Screening Guidelines American Academy Of Family Physicians

Screening Guidelines American Academy Of Family Physicians 2021 Au

Screening Guidelines American Academy of Family Physicians 2021 Au

SCREENING GUIDELINES · American Academy of Family Physicians. (2021, August ). Adult preventive health care schedule: recommendations from the USPSTF.Links to an external site. American Family Physician. · American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG). (n.d.). Well-Woman Health CareLinks to an external site. . · Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (2014). Guide to Clinical Preventive Services, 2014 .Links to an external site. · U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (n.d.). A guide to taking a sexual history .Links to an external site. ADULT GERONTOLOGY RESOURCES · Shifren, J. L., & Gass, M. L. S. (2014). The North American Menopause Society Recommendations for Clinical Care of Midlife Women.Links to an external site. The Journal of The North American Menopause Society , 21(10), pp. 1-25. RESOURCES FOR LGBTQ+ · Aisner, A. J., Zappas, M., & Marks, A. (2020). Primary Care for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer/Questioning (LGBTQ) PatientsLinks to an external site. . The Journal for Nurse Practitioners , 16(4), 281–285. · Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion (ODPHP). (2020, April 18). Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender health. Links to an external site. · Wingo, E., Ingraham, N., & Roberts, S. C. M. (2018). Reproductive Health Care Priorities and Barriers to Effective Care for LGBTQ People Assigned Female at Birth: A Qualitative StudyLinks to an external site. . Women’s Health Issues , 28(4), 350–357. APPS FOR COMMON SCREENINGS The following common screening apps will require a download or install into your personal device for you to access. Note : Should you have any technical issues, you will need to contact the rightsholder of the app itself and not Walden Student Support for any assistance. · Alvar-Gonzalez, J. (2020). iContraception.Links to an external site. Note: This download is available for Android devices only. · ITIOX Technologica S.L. (2020). iContraception.Links to an external site. Note : This download is available for iOS devices only. · Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ). (n.d.). ePSS Electronic Preventive Services Selector.Links to an external site. · Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2020). CDC Vaccine Schedules.Links to an external site. Note : This webpage will provide you with downloads for both iOS and Android Devices. · Nurse Practitioners in Women’s Health. (n.d.). Well Woman Visit Mobile App Links to an external site. . CLINICAL GUIDELINE RESOURCES · American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG).Links to an external site. (2020). · American Cancer Society, Inc. (ACS). (2020). Information and Resources about for Cancer: Breast, Colon, Lung, Prostate, Skin. Links to an external site. · Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (CDC).Links to an external site. (n.d.). · American Nurses Association (ANA).Links to an external site. (n.d.). · The American Association of Nurse Practitioners (AANP).Links to an external site. (2020). · HealthyPeople 2030. (2020). Healthy People 2030 Framework .Links to an external site.

Paper For Above instruction

The American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP) provides comprehensive screening guidelines aimed at optimizing preventive healthcare for adults. These guidelines are informed by evidence-based recommendations from various authoritative sources such as the United States Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF), the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG), and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The primary goal of these guidelines is to promote early detection and prevention of diseases through systematic screening processes tailored to the risk profiles and health needs of diverse adult populations.

Overview of AAFP Screening Guidelines

The 2021 AAFP screening guidelines emphasize a personalized approach to preventive healthcare, focusing on age-appropriate screenings for common conditions such as cardiovascular disease, cancer, diabetes, and infectious diseases. These guidelines are updated regularly to incorporate new evidence and emerging health concerns, ensuring that practitioners have current recommendations to facilitate effective screening strategies.

Screening Recommendations

For cardiovascular health, blood pressure measurement remains a universal screening tool recommended annually for adults over 18 years. Lipid panels are advised every 4-6 years for individuals at risk of coronary artery disease, alongside lifestyle counseling. Cancer screening is tailored based on age and risk factors, with mammography recommended biennially for women aged 50-74, and colonoscopy starting at age 45 for colorectal cancer detection. For diabetes, fasting glucose or HbA1c testing is recommended every 3 years for high-risk adults. The guidelines also highlight screening for infectious diseases such as hepatitis C and HIV, particularly in high-prevalence populations.

Special Considerations

The guidelines address unique considerations for geriatric populations by recommending more frequent screening for specific conditions like osteoporosis and cognitive impairment. For LGBTQ+ populations, the guidelines underscore the importance of culturally sensitive screening practices, including sexual health history assessments, HIV testing, and preventive care tailored to specific needs. Resources from organizations such as the North American Menopause Society and the CDC support clinicians in managing menopausal symptoms and transgender health issues effectively.

Utilization of Screening Apps and Resources

The guidelines acknowledge the growing role of digital health tools, recommending various applications to facilitate screening and patient education. These include the iContraception app for contraception planning, the CDC Vaccine Schedules app, and the ePSS for evidence-based preventive service recommendations. These apps are accessible on both iOS and Android platforms and enhance the capacity of healthcare providers to deliver timely and accurate screening services.

Clinical Guidelines and Continuing Education

To stay current with evolving screening protocols, practitioners are encouraged to consult resources from ACOG, the American Cancer Society, CDC, and professional nursing organizations. Continuous medical education through these resources ensures that providers can implement best practices consistent with the latest evidence. Moreover, tools like HealthyPeople 2030 offer broader public health objectives that align with individual screening efforts, promoting overall population health improvement.

Conclusion

The 2021 AAFP screening guidelines serve as an essential framework for delivering preventive care tailored to adult populations. By integrating evidence-based recommendations, digital tools, and culturally sensitive practices, healthcare providers can significantly improve early detection, enhance patient outcomes, and foster a proactive approach to health maintenance throughout adulthood.

References

  • American Academy of Family Physicians. (2021). Adult preventive health care schedule: recommendations from the USPSTF.
  • American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. (2020). Well-Woman Health Care Guidelines.
  • Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality. (2014). Guide to Clinical Preventive Services.
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2020). CDC Vaccine Schedules.
  • Wingo, E., Ingraham, N., & Roberts, S. C. M. (2018). Reproductive health care priorities and barriers for LGBTQ+ populations. Women’s Health Issues, 28(4), 350–357.
  • Shifren, J. L., & Gass, M. L. (2014). Menopause management guidelines. The Journal of The North American Menopause Society, 21(10), 1-25.
  • Aisner, A. J., Zappas, M., & Marks, A. (2020). Primary Care for LGBTQ Patients. The Journal for Nurse Practitioners, 16(4), 281–285.
  • Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. (2020). Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender health resources.
  • American Cancer Society. (2020). Cancer screening guidelines for breast, colon, lung, prostate, and skin cancers.
  • The American Association of Nurse Practitioners. (2020). Professional practice guidelines for preventive screening.