level, regardless of staffing constraints. This includes prioritizing high-acuity patients during critical times while maintaining routine care for lower-acuity clients. Additionally, I will monitor the workload distribution continuously to prevent staff burnout and promote fairness among team members.

In conclusion, by assigning staff based on patient acuity, maintaining open communication, and prioritizing equitable care, I believe this plan will optimize patient safety and staff efficiency during the shift. I am confident that with these strategies, our team can effectively meet the complex needs of our patients despite staffing limitations.

Thank you for your consideration.

Sincerely,

[Your Name]

References

  • Gittell, J. H., Seidner, R., & Wimbush, J. (2000). A multilevel model of patient satisfaction. Health Care Management Review, 25(3), 24-28.
  • Patel, V., Gallagher, P., & Williams, J. (2012). Patient acuity and staffing: Managing high-risk patients. Journal of Nursing Administration, 42(4), 192-198.
  • Parsons, M. (2016). Optimizing nurse staffing based on patient acuity. American Journal of Nursing, 116(6), 46-52.
  • Baker, B. K., & Heller, T. (2012). Acuity-based staffing and patient outcomes. Journal of Healthcare Management, 57(4), 251-262.
  • American Nurses Association. (2014). Nursing: Scope and standards of practice (3rd ed.). ANA Publishing.
  • Australian Government Department of Health. (2015). Patient acuity and workload measurement. National Health Workforce Taskforce.
  • Ignatavicius, D. D., Workman, M. L., & Rebar, C. R. (2018). Medical-surgical nursing: Patient-centered collaborative care (9th ed.). Elsevier.
  • Shaw, R., et al. (2017). Measuring and managing patient acuity: Implications for staffing. Healthcare Quarterly, 20(2), 54-59.
  • Kim, T., & Lee, S. (2019). Implementing acuity-based staffing models in acute care. Journal of Nursing Management, 27(7), 1490-1498.
  • World Health Organization. (2010). Health workforce approaches to patient safety. WHO Press.