This SAS Curriculum Pathways Web Inquiry You Will Be Provide

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This SAS Curriculum Pathways Web Inquiry involves examining provided primary sources to answer the question: Why was the bubonic plague referred to as the "Black Death"? Access Web Inquiry 184, log in with the username "melody9off" if prompted, and copy the Respond sheet to your computer. Complete your answers to the questions, then use that information to create your article for part 2. Combine your Respond notes and your article into one submission.

Paper For Above instruction

The Black Death, historically known as the bubonic plague, was one of the most devastating pandemics in human history, sweeping through Europe, Asia, and Africa during the 14th century. The term "Black Death" specifically refers to the severe mortality and the darkened appearance of victims due to the necrotic tissue and putrid sores caused by the disease. Understanding why the bubonic plague earned this ominous name requires an examination of its symptoms, societal impact, and the historical context in which it spread.

The primary sources provided in the Web Inquiry offer a vivid depiction of the symptoms and societal reactions during the outbreak. For instance, descriptions from medical texts and eyewitness accounts reveal symptoms such as swollen lymph nodes (buboes), fever, chills, and hemorrhages that often led to death within days. These physical manifestations contributed to the darkened appearance of victims, whose skin sometimes took on a blackened hue due to gangrene and subcutaneous bleeding. The visual similarity of the infected bodies to darkened or blackened flesh was a significant factor in the naming of the disease as the "Black Death."

Historical context further clarifies the association of the plague with darkness and death. During the 14th century, Europe was plagued by social upheaval, with widespread fear, despair, and death. The morbidity rate was staggering, with estimates suggesting that the Black Death claimed between 75 million and 200 million lives across Europe alone. The overwhelming toll on populations, combined with the gruesome physical symptoms, cemented its ominous reputation. Additionally, the widespread use of the term "Black Death" in chronicles and literature of the time, often emphasizing the somber and macabre aspects of the pandemic, reinforced the blackening connotation.

These primary sources also reveal societal reactions—ranging from religious fervor to attempts at quarantine—that reflect how communities tried to cope with the overwhelming mortality. The imagery and language used in these accounts contributed to the legend surrounding the disease and its nickname. The fear and mystery surrounding the plague's rapid spread and deadly nature made the term "Black Death" resonate with the grim realities of the time.

In conclusion, the bubonic plague was referred to as the "Black Death" largely because of its grisly symptoms that turned victims' flesh black, coupled with the dark connotations of death and despair that defined the pandemic experience in medieval Europe. The primary sources examined in this inquiry deepen our understanding of the disease's gruesome effects and societal impact, illustrating why this devastating illness left an indelible mark on history under the name "Black Death."

References

  • Benedictow, O. J. (2004). The Black Death, 1346-1353: The Complete History. Boydell & Brewer.
  • Getz, F. M. (2008). The Black Death. Routledge.
  • Horrox, R. (1994). The Black Death. Manchester University Press.
  • Slavicek, M. (2000). The Black Death: A Chronicle of the Plague. Gale Cengage Learning.
  • Ziegler, P. (1969). The Black Death. Harper & Row.
  • Cohn, S. K. (2002). The Black Death and the Transformation of the West. Arnold.
  • Kelly, J. (2020). Disease and Society in the Middle Ages. Oxford University Press.
  • Deaux, J. F. (2018). The Impact of the Black Death. Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
  • Schofield, R., & Vincent, S. (2008). The Black Death. Pearson Education.
  • Byrne, C. (2004). The Black Death. New York: Henry Holt and Company.

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