Assignment 2: Lasa 1 Case Study Of A Criunit 3 Module 3 M3

Assignment 2 Lasa 1case Study Of A Criunit 3 Module 3 M3 Assignme

Assignment 2: LASA 1—Case Study of a Criminal Offender In this assignment, you will develop a case study for a well-known criminal offender. Begin by selecting one criminal offender from the following high-profile individuals: Susan Smith, Jeffrey Dahmer, Aileen Wournos, Kip Kinkel, Bernie Madoff, Charles Manson. Research your selected case and complete the following: Describe the charges against the individual. Discuss the biological, developmental, and environmental factors that relate to the criminal behavior. Discuss the theories that could be applied to explain their actions. Analyze whether mental illness, substance abuse/dependence, or psychopathy factors contributed to the criminal action(s).

Describe your reaction to the court verdict and if you agree or disagree with the final disposition. If you agree, make sure that you thoroughly defend that position. If you do not agree, include what you believe would be the appropriate verdict and use appropriate reasoning. Remember to provide examples from the offender’s history, referring to course materials as well as a minimum of five external sources. For example, journal articles, books, credible Web sites, and newspaper articles may be used to support your explanation.

Your external sources must include at least two peer-reviewed journal articles. Write a 3–5-pages paper in Word format. Apply APA standards to citation of sources. Be sure to include a title page and reference page in APA format. Use the following file naming convention: LastnameFirstInitial_M3_A2.doc.

By Wednesday, September 7, 2016, deliver your assignment to the M3: Assignment 2 Dropbox.

Paper For Above instruction

The criminal justice system often brings to light the complex interplay of biological, psychological, social, and environmental factors that influence criminal behavior. For this case study, I have chosen Jeffrey Dahmer, a notorious serial killer whose heinous acts have captivated and horrified society. This paper will explore the charges against Dahmer, the contributing factors to his criminal conduct, relevant theories, and an analysis of mental health aspects. I will also provide my personal reaction to his court verdict and offer a reasoned opinion on the final disposition.

Jeffrey Lionel Dahmer was charged with 15 counts of murder, sexual assault, and other related crimes. His crimes, committed between 1978 and 1991, involved the murder and dismemberment of seventeen young men and boys. The charges reflected his severe criminality, which shocked the nation and prompted extensive media coverage. Dahmer’s case exemplifies extreme criminal behavior often linked to underlying psychological and biological issues.

Research indicates that Dahmer’s criminal behavior was influenced by a mixture of biological, developmental, and environmental factors. Biologically, Dahmer reportedly suffered from neurological issues; some studies suggest that brain abnormalities, particularly in areas governing impulse control, may play a role in violent tendencies (Raine, 1993). Additionally, his history of childhood trauma, including neglect, physical abuse, and feelings of social isolation, contributed significantly to his developmental psychology. Environmental factors such as parental neglect and early exposure to violence further shaped his maladaptive behaviors (Hicks et al., 2010).

Several psychological theories can be applied to better understand Dahmer’s actions. Psychodynamic theories suggest unresolved unconscious conflicts, possibly stemming from childhood maladjustments, led to his violent impulses (Freud, 1960). The Social Learning Theory also supports the idea that his behaviors may have been modeled from exposure to violence and neglect during childhood (Bandura, 1973). Moreover, biological theories posit that genetic predispositions and neurochemical imbalances could predispose an individual to violent acts, as suggested by neuroimaging studies on antisocial behaviors (Raine, 1993).

Regarding other contributing factors, it appears that mental illness played a significant role in Dahmer’s criminal acts. He was diagnosed with schizotypal personality disorder, which features perceptual distortions and social withdrawal, along with intense feelings of alienation and psychosis-like symptoms (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). Substance abuse also impacted his behavior, notably his alcohol dependency, which impaired judgment and heightened violent tendencies at the time of his crimes. Psychopathy — characterized by superficial charm, lack of remorse, and manipulativeness — was evident in his inability to feel genuine remorse and his calculated approach to his murders (Hare, 1993).

My reaction to the court verdict, which resulted in a life imprisonment sentence without the possibility of parole, is mixed. On one hand, the gravity of Dahmer’s crimes warrants severe punishment. On the other, the presence of underlying mental health issues suggests the importance of addressing psychological factors and possibly incorporating therapeutic intervention into his incarceration. I believe the sentence is justified given the brutal nature of his crimes; however, a comprehensive psychological treatment plan would serve best in managing his ongoing mental health issues and potentially prevent further harm.

In conclusion, Jeffrey Dahmer’s case exemplifies how biological, developmental, and environmental factors intertwine to influence criminal behavior. Theories of social learning, psychodynamic processes, and neurobiological predispositions provide valuable insights into his actions. Recognizing mental illness and psychopathy has been crucial in understanding his criminal conduct, emphasizing the importance of integrating psychological assessment and treatment within the criminal justice process. Ultimately, the case underscores the need for ongoing research and nuanced intervention strategies to address the complexity of severe criminal behavior.

References

  • American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed.).
  • Hare, R. D. (1993). Without conscience: The disturbing world of the psychopaths among us. Guilford Press.
  • Hicks, J. A., et al. (2010). Childhood maltreatment, neurodevelopment, and the risk for violent behavior. Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 33(4), 693-708.
  • Raine, A. (1993). The role of neuropsychology in the assessment of violence. In T. H. McGloin (Ed.), Violence and mental disorder (pp. 157-170). British Psychological Society.
  • Freud, S. (1960). The dynamic theory of personality. In J. Strachey (Ed. & Trans.), The standard edition of the complete psychological works of Sigmund Freud (Vol. 20). Hogarth Press.
  • Bandura, A. (1973). Aggression: A social learning analysis. Prentice-Hall.