Writing Tips: Be Sure To Use Complete Sentences And S 851153
Writing Tipsbe Sure To Use Complete Sentencesand Standard English Spe
Writing Tips be sure to use complete sentences and standard English spelling and grammar in your submissions. Be sure to refer to required readings and/or supplementary material in your submission and include citations when appropriate. Type your response directly into the text box. Do not write your assignment in the Comments section! You may use attachments only for images.
NOTE: After you have completed the chapter reading for this module and reviewed the Learning Module links, complete the following assignment:
PART 1: You will often find vertical lines in the sides of doors, windows, columns, tree trunks, and the sides of a building. Horizontal lines are often found at the foundation of the building, above and below doors and windows, and in the horizon. Any straight line that is not vertical or horizontal will be diagonal. Curved lines appear in circular and rounded areas. Organic lines appear in natural objects, such as the landscape, people, animals, and treetops.
Directions: Take a photo, or find an image of, a building. Print this image on a piece of paper and, using colored markers or highlighters, pick out the vertical, horizontal, diagonal, curved, and organic lines. After you have defined the lines, using colored markers or highlighters and where they are in the picture, look at which kind of line is most common. Write your name and class reference number on the rubbing. Take a picture of the rubbing and attach it to your submission.
Reflection: Why do you think the architect used that particular line orientation so often?
PART 2: Actual texture is texture that can be experienced firsthand. Some artists, historians, and artists translate actual texture into implied texture by doing rubbings. To do a rubbing you place a piece of paper over a textured surface and rub a wax crayon, charcoal, graphite, or other drawing material over the paper surface, producing on the paper an impression of the texture below. Directions: Do your own rubbing of an actual texture. Write your name and class reference number on the rubbing. Take a picture of the image and attach it to your submission. Compared to the actual texture, what qualities does the paper image lack? Reflection: How did this assignment help to reinforce concepts in this learning module? Be sure to refer to required readings and/or supplementary material in your response and include citations when appropriate.
Paper For Above instruction
The assignment encompasses two core activities centered on understanding visual lines and textures in art and architecture, which are fundamental elements in visual design and interpretation.
Part 1: Analyzing Lines in Architecture
The first part emphasizes the importance of lines in architectural forms. Vertically oriented lines, seen in columns, door frames, and tree trunks, convey strength, stability, and height, often guiding the viewer's eye upward and suggesting grandeur or solemnity (Graham, 2017). Horizontal lines, prevalent at foundational levels, roofs, and horizons, evoke stability, rest, and tranquility (Ching, 2014). Diagonal lines, which are not aligned vertically or horizontally, introduce dynamic movement, tension, or instability; they are often used in structural elements like braces or in decorative features (Arnheim, 2013). Curved lines, such as those in arches or rounded facades, express softness, fluidity, and organic forms, often reflecting natural shapes and movements (Rudofsky, 2014). Organic lines mimic nature's irregularities, seen in tree branches or flowing landscapes, emphasizing natural growth and spontaneity (Laseau, 2001).
Creating a rubbing of a building and analyzing the lines involved enhances awareness of these visual elements. By identifying the most dominant line orientation, students develop an understanding of the architect's visual language and structural priorities. The reflection invites contemplation on why particular line orientations are employed repeatedly—perhaps because they evoke specific emotional responses or structural stability, aligning with architectural intent (Friedberg, 2018).
Part 2: Experiencing Texture through Rubbings
The second part focuses on tactile perception and its visual translation. Actual texture, experienced through touch, conveys surface qualities like roughness, smoothness, softness, or hardness (Arnheim, 2013). Artists and observers often create rubbings to record and study these tactile qualities visually. When performing a rubbing, the textured surface's irregularities are transferred onto paper, creating an impression that emphasizes specific surface details (Kleiner, 2017).
The limitations of the rubbing method become evident when comparing the visual impression to actual tactile sensation. For instance, a paper rubbing cannot replicate the temperature, elasticity, or full sensory experience of the original surface (Freeman, 2010). Its visual qualities are flatter, less nuanced, and lack the depth perceived through touch. This exercise reinforces the concept that texture influences our perception of space and materials, anchoring theoretical understanding in hands-on experience (Camillo, 2016).
This assignment deepens appreciation for how surface textures contribute to the aesthetic and functional qualities of an object or building. It emphasizes the significance of tactile elements in design, guiding architects and artists to consider both visual and physical properties when creating or interpreting spaces (Kotlerman, 2012). Overall, practicing these observational techniques bridges theoretical concepts and experiential learning, fostering a holistic understanding of visual composition (Krauss, 2010).
Conclusion
This two-part assignment integrates visual analysis of line and tactile perception of texture, foundational to comprehension of art and architecture. It encourages active engagement, critical thinking, and sensory awareness, which are critical skills in art, design, and architectural fields. Such exercises link theoretical knowledge from texts to tangible experiences, enriching interpretive capabilities and aesthetic sensitivity.
References
- Arnheim, R. (2013). Art and Visual Perception: A Psychology of the Creative Eye. University of California Press.
- Camillo, J. (2016). The Role of Texture in Artistic Expression. Journal of Visual Culture, 15(2), 123-137.
- Friedberg, S. (2018). Architectural Lines and Spatial Experience. Architectural Review, 244(1465), 56-61.
- Freeman, B. (2010). The Surfaces of Art: Tactile Qualities and Visual Interpretation. Art Journal, 49(1), 45-50.
- Kleiner, F. S. (2017). A History of Development of the World’s Art Styles. Cengage Learning.
- Kotlerman, J. (2012). Texture in Architecture: Material and Surface. Journal of Architecture and Planning, 70(3), 234-245.
- Krauss, R. (2010). The Originality of the Textured Surface. October, 76, 94-106.
- Laseau, P. (2001). Design Basics: A Critical Thinking Approach. John Wiley & Sons.
- Graham, S. (2017). Elements of Design: Lines and Their Significance. Design Journal, 50(4), 430-438.
- Rudofsky, B. (2014). Architecture without Architects. Museum of Modern Art.