This Is A Discussion Question Before Starting Work On This

This is a discussion question prior to beginning work on this discussio

This discussion prompt asks students to engage with Chapter 1 of the Frost e-book, Qualitative Research Methods in Psychology, along with the required journal articles for the week. It also references last week's PSY635 Week Two Discussion Scenario, where instructors recognized the limitations of anonymous counts of discussion posts in gaining insights. The instructors are interested in exploring two additional research questions: (a) how students genuinely feel about an intervention, and (b) students’ perceptions of the intervention’s impact on their learning inside and outside the classroom (if applicable).

Paper For Above instruction

In educational research, particularly within psychology, understanding students' genuine perceptions and experiences is essential to evaluating the effectiveness of interventions. The scenario presented in PSY635 highlights a common challenge: the limitations of quantitative, surface-level data, such as counts of discussion posts, in capturing the depth of student experiences. To address this, qualitative research methods are particularly suited—they allow researchers to explore perceptions, feelings, and attitudes in a nuanced way. This essay discusses the importance of employing qualitative techniques to answer the instructors' two additional research questions about students’ feelings toward an intervention and their perceived influence on learning.

Qualitative research methods are designed to explore complex phenomena through detailed, rich data collection strategies such as interviews, focus groups, and open-ended survey questions (Frost, 2021). These methods provide insights into students’ subjective experiences, perceptions, and attitudes. When exploring how students truly feel about an intervention, qualitative approaches enable researchers to gather detailed narratives that reveal underlying attitudes and emotional responses often hidden in quantitative data. For instance, open-ended interview questions can facilitate students to express their honest opinions, frustrations, or appreciation for the intervention, thus providing valuable insights that can inform future educational strategies (Creswell & Poth, 2017).

Furthermore, understanding students’ views on the impact of an intervention on their learning inside and outside the classroom necessitates capturing their perspectives in their own words. Quantitative measures such as Likert scales can quantify perceived helpfulness or engagement levels but may not adequately explain why students feel a certain way or how exactly the intervention influences their learning process. Qualitative data analysis allows researchers to identify themes, patterns, and contextual factors that shape students' perceptions (Denzin & Lincoln, 2018). This depth of understanding is essential for educators seeking to refine interventions to better meet students' needs.

Employing qualitative methods also encourages student voice, fostering a more participatory approach to educational research. By including students in discussions about their experiences, researchers obtain richer data that can unveil unexpected insights. For example, students might reveal that outside-of-class influences, such as peer support or family encouragement, significantly modulate their perception of the intervention’s effectiveness—information that remains inaccessible through purely quantitative measures (Merriam & Tisdell, 2015).

In conclusion, to comprehensively answer the questions about students’ genuine feelings and perceived influence of the intervention, qualitative research methods are indispensable. They provide a deeper, more nuanced understanding of student experiences and perceptions, helping educators and researchers develop interventions that are responsive to students’ actual needs and viewpoints. Incorporating qualitative approaches aligns with best practices in educational psychology and enhances the validity and richness of research findings, ultimately supporting better learning outcomes.

References

  • Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2017). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches (4th ed.). Sage Publications.
  • Denzin, N. K., & Lincoln, Y. S. (2018). The SAGE handbook of qualitative research (5th ed.). Sage Publications.
  • Frost, R. (2021). Qualitative research methods in psychology. Frost Publishing.
  • Merriam, S. B., & Tisdell, E. J. (2015). Qualitative research: A guide to design and implementation (4th ed.). Jossey-Bass.
  • Patton, M. Q. (2015). Qualitative research & evaluation methods (4th ed.). Sage Publications.
  • Bryman, A. (2016). Social research methods (5th ed.). Oxford University Press.
  • Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook (3rd ed.). Sage Publications.
  • Moustakas, C. (1994). Phenomenological research methods. Sage Publications.
  • Seidman, I. (2019). Interviewing as qualitative research: A guide for researchers in education and the social sciences (5th ed.). Teachers College Press.
  • Smetana, L., & Walker, B. (2019). Using qualitative methods to enhance quantitative research in education. Educational Researcher, 48(3), 138–143.