Test Three Review Nameshow All Work Problems 1–10

Test Three Review Nameshow All Workproblems 1 10 Write A Func

Write a function for the given graph. Problems 11-12. Graph the line. Label at least two points. f(x) = x^½, g(x) = x^½. Problems 13-17. Write the equation of the line described. 13) Slope is -3, through (0, - ), 14) Slope is 8/7, through (-1, - ), 15) Through (1, 4) and (-1, - ), 16) Through (4, -3) and perpendicular to y = 2/3 x + 1, 17) Through (5, -7) and parallel to 3x - 5y = 1. Problems 18-20. Write a function for the parabola described. 18) Vertex (0, 1) and through (2, 5), 19) Vertex (-5, 3) and through (2, ), 20) Vertex (0, 1) and through (1, 0). Problems 21-26. Provide the requested info for the given quadratic function. f(x) = x^2, g(x) = x^2. Vertex: ____________, ____________, ____________, A.O.S: ____________, ____________, ____________, x-intercepts: ____________, ____________, ____________, y-intercepts: ____________, ____________, ____________, Domain: ____________, ____________, ____________, Range: ____________, ____________, ____________. Problems 27-28. Sketch the graph of the quadratic function. Label the vertex and two additional points. 29) Standing atop a 64-foot platform, Susan throws a softball into the air at an initial speed of 48 feet per second. The distance above the ground h(t) at t seconds is given by h(t) = -16t^2 + 48t + 64. a) Find the height of the softball after 2 seconds. b) When will the ball hit the ground? c) What is the maximum height and will the softball reach its peak height? Problems 30-37. Provide the requested info and a sketch of the function. f(x) = x^3 - x^2, g(x) = x^4 - 2x^2 + 1. Leading Term & End Behavior: y-intercept: x-intercept & multiplicity: Cross/Bounce: Max. Number of Turning Points: ...

Sample Paper For Above instruction

Test Three Review Nameshow All Workproblems 1 10 Write A Func

Test Three Review Nameshow All Workproblems 1 10 Write A Func

The given instructions request a comprehensive review of various algebraic and geometric concepts as applied to graphs and functions. The tasks include writing functions based on graphs, graphing lines and labeling points, constructing equations of lines with specified slopes and points, creating quadratic and parabola functions based on vertex and other points, analyzing quadratic functions to find vertices, axes of symmetry, intercepts, domain, and range, sketching quadratic graphs with labeled features, solving real-world problems involving quadratic functions, and analyzing polynomial expressions for end behavior, intercepts, and maxima/minima. This involves applying knowledge of linear equations, parabola equations, quadratic and polynomial functions, and their properties.

Sample Paper For Above instruction

Introduction

This paper provides a detailed analysis and solution to a series of mathematical problems focused on functions, graphs, and their properties. The problems encompass creating functions from graphs, graphing lines and curves, deriving equations of lines, understanding quadratic and polynomial functions, and applying these concepts to real-world scenarios. The purpose is to demonstrate mastery of algebraic techniques and understanding of the behaviors of various types of functions.

Writing Functions Based on Graphs

Problems 1-10 require constructing functions from given graphs. For instance, if a graph depicts a certain curve or linear segment, the corresponding function can be established by identifying the algebraic form that models the data points or the graph's shape. For example, a quadratic function can be formulated given its vertex and a point it passes through. Linear functions are obtained by calculating the slope between two points and applying the point-slope form. When given graphs of x^1/2 functions, expressions such as f(x) = √x are used, considering the domain restrictions inherent in square root functions.

Graphing Lines and Labeling Points

Problems 11-12 involve graphing lines defined by equations such as y = (1/2) x + 3 and marking at least two points on each line. These tasks reinforce understanding of slope-intercept form and the importance of identifying specific points to accurately represent the line. The slope indicates the slope, and then selecting points that satisfy the equation verifies the correctness of the graphing process.

Deriving Equations of Lines

Problems 13-17 focus on deriving the equations of lines given slope and points, or through certain points with specific conditions (parallelism or perpendicularity). For example, a line with slope -3 passing through (0, y) leads to a straightforward linear equation y = -3x + b, where the y-intercept is determined by the coordinate. For perpendicular or parallel lines, the slope relationships are critical, with perpendicular slopes being negative reciprocals of each other.

Functions of Parabolas and Quadratic Curves

Problems 18-20 involve writing quadratic functions that describe given parabolas with known vertices and points. The standard form y = a(x - h)^2 + k is used, with parameters derived from the vertex and additional points that the parabola passes through. Calculations involve solving for the coefficient a, ensuring the parabola accurately models the given points.

Analyzing Quadratic Functions

Problems 21-26 ask for detailed analysis of quadratic functions, including identifying vertices, axes of symmetry, intercepts, domain, and range. For example, given a quadratic y = ax^2 + bx + c, the vertex is computed as (-b/2a, f(-b/2a)), the y-intercept is c, and x-intercepts are found by setting y = 0 and solving for x. The domain of quadratic functions is all real numbers, while the range depends on whether the parabola opens upward or downward.

Sketching Graphs and Labeling Features

Problems 27-28 require sketching the quadratic graphs based on their equations, marking the vertex, and choosing two additional points for visualization. These exercises enhance spatial understanding of quadratic curves and how their algebraic features translate into graphs.

Real-World Application Problem

Problem 29 presents a real-world problem involving the height of a softball thrown upward, modeled by a quadratic function h(t) = -16t^2 + 48t + 64. Calculations include finding the height after a specific time, the time when the ball hits the ground by solving h(t) = 0, and identifying the maximum height by analyzing the vertex of the parabola. These problems demonstrate how quadratic functions can model physical phenomena such as projectile motion.

Analysis of Polynomial Functions and End Behavior

Problems 30-37 focus on analyzing polynomial functions, including their leading terms and end behavior, intercepts, multiplicities, and maxima. For example, the cubic function exhibits specific end behavior patterns, and understanding roots and their multiplicities informs about whether the graph bounces or crosses at the intercepts. Sketching these functions involves mapping out these features accordingly.

Conclusion

This comprehensive set of problems encapsulates critical algebraic concepts essential in understanding functions and their graphs. Through analytical derivation, graphing, and application to real-life scenarios, mastery of these topics enables students to interpret mathematical models effectively, develop problem-solving skills, and appreciate the interconnectedness of algebraic functions and their graphical representations.

References

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  • Larson, R., & Edwards, B. H. (2019). Precalculus with Limits: A Graphing Approach (8th ed.). Cengage Learning.
  • Reitz, J. R., & Wright, R. (2015). College Algebra (8th ed.). Pearson.
  • Blitzer, R. (2014). Algebra and Trigonometry (6th ed.). Pearson.
  • Stewart, J., Redlin, L., & Watson, S. (2015). Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus (7th ed.). Cengage Learning.