Using The Topic Or Research Idea You Chose In Week 1 Discuss ✓ Solved

Using The Topic Or Research Idea You Choose In Week 1 Discussion 2 Yo

Using the topic or research idea you choose in Week 1 Discussion 2, you will begin your work on Part 1 of this Major Assignment 1. You will begin your search for literature to find three articles that will inform your topic of study from a scholarly perspective. Research idea is below.

Problem statement: The modern criminal justice system has evolved since ancient times, with new forms of punishment, added rights for offenders and victims, and policing reforms. These developments have reflected changing customs, political ideals, and economic conditions.

In ancient times through the middle Ages, exile was a common form of punishment (McCammon, 2001). During the Middle Ages, payment to the victim (or the victim's family), known as wergild, was another common punishment, including for violent crimes. For those who could not afford to buy their way out of punishment, harsh penalties included various forms of corporal punishment—mutilation, branding, flogging—and execution (Senior, 2007). In the 1920s, police began to professionalize, adopt new technologies, and emphasize training and qualifications for new hires. Despite reforms, police agencies were led by highly autocratic leaders, and there remained a lack of respect between police and the community.

Emergency management involves organizing and managing resources and responsibilities for dealing with all humanitarian aspects of emergencies—preparedness, response, and recovery—to reduce the harmful effects of hazards, including disasters (Burns, 2012). It is important for emergency management leaders and organizations to understand that due to the scope and severity of present-day threats—both natural and human-made—the rules of the game have changed. The four phases of emergency management—mitigation, preparedness, response, and recovery—are now characterized by multi-actor involvement and collaborative efforts.

The emergency situations faced by responsible agencies are addressed through non-hierarchical and collaborative structures (McWilliams, 2012). Today, collaboration and networking are central themes in managing emergencies across government and non-government entities. References include Burns (2012), McCammon (2001), McWilliams (2012), Senior (2007), among others.

Assignment Preparation Instructions

Review the Major Assignment 1: Developing a Research Topic for a Qualitative Study assignment overview and guidelines. Use the Course Guide and Assignment Help resources to search and select three scholarly articles related to your chosen topic: one literature review or meta-analysis article, one theory article, and one research article (quantitative or qualitative). These will form the basis of your annotated bibliography.

For Part 1, you will create a title page and develop a problem statement (1-2 paragraphs) based on your reviewed articles. The problem statement should include:

• A brief description of the phenomena you are studying.
• A summary of key findings or understandings about this phenomenon from the articles.
• An identification of the research gap—what next step in learning about this topic would be suitable for a qualitative study.

Additional Context

The topic for your research involves emergency and criminal incidents, emphasizing the challenges in response and management, especially under conditions of uncertainty, time pressure, and complex collaboration efforts. Criminal justice involves social control, crime deterrence, and rehabilitation, while emergency management focuses on effective handling of disasters through integrated, collaborative approaches. The literature and references provided inform your understanding of these processes and the importance of qualitative insights.

What You Need to Do

Develop a clear, concise problem statement based on your review. Prepare an annotated bibliography with three scholarly articles (one literature review/meta-analysis, one theory, one research article). Follow proper formatting and guidelines, and ensure your problem statement integrates the phenomena, literature insights, and identified research gap.