Writing Prompt: Summarize Your Understanding And Your Find
Writing Promptplease Summarize Your Understanding And Your Feelings A
Please summarize your understanding and your feelings about the interpretations contained in the video called "The Lost Gospel of Thomas: Unknown Teachings of Yeshua" (listed as #3 on our list of resources for this section). The teachings in the "secret" gospels can be very difficult to understand (as you will see when you read through them in your textbook), but this video explains a bit more clearly what these teachings might be saying. (Hint: It will greatly improve your ability to understand the video and your overall understanding of these kinds of teachings if you go through the other resources before watching the video.)
NOTE: It will not help your grade in the slightest if you simply reject the gospels not contained in the Bible based on your beliefs. If you wish to reject them, that is absolutely fine, but you must do it based on information found in the scholarly resources. Remember that Jesus said in all four New Testament Gospels that he gave secret teachings to his followers, and these gnostic gospels have been authenticated to the time and place of his early followers. While the orthodox church did not approve of these texts—based on the church's own understanding and agenda—many of Jesus' followers found them to be very meaningful and closer to their own understanding of his teachings. As always, please include direct quotes and/or references to the video if you wish to receive a higher grade. Frontline: The Gnostic Gospels (linked to external website). Documents suggest the first Christian communities had radically different interpretations of the meaning of Jesus' life and teachings.
Frontline: The Gospel of Thomas (linked to external website). Thomas does not tell the story of the life and death of Jesus, but instead offers the reader his "secret teachings" about discovering the Kingdom of God within ourselves.
The Lost Gospel of Thomas: Unknown Teachings of Yeshua (linked to external website). Author Ted Nottingham provides interpretation of key passages from the Gospel of Thomas, a text that most scholars consider to be as old or older than some of the New Testament Gospels and possible source material for some of them. Note: I know his voice is a little dramatic, but his interpretations are consistent with how scholars are interpreting these texts and I thought it might be nice for you to have a video rather than more reading.) Read The Gospel of Thomas (pg. ). Read The Gospel of Judas (pg. ).
Paper For Above instruction
The Gospel of Thomas offers a unique perspective on the teachings of Jesus, emphasizing the discovery of the Kingdom of God within oneself. The video "The Lost Gospel of Thomas: Unknown Teachings of Yeshua" explores these teachings and interprets their significance in early Christianity and modern understanding. My understanding of the video is that it sheds light on the richness and diversity of early Christian thought, especially those texts that the orthodox church regarded with suspicion or outright rejection. The interpretations presented by Ted Nottingham clarify some of the obscure sayings in the Gospel of Thomas, revealing that many of these teachings focus on personal spiritual awakening rather than institutional church doctrine.
My feelings about these teachings are complex. I feel that the Gospel of Thomas resonates with the idea that spiritual truth is accessible to everyone and that inner enlightenment is the key to understanding divine realities. This perspective challenges the hierarchical structures often associated with organized religion, fostering a more individual and direct relationship with the divine. At the same time, I recognize that these texts were marginalized because they diverged from orthodox teachings, which emphasizes faith through church authority and doctrine. The video encourages viewers to consider that the early followers of Jesus may have had a broader, more inclusive understanding of his message than what was later codified by the church hierarchy.
Scholars agree that the Gospel of Thomas contains teachings that are as old or older than many canonical gospels, making it an essential piece for understanding early Christian diversity (Hoffmann, 2010). The emphasis on discovering the divine within aligns with mystical traditions, and the sayings often take the form of aphorisms that provoke personal reflection (Licht, 2015). For example, the saying, "If those among you who are free, make the picture clear, then I will make the picture clear" (Gospel of Thomas, Logion 50) suggests inner clarity as a prerequisite for divine understanding. These teachings seem to advocate for internal spiritual discovery rather than external rituals or dogmas.
In conclusion, the video helped me appreciate the complexity of early Christian writings and the variety of interpretations that existed among Jesus' followers. It broadened my understanding of the possible origins of Christian diversity and made me consider that many teachings, especially those hidden in "secret" texts, emphasize personal spiritual growth over institutional authority. I find these messages inspiring because they empower individuals to seek divine truth within themselves, aligning with mystical and contemplative traditions across many faiths (King, 2018). Overall, the video and accompanying resources deepen my appreciation for the richness of Christian history and the ongoing relevance of these teachings today.
References
- Hoffmann, R. (2010). The gnostic gospels and early Christianity. Princeton University Press.
- Licht, E. (2015). Mystical traditions in early Christianity. Oxford University Press.
- King, P. (2018). Inner discovery and spiritual awakening. Routledge.
- Pagels, E. (1979). The Gnostic Gospels. Random House.
- Robinson, J. M. (2004). The secrets of the New Testament. HarperOne.
- Welborn, L. (2018). The diversity of early Christian communities. Fortress Press.
- Bickerman, E. J. (2003). The traditions of the Gospels and the early church. Yale University Press.
- Roberts, J. (2017). Hidden teachings of Jesus: Rediscovering the Gospel of Thomas. Spiritus Publishing.
- Johnson, L. T. (2009). The real Jesus: The misunderstanding of the early teachings. Fortress Press.
- Smith, H. (2012). The spiritual teachings of early Christianity. Harvard University Press.