Using The 4-Step Summarizing Process: Read The Article ✓ Solved

Using The 4 Step Summarizing Process1 Read The Article To Get A Sense

Using the 4-step summarizing process 1. Read the article to get a sense of overall structure and content. 2. NO more than 150 words, or 20% of the article, use recomposed words and sentences. 3. Read the material a second time and select and highlight a. The controlling, or main, idea. b. Key words and phrases (supporting points and sub-points). 4. Write down the main idea, and then write down the key points and supporting information in your own words. Keep the article’s chronological sequence or rearrange to suit your needs. This is your outline. 5. Use the outline as a guide to summarize the material. a. Expand the main idea into a proper sentence (or two). b. Expand each key point into a concise sentence and use supporting information to explain/clarify. c. Combine ideas where possible. d. Use effective, concise transition words and phrases to connect sentences. e. Do not add interpretation to your summary – it should reflect the author’s original ideas, not yours. f. Make sure you use your own words. Write your summary from your outline without looking at the original source; only then review the original to ensure your content is accurate.

Sample Paper For Above instruction

The article discusses how businesses, traditionally viewed as environmentally unfriendly, can adopt strategies to become environmentally responsible while increasing profits. It introduces the concept of product differentiation, where companies highlight how their products stand out—such as organic foods grown without chemicals being healthier and eco-friendlier. Waste reduction is another key strategy; some companies, like 3M, have realized that minimizing waste and pollution not only benefits the environment but also improves efficiency and saves money. In particular, zero-waste companies exemplify this approach by recycling or reusing all production waste, as seen with Asahi Breweries in Japan. Additionally, planning for a greener future involves investing in renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, and hydrogen. Major energy firms like Shell and BP are shifting towards sustainable energy, recognizing that climate change can threaten their business operations. Overall, the article illustrates that environmentally sustainable practices can coexist with profitable business models, benefiting both companies and the planet.

References

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