What Is A Project And What Are Its Main Attributes 295144
Discussionwhat Is A Project And What Are Its Main Attributes How Is
Discussionwhat Is A Project And What Are Its Main Attributes How Is
DISCUSSION: What is a project, and what are its main attributes? How is a project different from what most people do in their day-to-day jobs? Discuss the importance of top management commitment and the development of standards for successful project management. Provide examples to illustrate the importance of these items based on your experience on any type of project. Discuss the unique challenges that an IT project presents.
In your peer responses, be sure discuss your thoughts on project management, your views on project’s attributes, and your thoughts on successful project management. You can take opposing/differing views than your peers but be sure to provide applicable resources as needed. Properly provide examples in your peer responses as well and any additional challenges you see with IT projects. Please make your initial post and two response posts substantive. A substantive post will do at least TWO of the following: · Ask an interesting, thoughtful question pertaining to the topic · Answer a question (in detail) posted by another student or the instructor · Provide extensive additional information on the topic · Explain, define, or analyze the topic in detail · Share an applicable personal experience · Provide an outside source (for example, an article from the Library) that applies to the topic, along with additional information about the topic or the source (please cite properly in APA) · Make an argument concerning the topic.
At least one scholarly source should be used in the initial discussion thread. Be sure to use information from your readings and other sources from the Library. Use proper citations and references in your post. Make sure to cover 300 words and 3 references.
Paper For Above instruction
A project is a temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product, service, or result, distinguished by specific objectives, a defined timeline, and allocated resources. Unlike routine operational tasks, projects are characterized by their distinctiveness, purposefulness, and the need for coordinated effort across different functions (Meredith & Mantel, 2017). The primary attributes of a project include clear objectives, a unique deliverable, resource constraints, a definitive start and end point, and the involvement of stakeholders with differing interests.
Most individuals engage in ongoing operational activities that are repetitive and maintain existing processes, while projects aim to bring about change and innovation. For example, developing a new marketing campaign or constructing a building exemplifies project work, whereas everyday tasks like updating spreadsheets or attending meetings are operational. Projects differ from routine activities in their temporary nature and their focus on achieving specific, measurable outcomes within a limited timeframe (PMI, 2017).
Effective project management hinges on top management commitment and the establishment of standards and procedures. Top management provides essential support by allocating resources, resolving conflicts, and endorsing project goals, which directly impacts project success (Cleland & Ireland, 2018). Establishing standards ensures consistency, quality, and efficiency throughout project execution. For example, in my experience managing an IT infrastructure upgrade, senior management’s unwavering support facilitated resource allocation and decision-making, ultimately leading to a successful deployment within the scheduled timeline.
IT projects present unique challenges such as rapidly changing technology, high complexity, and integration issues with existing systems. Managing scope creep, ensuring stakeholder communication, and maintaining technical expertise are critical factors (Boehm, 2002). These challenges require adaptive project management methodologies, like Agile, to respond effectively to evolving project demands.
In conclusion, understanding the core attributes of projects and their differences from routine tasks is vital for effective management. Top management commitment and standards are foundational to success, especially in complex IT environments where technological advancements and stakeholder expectations continually evolve. Recognizing these factors enables project managers to navigate challenges and drive project outcomes successfully.
References
- Boehm, B. (2002). Get ready to software risk management. IEEE Software, 19(4), 32-42.
- Cleland, D. I., & Ireland, L. R. (2018). Project Management: Strategic Design and Implementation. McGraw-Hill Education.
- Meredith, J. R., & Mantel, S. J. (2017). Project Management: A Managerial Approach. Wiley.
- Project Management Institute (PMI). (2017). A Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK® Guide). PMI.