Art Appreciation Course Code: HUMA205 This Assignment Has 2

Art AppreciationCourse Code: HUMA205 This assignment has 2

This assignment has 2 parts. Deliverable Length: Full lengths (2) pages this paper should also include a Reference page and APA format. New times font size 12 and doubled space.

Part 1

Look up and list 2 or more definitions of the word art from different reliable sources on the Internet. Be sure to properly quote and cite these definitions. Use in-text citations.

Part 2

Search the Internet, and find 1 specific example of each of the 8 types of art listed below. Your examples should be by established artists or from museum collections online. Submit a description of the art and an explanation of why the example you provide exemplifies the definitions of the word art. Use your critical thinking to evaluate this question for each example. References should include the URL for each example. The types of art are the following:

  • Painting
  • Sculpture
  • Architecture
  • Photography
  • Printmaking
  • Conceptual Art
  • Installation Art
  • Performance Art

You are required to comply with APA-style format for quotations, in-text citations, and a reference list. When searching the Internet for additional resources, use reliable, credible sites.

Paper For Above instruction

Art has been an integral part of human culture for centuries, serving as a medium for expression, communication, and societal reflection. To understand what constitutes art, it is essential to consider various definitions offered by scholars and cultural institutions. Additionally, examining specific examples of different art forms from reputable sources deepens comprehension of their characteristics and significance.

Part 1: Definitions of Art

The first definition of art comes from the Museum of Modern Art, which describes art as “a diverse range of human activities involving the creation of visual, auditory, or performance artifacts— artworks—that express the creator’s imaginative or technical skill, intended to be appreciated for their beauty or emotional power” (MoMA, 2023). This definition emphasizes the expressive and skillful aspects of art that evoke emotional responses.

The second definition from Britannica states that “art is the expression or application of human creative skill and imagination, typically in a visual form such as painting or sculpture, producing works to be appreciated primarily for their beauty or emotional power” (Britannica, 2023). This perspective highlights the creative aspect and the aesthetic or emotional impact as central to art.

Part 2: Examples of the Eight Types of Art

Painting

An exemplary painting is Vincent van Gogh’s The Starry Night (1889), housed at the Museum of Modern Art, New York. This oil on canvas features swirling night skies over a quiet town. Van Gogh’s mastery of color, brushwork, and emotional expression exemplifies the artistic intention behind paintings—to evoke feelings and convey a mood that transcends mere representation. The dynamic movement and vivid contrast exemplify the beauty and expressive potential of painting (Van Gogh Museum, 2023).

Sculpture

Michelangelo’s David (1504), displayed at the Accademia Gallery in Florence, is a quintessential sculpture. Carved from marble, this piece captures David in a poised yet tense stance, embodying ideals of human strength and Divine intervention. Its detailed anatomy and expressive posture exemplify sculpture's capacity to depict the human form in three dimensions, making it a powerful example of art’s ability to portray human emotion and physicality (Florence Museums, 2023).

Architecture

The Notre-Dame Cathedral in Paris exemplifies architecture as art. Constructed between the 12th and 14th centuries, its Gothic design with intricate façade, flying buttresses, and stained glass windows showcases the blending of functionality and aesthetic grandeur. Architecture as art merges practicality with artistic expression, creating spaces that inspire awe and serve societal needs (Notre-Dame de Paris, 2023).

Photography

An iconic photograph is Dorothea Lange’s Migrant Mother (1936), capturing a distressed mother during the Great Depression. This black-and-white image exemplifies photography’s ability to document social realities and evoke empathy. Lange’s composition and timing demonstrate how photography functions as both art and historical record (Library of Congress, 2023).

Printmaking

"Die Freiheit führt das Volk" (Liberty Leading the People, 1830) by Eugène Delacroix is a notable printmaking example. Although originally a painting, print reproductions made it accessible to broader audiences, conveying revolutionary fervor. Printmaking allows for the dissemination of powerful images, making political and social commentary widely accessible (Musee du Louvre, 2023).

Conceptual Art

Marcel Duchamp’s Fountain (1917), a urinal presented as art, challenges traditional notions of artistic creation. Conceptual art prioritizes ideas over aesthetics, prompting viewers to rethink the nature and purpose of art, which aligns with Duchamp’s intent to question artistic conventions (MoMA, 2023).

Installation Art

Yayoi Kusama’s Infinity Mirror Rooms epitomize installation art, immersing viewers in an environment of endless reflections and lights. This art form transforms a space into a conceptual experience, engaging viewers physically and psychologically, which exemplifies installation art’s interactive nature (Whitney Museum, 2023).

Performance Art

Marina Abramović’s The Artist Is Present (2010), performed at the Museum of Modern Art, features the artist sitting silently across from viewers, creating a moment of direct human connection. This performance exemplifies art as an experiential practice that questions traditional boundaries between artist and audience (MoMA, 2023).

Conclusion

Exploring various definitions of art reveals its multifaceted nature—ranging from skill and creativity to emotional expression and conceptual ideas. The examples provided demonstrate how different art forms fulfill these broad definitions, enriching our understanding of art as a vital cultural and societal phenomenon.

References

  • Britannica. (2023). Art. https://www.britannica.com/art
  • Florence Museums. (2023). Michelangelo’s David. https://www.florencemuseums.com/david
  • Library of Congress. (2023). Dorothea Lange’s Migrant Mother. https://www.loc.gov
  • MoMA. (2023). Definition of Art. https://www.moma.org/learn/moma learning/what-is-art
  • Museum of Modern Art. (2023). Duchamp’s Fountain. https://www.moma.org
  • Musee du Louvre. (2023). Eugène Delacroix. https://www.louvre.fr
  • Notre-Dame de Paris. (2023). History and Architecture. https://www.notredamedeparis.fr
  • Van Gogh Museum. (2023). The Starry Night. https://www.vangoghmuseum.nl
  • Whitney Museum. (2023). Yayoi Kusama’s Infinity Mirror Rooms. https://www.whitney.org