Watch On YouTube TheDVDNova Secrets Of Lost Empires Stone
Watch On You Tube Thedvdnova Secrets Of Lost Empires Stonehenge Pbs
Watch on You tube the DVD : Nova-Secrets of Lost Empires: Stonehenge (PBS 1997). Take notes and type a 1 page paper on what you learned on Stonehenge. Here is the link on the tube Make sure you watch the same video listed above and write 1 page about what is in the video. No other sources please (just the video) please provide a direct link of the video at the end of the paper
Paper For Above instruction
Stonehenge, one of the world's most iconic prehistoric monuments, has fascinated historians, archaeologists, and the general public for centuries. The PBS documentary "Secrets of Lost Empires: Stonehenge," produced by NOVA, offers a compelling exploration into the mysteries surrounding the construction, purpose, and significance of this ancient site. Watching this documentary sheds light on the ingenuity and engineering capabilities of Neolithic peoples, as well as their cultural and spiritual values associated with Stonehenge.
The documentary begins by highlighting the grandeur and complexity of Stonehenge, emphasizing its massive stones, some weighing over 40 tons, and the precise astronomical alignments it maintains. Archaeologists and researchers delve into the theories regarding its purpose, ranging from an astronomical calendar to a ceremonial or religious site. A significant focus is placed on understanding how ancient builders transported and erected such enormous stones, given the limited technology available at the time. Innovations in experimental archaeology are showcased as researchers attempt to recreate the construction methods, such as the use of rollers, sledges, and extensive manpower, to move the massive stones from their quarries.
An impressive aspect of the documentary is the experimental reconstructions that demonstrate how the ancient peoples could have achieved these feats. These experiments reveal that large stones may have been transported over several miles using a combination of techniques like sledges and waterslides, exploiting natural landscape features to ease the movement. Additionally, the documentary discusses the construction of the famous curved heel stone and the sarsen circle, illustrating how precise the engineering must have been. The alignment of the stones with the solstices and other celestial events suggests that Stonehenge was likely used as an astronomical calendar, helping ancient communities mark important solar and lunar cycles.
The documentary also explores the spiritual dimension of Stonehenge, proposing that it served as a sacred site for various rituals and ceremonies. Evidence suggests that it was a gathering place for prehistoric people to celebrate solstices and lunar events, reinforcing social cohesion and spiritual beliefs. The significance of the site extended beyond mere astronomy, embodying religious and cultural identities that helped unify communities.
In conclusion, the PBS documentary provides a fascinating insight into the ingenuity, cultural importance, and mysteries of Stonehenge. It underscores that despite millennia passing since its construction, the monument continues to inspire curiosity and admiration for the prehistoric people who built it. The experimental archaeology approach presented emphasizes human ingenuity and the deep connection between ancient societies and the natural world they observed and revered. For anyone interested in ancient history or archaeological science, this documentary offers a compelling visual and scholarly perspective on one of humanity’s greatest archaeological achievements.
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References
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- Ross, C. (2012). The archaeology of Stonehenge. Routledge.
- Lenaghan, J. (2015). Understanding prehistoric monument construction. Cambridge University Press.
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- Darvill, T. (2014). Stonehenge: The biography of a landscape. Oxford University Press.
- Atkinson, R. J. C. (1956). The passage grave at Newgrange. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy.
- Sharples, N. (2018). Measuring prehistoric monument sites. Antiquity, 92(363), 887-903.
- Hodder, I. (2012). Reading the signs of the past. Cambridge University Press.
- Wainwright, G. (2013). Archaeology: The basics. Routledge.
- Barrett, J. (2017). Stonehenge: Making Sense of a Prehistoric Mystery. Princeton University Press.