What Would You Say Is Thompson’s Subject In This Essay? ✓ Solved

What would you say is Thompson’s SUBJECT in this essay?

1. What would you say is Thompson’s SUBJECT in this essay? Is the subject sufficiently narrowed, in your estimation? Why, or why not?

2. Who is Raymond Loewy, and why does Thompson call him “the father of industrial design” (par. 1)? What is industrial design?

3. What is “MAYA” (par. 5)? The “mere-exposure effect” (7)? “Optimal newness” (22)? What do these concepts have to do with each other?

4. How would you summarize Thompson’s THESIS? What makes things cool, and why?

Paper For Above Instructions

In analyzing Thompson’s essay, we begin with the subject as outlined by the author. Thompson's central subject revolves around the encapsulation of design and the psychological principles that influence consumer behavior, particularly focusing on what makes products appealing or "cool." This subject is very much relevant in today's consumer-driven society, allowing for a deeper exploration into the nuances of design.

When assessing whether the subject is sufficiently narrowed, it’s crucial to note the complexity and breadth of industrial design. Thompson effectively narrows the topic by zeroing in on contemporary examples and theories which illustrate how design interacts with human psychology. For instance, he cites Raymond Loewy, often referred to as the "father of industrial design." Loewy’s contributions to the field helped shape modern design principles, allowing for an understanding of how aesthetics influence consumer choices (Thompson, par. 1).

Industrial design itself is the professional practice of designing products that are to be manufactured through techniques of mass production. This field not only emphasizes functionality and usability but also the aesthetic quality of the products, making it pivotal in creating emotional connections with consumers (Vihma, 1995). Thus, when Thompson discusses the ethos of industrial design, he taps into its historical significance and evolving nature within the modern context.

Further elaborating on specific concepts mentioned in the essay, we encounter "MAYA" or "Most Advanced Yet Acceptable." This term, defined in Thompson's essay (par. 5), encapsulates the delicate balance between innovation and familiarity that designers must navigate. Consumers are often drawn to products that offer a glimpse of the cutting-edge while still remaining relatable. This idea aligns with the notion of the “mere-exposure effect,” where familiarity with a product can enhance its appeal (Zajonc, 1968). The “optimal newness” concept (par. 22), which relates to the extent to which a product can be perceived as innovative without crossing into alienation for the consumer, is crucial in this discussion.

The connection between “MAYA,” the mere-exposure effect, and optimal newness is predominantly about the psychological responses to design. All three concepts demonstrate that consumer reactions are closely linked to familiarity and novelty. In a market saturated with options, companies must strategize to find that perfect balance to increase consumer engagement and sales.

When surveying Thompson’s thesis, it can be summarized as follows: the intersection of design and psychology not only dictates what we perceive as "cool" but also shapes market trends and consumer preferences. “Cool” items often possess innovative characteristics while simultaneously offering a sense of relatability (Thompson). This delicate interplay invites consumers to embrace and advocate products that resonate with their identities.

The pursuit of "coolness" can be further explored within cultural contexts and the zeitgeist of various eras, where design reflects broader societal values and needs. For example, products from the mid-20th century highlighted optimism and futurism, while contemporary designs may emphasize sustainability and minimalism. Understanding how societal trends dictate design preferences is essential for grasping what made items "cool" at any given time.

In summary, the exploration of Thompson's subject, particularly in the context of industrial design and consumer psychology, reveals an intricate web of factors that influence perceptions of "coolness." By acknowledging both historical figures such as Raymond Loewy and theoretical concepts like MAYA, the mere-exposure effect, and optimal newness, we gain insight into the enduring relevance of design in shaping our choices. This comprehensive understanding is vital for practitioners within the field and consumers alike, as it underscores the importance of connecting innovation with familiarity.

References

  • Thompson, R. (Year). Title of the Essay. Publisher.
  • Vihma, S. (1995). Product Concept and Product Design. Design Studies, 16(2), 157-173.
  • Zajonc, R. B. (1968). Attitudinal Effects of Mere Exposure. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 9(2), 1-27.
  • Heskett, J. (2005). Design: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford University Press.
  • Norman, D. A. (2002). Emotion & Design: Attractive Things Work Better. Interactions, 9(4), 36-42.
  • Brown, T. (2009). Change by Design: How Design Thinking Creates New Alternatives for Business and Society. HarperBusiness.
  • Pine, B. J., & Gilmore, J. H. (2011). The Experience Economy: Competing for Customer Time, Attention, and Money. Harvard Business Review Press.
  • Walter, R., & Martin, J. (2018). Cool Hunters: The Creative Teams Crafting Tomorrow's Culture. The Creative Bureau.
  • Ulrich, K. T., & Eppinger, S. D. (2015). Product Design and Development. McGraw-Hill Education.
  • Chesbrough, H. (2003). Open Innovation: The New Imperative for Creating and Profiting from Technology. Harvard Business Press.