Annotated Bibliography 558490 ✓ Solved

Annotated Bibliography

1. Boyle, A. (2015, June 19). Scientists Build Case for ‘Sixth Extinction’ … and Say It Could Kill Us. Retrieved from NBC News: The source is reliable because it is consistent with various scientist publications on the sixth extinction. It also gives details on how species are being endangered thus; likely to cause human death if unchecked. The key information in this source is on: how the sixth extinction is a human fault according to the researchers. The source also talks about the extinction rate happen so fast that they assert the impact on human activity. In reference to my topic about the extinction crisis, the link suggests that the current waves are considered as the delicate series of species elimination. The piece of information can be used in my essay.

2. Center for Biological Diversity. (n.d.). The Extinction Crisis. Retrieved from Center for Biological Diversity: The source is credible in animal extinction crisis since it provides full illustration of the causes as well as resolutions. The website is also convincing because it elaborates on how the species safeguards the resilience of the ecosystem. The source also provides information on the crisis’ major cause as human activities, especially due to the major global warming; this is another point which I could include in supporting my point of natural disaster. The article has another strength in that it focuses on the extinction crisis thereby; giving all the causes as well as solutions.

3. Global Animal. (2013, August 29). How Natural Disasters Can Devastate Animals. Retrieved from Global Animal: This article is credible because it consists of all the information required in research on natural disaster also this is provided by an organization. Research has been carried on the impacts of natural disaster on all animals thereby. The website provides details on the negative impacts of natural tragedies on both the domestic as well as wild animals. This source is one of the most important in explaining animal extinctions because it simply gives examples of the disasters, which includes earthquakes, fire, as well as flood. Those examples are very useful in research for my paper.

4. Mahr, K. (2010, August 9). Shark-Fin Soup and the Conservation Challenge. Retrieved from Time Magazine: The idea of Shark fins is popularly used is an important section of my paper. This article is essential in that is provides us with full information on how shark conservation, as a major issue as well as how the goal can be achieved. The article is convincing because it mentions on how shark fin soup has been considered in several events. The source is about the life history strategies of sharks having been different from other commercial fish exploitation. The article implies that sharks are being killed globally at unsuitable rates therefore; there must be a stop to this. The source is essential since there are huge particulars on how sharks harvested from the wild grow slowly.

5. Shark Savers. (2017). I'm Finished with Fins. Retrieved from Shark Savers: The source is convincing to the audience, because it provides information on sharks fining as well as their threat. This article also elaborates on how the act is illegal in U.S. water, though it has continued to be a business illegally. This source also provides huge details on how the demand for fin shark soup has increased for decades. However, over ten million sharks are killed with their fins ordained for trade. In extinction crisis explanation, the link is important because it provides all the information on fish extinction. According to the article, there are huge details on solutions to deal with shark fin trade. I will elaborate the thoughts from this piece to convince and educate audience the importance of protecting sharks and eliminate shark soups.

6. UNEP. (n.d.). Illegal Trade in Wildlife. Retrieved from United Nations Environment Programme: Regional activities take a huge impact on animal extinction. Activities are based on human morality. North America is one major victim of wildlife illegal trade according to the United Nations Environmental Programme. This article is credible because it has all the documents and dates on how the process has been carried out in the nation. The article is about how wildlife trafficking have led to environmental degradation plus various social, economic effects. The site includes the illegal business on animals has led to global organized crime. According to the article, extinction crises have been commonly on the wild animals especially due to human interventions thus; causing isolation. Human interventions can be done by intention of religion, money, and illegal actions. I could use those as my reference towards human influences section in my paper.

7. United for Wildlife. (n.d.). About Us. Retrieved from United for Wildlife.org: The website is important since it illustrates on how every individual is entitled to preventing as well as preserving the endangered species. It is credible in the research for wildlife care since the organization majors on elaborating the tolerance policy on illegal trade in wildlife. This website is about generating awareness to individuals, on the importance of natural resources and the impacts of the legal wildlife trade. The source gives details of the new digital networking services of the developed technologies with wildlife preservation resolution. I can use this website information that deals with Animal Rescue Foundations thereby; it provides enough reasons to why hunters are not the major cause of species extinction. Moreover, the source gives details on how habitat fragmentation is the major cause of extinction.

8. Wildlife Conservation Society. (2017). Stopping Illegal Wildlife Trade. Retrieved from Wildlife Conservation Society: This website is credible because it gives accurate information of both the governmental as well as non-governmental organization join hands to protect nature. This website gives all the details researched on how illegal wildlife trade should be stopped. The ideas on the elaboration are also discussed which involves setting out routes used for the business. There are various examples given in the source on how the trafficking activity is carried, especially the routes followed in Asia, Africa as well as America. While giving explanations on the animal extinction the trafficking information on the link is helpful to my paper.

9. World Wildlife Fund. (n.d.). Overview. Retrieved from World Wildlife Fund: This organization is the most reliable on taking about illegal wildlife trade, since it provides facts collected in the research. The organization focuses on how complex the estimation has been, in calculating the wildlife products racked in the trade business. A part of my paper is about illegal wildlife migration as an interruption of nature. According to the organization, species are highly overexploited thus; causing imbalances in the planet. In explanation on animal extinction, the source is useful since it provides details on the effort carried in stopping illegal wildlife trade.

10. WWF Global. (n.d.). How many species are we losing? Retrieved from WWF Global: This organization’s article gives powerful data on the species lost due to extinction crises. The information given by the scientists are convincing since they are accurate. I can connect my paper with this article simply by indicates the affects by the biodiversity catastrophe if humans were not around. The source is about scientific data of estimation, on how many species are victims of biodiversity. The article is best for illustration of extinction because there is enough data on the research. The source suggests that scientist suggests that over 100,000 species are affected annually.

Paper For Above Instructions

The extinction crisis refers to the increasing rate at which species are disappearing from our planet, and this phenomenon is primarily driven by human activity. As documented by scientists and credible organizations, such as the Center for Biological Diversity and the World Wildlife Fund, the alarming pace of extinction poses serious risks to ecological stability, with far-reaching consequences for the entire biosphere (Boyle, 2015; Center for Biological Diversity, n.d.; World Wildlife Fund, n.d.). This paper discusses the major factors responsible for extinction, including habitat destruction, climate change, poaching, and illegal wildlife trade.

One of the key contributors to the extinction crisis is habitat destruction. As human populations expand, forests, wetlands, and other ecosystems are cleared for agricultural and urban development, leading to the loss of biodiversity (Mahr, 2010). The Center for Biological Diversity (n.d.) emphasizes how this loss of habitat diminishes the resilience of ecosystems, making it challenging for species to survive. Furthermore, as natural habitats get fragmented, the remaining populations of species become isolated, reducing genetic diversity and increasing their vulnerability to extinction.

Climate change constitutes another significant driving force behind the extinction crisis. The United Nations Environment Programme (n.d.) reports that rising temperatures and unpredictable weather patterns disrupt the natural habitats of numerous species, prompting migrations and altering their reproductive patterns. Many species cannot adapt quickly enough to these rapid changes, leading to population declines. For instance, polar bears are facing significant challenges due to melting ice caps, while coral reefs are suffering from bleaching events linked to temperature increases (WWF Global, n.d.).

In addition to habitat destruction and climate change, poaching and illegal wildlife trade represent one of the most direct threats to various species. As highlighted in the articles by Shark Savers (2017) and the Wildlife Conservation Society (2017), species such as elephants, rhinos, and various marine creatures are targeted for their body parts, greatly reducing their populations. The shark finning industry, for example, results in the deaths of millions of sharks each year, disrupting marine ecosystems and jeopardizing the health of our oceans (Mahr, 2010; Shark Savers, 2017).

The extensive illegal wildlife trade not only contributes to the extinction of species but also fosters corruption and organized crime. The UNEP (n.d.) indicates that wildlife trafficking is often linked to broader criminal networks, exacerbating social and economic issues within affected communities. Combatting illegal wildlife trade requires global cooperation and robust legal frameworks to ensure that those involved in such activities are held accountable. Organizations like United for Wildlife (n.d.) play a pivotal role in raising awareness and mobilizing individuals and communities to take action against illegal wildlife trade.

Addressing the extinction crisis necessitates comprehensive approaches that encompass conservation efforts, policy changes, and community engagement. Conservation initiatives, such as the establishment of protected areas and the restoration of degraded habitats, are essential for safeguarding endangered species. Education and awareness campaigns can also empower local communities to participate in wildlife conservation (Wildlife Conservation Society, 2017). For example, sustainable practices can help balance human needs with ecological requirements.

Collaboration among governmental and non-governmental organizations is vital for addressing the complexities of the extinction crisis. The successful conservation of species often depends on the commitment and resources of various stakeholders. Data-driven approaches that track population trends, habitat conditions, and human impacts are essential for informing conservation strategies (World Wildlife Fund, n.d.).

In conclusion, the extinction crisis represents a dire threat to the planet’s biodiversity, primarily driven by human activities. The urgent need for action has never been more pronounced, calling for heightened public awareness and global cooperation. By understanding the causes of extinction and implementing effective strategies, we can mitigate our impact on the environment and preserve the natural world for future generations.

References

• Boyle, A. (2015, June 19). Scientists Build Case for ‘Sixth Extinction’ … and Say It Could Kill Us. NBC News.
• Center for Biological Diversity. (n.d.). The Extinction Crisis. Center for Biological Diversity.
• Global Animal. (2013, August 29). How Natural Disasters Can Devastate Animals. Global Animal.
• Mahr, K. (2010, August 9). Shark-Fin Soup and the Conservation Challenge. Time Magazine.
• Shark Savers. (2017). I'm Finished with Fins. Shark Savers.
• UNEP. (n.d.). Illegal Trade in Wildlife. United Nations Environment Programme.
• United for Wildlife. (n.d.). About Us. United for Wildlife.
• Wildlife Conservation Society. (2017). Stopping Illegal Wildlife Trade. Wildlife Conservation Society.
• World Wildlife Fund. (n.d.). Overview. World Wildlife Fund.
• WWF Global. (n.d.). How many species are we losing? WWF Global.