After You Have Read Chapter 20 Of The Class Textbook And Rev

After You Have Read Chapter 20 Of The Class Textbook And Review The Po

After you have read chapter 20 of the class textbook and review the PowerPoint presentation, choose a family in your community and conduct a family health assessment addressing the questions below. 1. Family composition. Type of family, age, gender and racial/ethnic composition of the family. 2. Roles of each family member. Who is the leader in the family? Who is the primary provider? Is there any other provider? 3. Do family members have any existing physical or psychological conditions that are affecting family function? 4. Home (physical condition) and external environment; living situation (this must include financial information). How the family support itself. For example, working parents, children or any other member 5. How adequately have individual family members accomplished age-appropriate developmental tasks? 6. Do individual family member’s developmental states create stress in the family? 7. What developmental stage is the family in? How well has the family achieved the task of this and previous developmental stages? 8. Any family history of genetic predisposition to disease? 9. Immunization status of the family? 10. Any child or adolescent experiencing problems 11. Hospital admission of any family member and how it is handled by the other members? 12. What are the typical modes of family communication? Is it effective? Why? 13. How are decisions made in the family? 14. Is there evidence of violence within the family? What forms of discipline are used? 15. How well does the family deal with crisis? 16. What cultural and religious factors influence the family health and social status? 17. What are the family goals? 18. Identify any external or internal sources of support that are available? 19. Is there evidence of role conflict? Role overload? 20. Does the family have an emergency plan to deal with family crisis, disasters? Identify 3 nursing diagnoses and develop a short plan of care using the nursing process. Please present your assessment in an APA required font, word document attached to the forum in the discussion tab of the blackboard and in the SafeAssign exercise titled “family assessment”. 4 evidence-based practice references besides the class textbook are required and must be quoted in the assignment. A minimum of 1000 words are required, excluding the first and reference page (Websites can be used but will not count toward grading). 2 replies to any of your peer’s assessment/posts are required, sustained with the proper references. You must identify two family problems and present a nursing care plan using the nursing process addressing the problems. The assignment must be posted in the discussion tab of blackboard for your peers to review and reply, and in the SafeAssign exercise in the assignment tab of the blackboard to verify originality. Due date: Sunday, July 19, 2020, at 11:59 PM to be posted in both forum and for replies on Wednesday, July 22, 2020, at 11:59 PM. Assignments posted in the reply’s forum will not be accepted.

Paper For Above instruction

Introduction

Conducting a comprehensive family health assessment is a fundamental component of nursing practice, serving as the foundation for individualized care planning. In this paper, I will evaluate a family within my community through an extensive assessment based on the provided criteria, aiming to identify strengths, challenges, and health concerns that influence their well-being. This assessment integrates theoretical frameworks, evidence-based practice, and cultural considerations to develop targeted nursing diagnoses and care plans that promote optimal family health outcomes.

Family Composition and Dynamics

The selected family comprises four members: a mother (36 years old), father (38 years old), a 10-year-old daughter, and a 6-year-old son. They identify as a mixed-race family, with the mother of Hispanic descent and the father of Caucasian background. The family resides in a suburban community, living in a modest but well-maintained house. The family type is nuclear, with clearly defined roles based on age and gender norms. The mother primarily manages household responsibilities and child-rearing, while the father is employed full-time as a maintenance technician. Both children attend local schools and are active in community activities.

Roles and Responsibilities

Within this family, the mother is the primary caregiver and household manager, embodying the nurturing role typical in traditional family structures. The father serves as the primary breadwinner, providing financial support and participating in decision-making processes. Each family member has specific roles: the children are expected to complete homework, engage in outdoor play, and adhere to household rules. The mother occasionally assists in the community health outreach programs, and the father oversees financial management. No separate providers or caregivers are involved, emphasizing their cohesive functioning.

Physical and Psychological Health Conditions

No significant physical or psychological conditions are reported among family members, although the mother has occasional episodes of postpartum depression following the birth of her second child, which is currently well-managed. The children are healthy, with no ongoing medical or psychological issues, though both have experienced typical childhood illnesses. The family’s mental health appears stable, supported by strong familial bonds and effective communication.

Home Environment and External Factors

The physical environment is safe, clean, and adequately maintained. Financially, the family reports a steady income that covers basic needs, including mortgage payments, utilities, groceries, and extracurricular activities. They have health insurance through the father's employment and access to community healthcare facilities. Support structures include extended family members nearby, who occasionally assist with childcare and household chores, as well as community resources such as local clinics and school health programs.

Developmental Tasks and Stages

The family is in the stage of established families, characterized by child-rearing and consolidation of roles. The parents have successfully accomplished developmental tasks associated with early adulthood, such as establishing careers and creating a home. The children are at an age where they are developing social skills and independence. The family demonstrates healthy achievement of these tasks, supporting each member’s growth and development.

Genetic and Immunization History

The family history reveals no genetic predispositions to chronic diseases. Immunizations for the children are up-to-date per CDC schedules, including vaccines for measles, mumps, rubella, and influenza. The adults maintain regular health check-ups and vaccinations as per recommendations.

Family Health Concerns and Crisis Management

The children are resilient, with no ongoing issues. The family has experienced a recent minor crisis: the father lost his job temporarily, which led to financial strain but was managed effectively through savings and community support. The mother’s postpartum depression episodes were effectively treated with counseling and medication, and no hospitalization was required. When hospitalizations do occur, the family communicates openly and supports each other throughout.

Communication Patterns and Decision-Making

The family employs respectful, open communication, regularly sharing thoughts and concerns. Decisions are predominantly made collaboratively, with input from all members, especially the parents. These decision-making processes foster trust and social cohesion, reducing the potential for misunderstandings or conflict.

Family Violence and Discipline

No evidence of violence or abuse exists within this family. Discipline strategies are constructive, emphasizing positive reinforcement, setting clear boundaries, and age-appropriate consequences.

Crisis and Cultural Factors

The family handles crises through collective efforts, utilizing both problem-solving and emotional support. Cultural factors, including strong family bonds and spiritual beliefs, influence their health practices and social interactions positively. They observe religious traditions, such as attending church services, which reinforce community support and spiritual well-being.

Family Goals and Support Systems

The family goals include ensuring the children's academic success, maintaining financial stability, fostering open communication, and supporting each other's emotional health. Internal support includes close family members and community networks; external support comprises healthcare services, educational institutions, and faith-based organizations.

Role Conflict and Emergency Preparedness

There is minimal role conflict or overload reported; roles are well-defined and balanced. The family has an emergency preparedness plan, including contingency arrangements for natural disasters or sudden crises, such as evacuation procedures and emergency supplies.

Nursing Diagnoses and Care Plans

Based on this assessment, the following three nursing diagnoses are identified: (1) Risk for caregiver role strain related to financial stress and caregiving responsibilities; (2) Ineffective family coping related to recent job loss of the father; (3) Readiness for enhanced family health management related to high health literacy and supportive community resources.

Care Plan Implementation

Addressing the first diagnosis, nursing interventions include providing education on stress management, connecting the family with community resources such as financial counseling, and encouraging shared responsibilities. For the second, interventions involve facilitating communication strategies, emotional support, and connection to mental health services. The third diagnosis involves reinforcing health promotion behaviors, supporting health literacy, and fostering family-oriented activities that promote cohesion and disease prevention.

Conclusion

This family assessment highlights the importance of holistic, culturally sensitive, evidence-based approaches in family nursing. By identifying strengths and vulnerabilities, nurses can develop targeted interventions that empower families, promote resilience, and enhance overall health outcomes. Continuous assessment and support are necessary for adapting care plans as the family's needs evolve over time.

References

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  • Cockerham, W. C., & Schiller, K. S. (2017). Medical Sociology. Routledge.
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  • National Institute of Mental Health. (2021). Postpartum depression facts. https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/statistics/postpartum-depression
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