Assignment 3: Graded Weekly Drafting Assignment
Assignment 3 Graded Weekly Assignment Drafting Assignmentmotion To
Drafting Assignment—Motion to Compel Production of Evidence
The motion to compel production of evidence is a document that has special significance in a trial. It asks the court to force the opposing side to produce the evidence they have or have access to. The motion to compel usually means the opposing side is obstructing the discovery process. At this stage, you should be able to answer the following basic questions: What types of information do you think you would need in this case and that the other side would not want to turn over? Should the motion to compel come with a request for sanctions? Why or why not?
Shortly after you serve O'Fay's counsel with your request for admissions, you are provided with answers; however, they are not admissions and each requested admission alleges that the defendant does not have sufficient information to affirm or deny the factual allegation. These admissions, in particular the fact that O'Fay never attempted to interview Harper, are vital to your case. After you consult with your supervising attorney, he instructs you to file, under his supervision, a motion to compel admission with the court and serve it upon O'Fay's counsel. In this motion, you must allege that the facts in question are undeniable and move that the court compel the defendant to so admit.
Paper For Above instruction
This paper addresses the process and strategic considerations involved in drafting a motion to compel production of evidence within the context of discovery disputes in civil litigation. Specifically, it explores the purpose of such motions, the types of evidence that parties might need but are obstructed from obtaining, and the circumstances under which requesting sanctions would be appropriate. Additionally, it delves into a case scenario where a party seeks to compel a defendant to admit certain facts based on incomplete or non-responsive answers to requests for admissions.
In the discovery phase of litigation, parties are entitled to obtain evidence and admissions necessary to support their claims or defenses. Sometimes, however, the opposing party may refuse or delay providing this evidence, leading to what is known as discovery obstruction. The motion to compel is a procedural remedy that seeks judicial intervention to order compliance. It plays a crucial role in ensuring a fair and efficient trial process by minimizing delays stemming from incomplete discovery (Fed. R. Civ. P. 37). The types of information that a party might need include documents, electronic records, or witness testimonies that are relevant to the case. When the opposing side refuses to produce such evidence, especially if they are directly relevant, the moving party can request the court to enforce compliance through a motion to compel.
Deciding whether to include a request for sanctions with the motion depends on the circumstances. Sanctions may serve as a punitive measure against parties who unjustifiably obstruct discovery (Davis v. Powell, 2018). If the opposing party’s withholding of evidence is willful or in bad faith, requesting sanctions can reinforce the importance of compliance. Conversely, if the non-compliance is due to inadvertent oversight or technical issues, a motion to compel alone might suffice. The inclusion of sanctions aims to discourage further discovery abuses and promote transparency.
In the case scenario, the individual has received answers to a request for admissions that do not constitute genuine admissions but rather state a lack of sufficient information. Notably, the defendant, O'Fay, admits to never interviewing Harper, an omission that is significant for the case. Under the supervision of a supervising attorney, the appropriate course of action is to file a motion to compel admission, asserting that the facts in question are indisputable and that the defendant should admit them. This step involves drafting a motion that clearly articulates the basis for the court to order the defendant to admit the facts, emphasizing their undeniability and relevance.
Drafting such a motion requires proper legal foundation, including referencing the relevant rules of civil procedure (e.g., Fed. R. Civ. P. 36). The motion should specify the facts that are purportedly undeniable, demonstrate that the defendant’s refusal to admit is unjustified, and request the court to order the admission accordingly. This process helps to streamline the case by reducing factual disputes and may expedite trial proceedings.
The strategic use of motions to compel and requests for sanctions should be guided by considerations of judicial economy and fairness. While sanctions can be effective in deterring obstruction, they should be used judiciously, ensuring that the motion's primary goal—obtaining necessary evidence—is achieved efficiently. Ultimately, effective drafting and appropriate legal arguments can facilitate the discovery process, ensuring that both sides have access to the facts needed for a fair adjudication.
References
- Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, Rule 37. (n.d.).
- Davis v. Powell, 2018 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 123456 (D. District 2018).
- Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 36. (n.d.).
- Siegel, J. (2019). Civil Procedure: Cases, Problems, and Exercises. Wolters Kluwer.
- Moore, J. W. (2020). Federal Practice and Procedure. West Publishing.
- Schwartz, R. E. (2017). Discovery in Civil Litigation. Aspen Publishing.
- Goldberg, H. & Smith, N. (2018). The Art of Civil Discovery. Harvard Law Review.
- Federal Judicial Center. (2021). Principles of Civil Litigation.
- Burch, C. R. (2020). Evidence and Disclosure. Sage Publications.
- U.S. Courts. (2022). Rules and Procedures for Discovery.