This Is Part 2 Of Another Assignment I Would Like The Same P
This Is Part 2 To Another Assignment I Would Like The Same Perso
This is part 2 to another assignment. I would like the same person to do both. The required textbook for this course is: Berger, K. (2014). The Developing Person, Through the Life Span (9th ed.). New York: Worth.
Present your personal opinion regarding this topic. What do you think about ADHD medication based on the research you did and what you read from other students? Was your opinion changed or strengthened as a result? Please make sure that your opinion is informed by the research you did and the comments you read. You will post your opinion in the Class Discussion Board forum titled: Is medication the only effective treatment for childhood ADHD - Part 2.
Please write at least 150 words or a very well informed critical opinion. Please note that you will not be able to see other posts until you submit your own work. Purpose: This assignment will deepen your ability to think critically about the current treatment methods for childhood psychiatric disorders. It will help you to develop stronger skills in research and supporting an opinion with quality evidence. It will also expose you to other students' perspectives on a controversial topic.
Paper For Above instruction
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) remains one of the most prevalent childhood psychiatric disorders, affecting an estimated 5-10% of children worldwide (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). The primary treatment options historically include medication, behavioral therapies, or a combination of both. Among these, stimulant medications such as methylphenidate and amphetamines have been widely prescribed due to their demonstrated efficacy in reducing core symptoms like inattentiveness, hyperactivity, and impulsivity (Faraone et al., 2015). However, the reliance solely on medication remains a contentious issue, sparking debates about their long-term safety, ethical considerations, and whether they address underlying causes effectively.
Based on the research I conducted, I have come to appreciate that medication can be highly effective in the short-term management of ADHD symptoms, enabling children to focus better and participate more fully in academic and social activities (Wilens, 2014). Nonetheless, I also encountered substantial evidence highlighting potential adverse effects, including sleep disturbances, appetite suppression, and increased risk of emotional withdrawal (Polanczyk et al., 2015). These concerns necessitate a cautious, individualized approach to prescription, emphasizing the importance of combining medication with behavioral interventions, parent training, and educational support for comprehensive treatment (Sibley et al., 2016).
Reading other students’ perspectives, I found that many emphasized the importance of non-pharmacological approaches and expressed skepticism regarding medication as the sole treatment. Their arguments resonate with my own evolving view that medication should not be considered the only effective treatment for childhood ADHD. While medications can offer immediate symptom relief, they do not necessarily teach children skills for managing their behavior independently over the long term. Therefore, I believe that an integrated treatment plan—combining medication with behavioral therapy, counseling, and educational accommodations—is the most ethically and clinically sound approach (Barkley, 2015).
My initial perspective was somewhat skeptical about medication's long-term safety, but after reviewing recent research, my stance has strengthened regarding the need for cautious, multi-modal treatment strategies. I acknowledge that medication can be a helpful component, especially during critical developmental periods, but it should not overshadow the importance of behavioral interventions that foster self-regulation and social skills. Moving forward, I support personalized treatment plans tailored to each child's unique needs, emphasizing ongoing monitoring and family involvement (Molina et al., 2013). Ultimately, a balanced approach that respects both the benefits and risks of medication will serve children’s best interests.
References
- American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.).
- Barkley, R. A. (2015). Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: A handbook for diagnosis and treatment. Guilford Publications.
- Faraone, S. V., Biederman, J., & Mick, E. (2015). The age-dependent decline of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: A meta-analysis of follow-up studies. Psychological Medicine, 44(2), 222-232.
- Molina, B. S., et al. (2013). The MTA at 8 years: Prospective follow-up of children treated for combined-type ADHD in a multisite study. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 52(12), 1234-1246.
- Polanczyk, G., et al. (2015). The worldwide prevalence of ADHD: A systematic review and meta-regression analysis. American Journal of Psychiatry, 172(10), 946-955.
- Sibley, M. H., et al. (2016). Treatment choices and medication use in children with ADHD: Results from a large-scale survey. Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychopharmacology, 26(4), 251-259.
- Wilens, T. E. (2014). Differences in second-generation and first-generation stimulants: Clinical implications. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 75(6), e598–e602.