Assignment Please Choose One Individual That You Believe Exe

Assignmentplease Chooseoneindividual That You Believe Exemplifies Exce

Assignment please choose one individual that you believe exemplifies excellent leadership. This person could be someone living or dead from history, the military, government, business, non-profit, or spiritual realms. Alternatively, you may select someone you know personally, such as a family member, friend, manager, or colleague, who exemplifies leadership excellence.

1. With this individual in mind, please describe the specific leadership characteristics, traits, and values that you believe make him or her a successful leader.

2. Describe at least two clear, specific examples of the person’s leadership in action—something they have accomplished—that demonstrates their leadership talent. Along with these examples, connect how this individual leads using one or a combination of the leadership theories reviewed in Chapter 14 and/or discussed in class. Additionally, include at least one reputable outside resource, aside from the class textbook and PowerPoint presentations, to support your discussion of leadership theories.

3. Explain how this individual motivates others—such as employees, colleagues, friends, managers, or family members—to achieve goals. Again, connect this to one or a combination of motivation theories reviewed in Chapter 16 and/or during class discussions. Use at least one additional reputable resource, apart from the class materials, to illustrate or clarify the motivation theories you discuss.

All sources cited, including quotes, summaries, or paraphrasing, must be properly referenced using APA or MLA style. The outside resources should serve to enhance your discussion of leadership and motivation theories and are not directly scored on their own. Your paper should develop these points in sufficient depth to reach approximately five pages in length.

Paper For Above instruction

Leadership is a vital factor in the success of individuals and organizations across various fields such as business, government, military, and non-profit sectors. Choosing an exemplar of leadership allows for a deeper understanding of the qualities and behaviors that influence individuals to inspire, motivate, and guide others toward shared goals. For this paper, I have selected Nelson Mandela as the individual who exemplifies exceptional leadership due to his unwavering commitment to justice, reconciliation, and unwavering perseverance through adversity. Mandela’s leadership qualities, his demonstrable actions, and his motivational strategies comprehensively illustrate the core principles of effective leadership, incorporating both relevant theories and real-world application.

Leadership Characteristics, Traits, and Values

Nelson Mandela’s leadership was characterized by traits such as resilience, humility, integrity, courage, and a deep sense of justice. His resilience was evident in his enduring 27-year imprisonment, during which he remained committed to his cause of ending apartheid in South Africa (Sampson, 1999). Mandela's humility was apparent in his willingness to foster reconciliation rather than seek revenge, despite the brutal oppression he and his community had experienced. His core values centered around equality, forgiveness, and perseverance in the face of systemic obstacles (Luthans & Doh, 2018). A fundamental trait that defined Mandela’s leadership was his moral integrity, which garnered trust and respect from allies and opponents alike. These core characteristics contributed significantly to his ability to lead transformative societal change and inspire millions worldwide.

Leadership in Action: Examples and Theoretical Connection

One notable example of Mandela’s leadership in action was his negotiation role during the transition from apartheid to a multiracial democracy. Despite pressures to retaliate or consolidate power, Mandela prioritized peace and reconciliation, exemplifying transformational leadership. He acted as a unifying figure, emphasizing shared goals over division (Bass & Riggio, 2006). This aligns with Burns’ (1978) transformational leadership theory, which highlights inspiring followers to transcend self-interest for the good of the collective. Transformational leaders motivate followers through vision, encouragement, and fostering trust, which Mandela exemplified through his commitment to reconciliation. Additionally, a second example is Mandela’s establishment of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, which aimed to heal the nation’s scars and foster social justice (Gibney & Uivitch, 1998). This act demonstrated Mandela’s ethical leadership and commitment to restorative justice, resonating with servant leadership principles, emphasizing service to others (Greenleaf, 1977). An outside resource supporting these insights is Northouse (2018), who notes that transformational leaders mobilize followers around shared visions and values, similar to Mandela’s approach.

Motivating Others Toward Goals: Theories and Application

Mandela’s ability to motivate was rooted in his inspiring vision of equality and peace. He effectively leveraged motivation theories such as Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs and Self-Determination Theory to connect with followers on fundamental levels. According to Maslow’s theory (1943), Mandela recognized the need for safety, social belonging, and esteem, providing hope and dignity through his actions and speeches. His demonstration of perseverance and moral example addressed followers’ higher-level self-actualization needs, inspiring them to pursue collective goals (Maslow, 1943). Additionally, Deci and Ryan’s (2000) Self-Determination Theory emphasizes autonomy, competence, and relatedness, which Mandela fostered by empowering others and promoting democratic participation during South Africa’s transition. A relevant outside source is Ryan and Deci (2000), who explain how intrinsic motivation is heightened when leaders support followers’ psychological needs. Mandela’s leadership created an environment where leadership, motivation, and collective purpose reinforced each other to achieve profound societal transformation.

Conclusion

Nelson Mandela’s leadership exemplifies a synthesis of personal traits such as resilience, integrity, and humility, coupled with strategic actions that foster societal change. His leadership style reflects transformational and servant leadership theories, emphasizing moral vision, ethical behavior, and serving others’ needs. Moreover, Mandela’s capacity to motivate was rooted in inspiring shared visions and addressing fundamental human needs, aligning with established motivation theories. His legacy not only illustrates successful leadership in practice but also provides a blueprint for future leaders seeking to inspire change through perseverance, integrity, and compassion.

References

  • Bass, B. M., & Riggio, R. E. (2006). Transformational Leadership (2nd ed.). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
  • Greenleaf, R. K. (1977). Servant Leadership: A Journey into the Nature of Legitimate Power & Greatness. Paulist Press.
  • Gibney, M., & Uivitch, L. (1998). Beyond Reconciliation: The South African Truth and Reconciliation Commission. Human Rights Quarterly, 20(2), 441–470.
  • Luthans, F., & Doh, J. (2018). Organizational Behavior (13th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
  • Maslow, A. H. (1943). A Theory of Human Motivation. Psychological Review, 50(4), 370–396.
  • Northouse, P. G. (2018). Leadership: Theory and Practice (8th ed.). Sage Publications.
  • Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2000). Self-Determination Theory and the Facilitation of Intrinsic Motivation, Social Development, and Well-Being. American Psychologist, 55(1), 68–78.
  • Sampson, A. (1999). Mandela: The Authorised Biography. HarperCollins.
  • Luthans, F., & Doh, J. (2018). Organizational Behavior. McGraw-Hill Education.
  • Northouse, P. G. (2018). Leadership: Theory and Practice. Sage Publications.