You Want To Rent An Unfurnished One-Bedroom Apartment
You Want To Rent An Unfurnished One Bedroomapartmentfor
You want to rent an unfurnished one-bedroom apartment for next semester. The mean monthly rent for a random sample of 10 apartments advertised in the local newspaper is $640. Assume that the standard deviation is $90. Find a 95% confidence interval for the mean monthly rent of an apartment.
Paper For Above instruction
The task involves calculating a 95% confidence interval for the mean monthly rent of an unfurnished one-bedroom apartment based on a sample. Given the sample mean of $640, sample size of 10, and population standard deviation of $90, we apply the principles of inferential statistics to estimate the range within which the true mean rent likely falls.
First, understanding the concept of a confidence interval is essential. A confidence interval provides a range of values, derived from a sample, that is likely to contain the true population parameter with a certain level of confidence—in this case, 95%. The formula for the confidence interval when the population standard deviation is known and the sample size is small (n
CI = x̄ ± z*(σ/√n)
Where:
- x̄ is the sample mean, which is $640
- σ is the population standard deviation, which is $90
- n is the sample size, which is 10
- z* is the z-value corresponding to the desired confidence level, which for 95% is approximately 1.96
Calculating the standard error (SE):
SE = σ / √n = 90 / √10 ≈ 90 / 3.162 ≈ 28.46
Next, multiply the standard error by the z-value to find the margin of error (ME):
ME = z* × SE = 1.96 × 28.46 ≈ 55.77
Finally, establish the confidence interval:
Lower bound: 640 - 55.77 ≈ $584.23
Upper bound: 640 + 55.77 ≈ $695.77
Therefore, with 95% confidence, the true mean monthly rent for unfurnished one-bedroom apartments in the area is approximately between $584.23 and $695.77. This interval provides a useful estimate for prospective renters and property managers to understand typical rental prices within this confidence level.
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