Words You Will Be Reading And Analyzing By Susan Glaspell
10001200 Words You Will Be Reading And Analyzing The Susan Glaspel
For this assignment, you will be reading and analyzing the Susan Glaspell play, Trifles. As you read the play you will notice that its format is quite different from that of a short story or novel. At first, reading the stage directions, characters’ names, and dialogue may feel awkward; but rest assured that, as you keep reading, you will find your rhythm and be able to follow the story with little difficulty. Please write an essay of 1000 words or more discussing the questions below. As always, begin your paper with an engaging introduction and clear thesis statement, develop each point in the body of your paper using examples and quotes from the play, and conclude your paper with a restatement of your thesis and closing remarks.
In addition, be sure to maintain your credibility by including in-text citations and a reference list correctly formatted in APA style.
Setting
Describe the setting of the play in terms of the time period, region, and weather. Explain the condition of the house. What emotional response does the setting evoke in you?
Characters
Describe the main characters: county attorney George Henderson, sheriff Henry Peters, neighbor Lewis Hale, Mrs. Hale, and Mrs. Peters. What do you also know about John and Minnie Wright? Who in this story do you feel is/are the protagonist(s) and who is/are the antagonist(s)?
Plot
Summarize the plot of the play in terms of its narrative arc (also known as a pyramidal pattern): exposition, rising action, conflict, climax, falling action, and resolution/dénouement. What makes the story suspenseful?
Stage Directions
Comment on Glaspell’s stage directions. What information do they reveal that you would have not been able to glean from the dialogue alone?
Symbolism
Elaborate on the symbolic meaning of the birdcage, the dead canary, the noose, and the items referred to as “trifles.”
Themes
Remark on the main messages of this play. What is the meaning of the title, Trifles? In your opinion, what is Glaspell saying about gender differences and marriage in this story?
Genre
Because this is a play, most of the story is told in dialogue format. Articulate the differences between reading a drama and reading a short story. Comment, too, on the experience of reading a drama versus watching it performed by actors.
Final Reflections
Trifles is based on a true crime story that Susan Glaspell reported on as a journalist. Do some background research on the actual events (a suggested website is provided). Write about the increasing empathy Glaspell felt toward Margaret Hossack, the alleged murderess, as Glaspell covered the case. Do you empathize with Hossack and her fictional counterpart, Minnie Wright? Why or why not? What overall impact has the play had on you?