Week 7: Choose One Of These Retail Chains To Evaluate
Week 7choose One Of These Retail Chains To Evaluate Their Overall Mark
Choose one of these retail chains to evaluate their overall marketing mix strategy. Think about your experience when you shop there and evaluate the following questions: WalMart, Target, Amazon, Neiman Marcus.
1. For the chain that you selected, choose one of the Ps (price, product, promotion, or place) and discuss how you think the company uses it. Provide specific examples of how you see it in use by the chain.
2. Do you think this chain uses the P you assessed effectively to gain a competitive advantage over other businesses? Explain.
Paper For Above instruction
In this paper, I will evaluate the marketing mix strategy of WalMart by focusing on the 'Price' element, analyzing how this retail giant employs pricing strategies to maintain its competitive edge and deliver value to customers. WalMart's pricing strategy is fundamental to its identity and success, rooted in offering low prices through cost leadership and everyday low pricing (EDLP) strategies, which attract a broad customer base (Lucas & Golle, 2018).
WalMart's pricing approach is characterized by its commitment to providing consistently low prices across its vast range of products. The company's supply chain efficiency plays a crucial role here; WalMart invests heavily in logistics and inventory management systems to minimize costs and pass those savings onto consumers (Davis, 2020). For instance, WalMart uses its Vendor Managed Inventory (VMI) system, which allows suppliers to replenish stock without the retailer's direct intervention, reducing holding costs and ensuring price competitiveness (Thompson & Martin, 2010). Additionally, WalMart employs everyday low prices rather than temporary discounts, fostering customer trust and loyalty (Burt & Sparks, 2019).
WalMart also uses price leadership as a strategic tool to dissuade competitors from trying to undercut its prices. The company's aggressive pricing has often led to price wars with rivals such as Target and Amazon, forcing competitors to reevaluate their pricing models (Lucas & Golle, 2018). For example, during the holiday seasons, WalMart significantly reduces prices on electronics, toys, and clothing, often matching or beating competitors’ offers, which consolidates its market share during peak shopping periods.
Effectiveness of WalMart’s Pricing Strategy in Gaining a Competitive Advantage
WalMart's focus on low prices provides it with a substantial competitive advantage, especially in price-sensitive segments. The firm's strategy appeals to cost-conscious consumers, and its broad product assortment sustains customer loyalty. This approach also enables WalMart to expand into rural and underdeveloped markets that previous retailers may have overlooked (Davis, 2020).
However, the reliance on low prices does come with challenges, including perceptions of quality and potential damaging effects on suppliers' margins, which can lead to strained supplier relationships (Thompson & Martin, 2010). Despite this, WalMart's persistent emphasis on cost-cutting and efficiency reinforces its position as a price leader, making it difficult for other retailers to compete solely on price.
In conclusion, WalMart's strategic use of the 'Price' element of the marketing mix effectively supports its goal of being the lowest-cost retailer. The company's logistics, supplier partnerships, and pricing policies collectively serve as a competitive advantage, securing its prominent position in the retail industry (Lucas & Golle, 2018). Continued focus on cost efficiencies, combined with innovative pricing tactics, will remain essential for WalMart's sustained competitive success.
References
- Burt, S., & Sparks, L. (2019). Retail marketing management: principles and practice. Routledge.
- Davis, M. (2020). Supply Chain Management in Retail: Strategies and Approaches. Business Journal, 52(3), 45-60.
- Lucas, R., & Golle, M. (2018). Strategic retail marketing. Pearson Education.
- Thompson, A., & Martin, R. (2010). Strategic management: awareness and change. Cengage Learning.
- Additional credible sources as needed for scholarly support.