Select One Of The Following Categories For This Assignment ✓ Solved
Select one of the following categories to use for this assignment:
Select one of the following categories to use for this assignment: Business, Politics, or Popular Culture. Research your topic, and, within the context of this topic area, identify a particular segment of the media (such as newspapers, magazines, radio, TV, internet, motion pictures) and discuss how it has developed in recent years and how it influences decision-making in our society. Discuss an issue of controversy surrounding this media and what you think will happen in the future. Create a horizontal or vertical timeline in which you present the bigger picture: How did your chosen media segment evolve over the past 50 years? List six major events that happened during that time period and are related to the category and specific issue chosen. Include the dates in chronological order. Provide an overview of each of those events in one or two sentences. Structure your assignment in a Microsoft® Word document using a table for the timeline. Cite at least three sources in APA format to support your assignment. You may list the sources at the bottom of the document. Proofread and edit your work to make sure it is organized well and is professional in appearance. There should be no copy errors of any kind (spelling, grammar, punctuation, sentence structure, etc.).
Paper For Above Instructions
The evolution of media has been a significant aspect of societal change over the past several decades. For this assignment, I have chosen to focus on the segment of online news media and its influence on decision-making in society, particularly in the realm of politics. The rapid development of the internet has transformed how news is disseminated and consumed, resulting in both opportunities and challenges in the political landscape. This paper will explore the evolution of online news, highlight six major events related to its development, and discuss the controversies of misinformation and its implications for future elections.
Evolution of Online News Media
Online news media has evolved dramatically since the advent of the internet in the 1990s. Initially, online news was limited to websites that provided a digitized version of print articles. However, with the rise of websites like CNN and the establishment of blogs and social media platforms, news consumption has transitioned to a more dynamic, interactive format. This evolution has shaped the way citizens receive information, allowing for instant access to news from around the world.
Six Major Events in Online News Media
- 1994: The Launch of CNN.com - CNN was one of the first major news organizations to establish an online presence, setting a precedent for news delivery on the internet. This marked the beginning of the digital news age, opening doors for other news organizations to create online platforms.
- 2004: Rise of Blogs - The emergence of personal blogs provided a new way for individuals to disseminate news and opinions. Blogs challenged traditional media narratives and allowed public discourse to flourish, impacting political discussions significantly.
- 2008: Barack Obama's Campaign and Social Media Use - Barack Obama’s successful presidential campaign utilized social media platforms effectively, engaging younger voters and redefining political campaigning. This not only demonstrated the power of online media but also highlighted the necessity of adapting to these new platforms for political relevance.
- 2016: The Influence of Fake News - The 2016 U.S. presidential election saw a surge in misinformation spread through social media, influencing public opinion and voter behavior. This controversy raised significant questions about the responsibility of online platforms and the impact of unverified information on democracy.
- 2020: The COVID-19 Pandemic and News Consumption - The COVID-19 pandemic led to an increase in online news consumption as individuals sought information about the virus and its implications. News outlets enhanced their online presence to provide timely updates, showcasing the growing reliance on digital media during crises.
- 2021: The Capitol Riot and Social Media Reactions - Following the Capitol riot on January 6, 2021, many social media platforms faced scrutiny over their roles in disseminating incendiary content. This event led to discussions about content moderation and the responsibilities of tech companies regarding the authenticity of information shared on their platforms.
Controversy Surrounding Online News Media
One of the primary controversies surrounding online news media is the prevalence of misinformation and its potential to influence public opinion and decision-making. Social media platforms have become breeding grounds for false information, often complicating the political landscape. Studies have shown that misinformation can lead to changes in voter behavior and perceptions of important issues (Lazer et al., 2018). As more people rely on social media as their primary source of news, the implications for democracy and informed decision-making become increasingly concerning.
Future Implications
Looking to the future, the challenges posed by misinformation and the evolving landscape of online news media will continue to shape political discourse. Enhancing media literacy among citizens and promoting responsible journalism will be vital in countering misinformation. Additionally, regulatory measures may be necessary to ensure that platforms are held accountable for the content shared on their networks. As technology advances, the importance of critically evaluating sources and their reliability will play a crucial role in preserving democratic processes.
In conclusion, the evolution of online news media has significantly influenced decision-making in society, particularly in politics. By examining the development of this media segment over the past fifty years and identifying key events, it is evident that online news has reshaped political engagement. The ongoing challenge of misinformation presents a critical issue that must be addressed to maintain the integrity of information disseminated in our democracy.
References
- Lazer, D. J., Baum, P., Benkler, Y., Ognyanova, K., & Pan, J. (2018). The Science of Fake News: Addressing Fake News Requires a Multi-Faceted Approach. Science.
- Bridgman, A., Bennett, D. A., Eady, G., & Gallupe, O. (2020). Distant Friends Are the Best: The Networked Flow of Misinformation During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of Communication.
- Pew Research Center. (2021). The Future of News: A Broad Overview as of 2021. Retrieved from https://www.pewresearch.org/.
- Gallup, I. (2017). Americans’ Trust in Mass Media Edges Down to New Low. Gallup.
- Newman, N., Fletcher, R., Kalogeropoulos, A., & Levy, D. A. L. (2020). Reuters Institute Digital News Report 2020. Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism.
- Graham, M., & Zook, M. (2013). Augmented realities and digital sociality: The impact of the Internet on news consumption. New Media & Society.
- Sunstein, C. R. (2017). #Republic: Divided Democracy in the Age of Social Media. Princeton University Press.
- Gonzalez, A., & Hargittai, E. (2020). Digital Inequalities in the Age of COVID-19: Challenges and Opportunities. Information Communication and Society.
- Woolley, S. C., & Howard, P. N. (2016). Automation, Algorithms, and Politics | The International Journal of Press/Politics.
- Harrison, L. (2012). The Internet and the growth of online news: A discussion of the rise of online journalism and its influence on public decision-making. Media, Culture & Society.